2007年广东省高考英语模拟考试卷

2007年广东省高考英语模拟考试卷

本试题分为第一卷＆第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。

第一卷（三部分，共110分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给除秒钟饿作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。

1. Where does this conversation take place?

A. At the restaurant. B. At the woman’s home. C.In the street. 2. What present does the man give to the woman?

A. Some candies. B. A handicraft. C. A small toy. 3. What is it made of?

A. Wool. B. Wood. C. bamboo. 听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。 4. Who are the two speakers?

A. They are students preparing for the coming college entrance exam. B. They are students preparing for the final exams. C. They are colleagues.

5. What can we tell from the conversation?

A. They only suffer mentally. B. They only suffer physically. C. They suffer both physically and mentally.

6. Which of the following is NOT the reason for their going to the college?

A. To get more knowledge. B. Not to let their parents disappointed.

C. To have time for sports, films and so on. 听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。

7. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. They are friends. B. They are teacher and student. C. They are boss and employee 8. What is the woman interested in?

A. She is interested in literature. B. She is interested in science. C. She is interested in physics.

9. What does the man suggest the woman to do?

A. Study physics in the future. B. Study literature in the future. C. Do what she likes to. 听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where did the man go?

A. To the library. B. To the chemistry lab. C. To the post office. 11. How far is it from the post office to the school?

A. It’s 13 minutes on foot. B. It’s 30 minutes on foot. C. It’s 13 minutes by car. 12. Why can’t the woman go there herself?

A. She was ill. B. She was busy. C. She failed in the English exam and she was sad

听第5段材料，回答第13至15小题。

13. What happened the first morning when Tom was on the farm?

A. He overslept. B. he got up very early. C. He was woken up by animals. 14. Why did Tom feel unhappy?

A. He failed to help the farmer. B. The lamb’s mother had died. C. He had to leave the farm and the animals. 15. What do you know about Tom?

A. His father was a farmer. B. He had a good holidy on the farm. C. He always has holidays on the farm.

第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有两分钟的作答时间。 What Lost Where Lost Owner’s name 16._______________ 17._______________ 19._______________ Made of Color Phone Number Leather 18._______________ 20._______________ 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：语言结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）

仔细阅读下面的短文，文中共有10个空格。请根据每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空，例如正确词性，词形变化等。

Vitamins are a group of substances（物质）found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So usually, many people care for the question: am I getting enough virtamins, and am I getting the right kind?

Even though very small amounts of each virtamin are enough for the needs of the body, the worry people have about virtamins has some reasons. And this has to do with their 21.______（名词）--- the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of food get all the virtamins now 22.______ (know) to be needed.

The problem is that there are many people who don’t 23._____(动词) foods wisely. So the answer 24._____（介词） this question is: No extra 25______(名词) are needed, 26._____ (连词) you eat proper foods. In fact, many of the virtamins cannot be 27._____（store） in the body, so when extra virtamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even 28.______(harm) to put too much of certain virtamins into the body. This has been found to be 29.______(true) of virtamin A and D, when 30.______（形容词） amounts are taken in.

第二节: 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—40各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

San Francisco is a big city which lies in the west of the United States very near the Pacific, where two earth's plates often meet and jump. So earthquake is a 31 word to hear there. It is recorded that at least 32 big earthquakes have happened in San Francisco since the beginning of the _33 century. One happened in 1906, the other in 1989.

The second worst earthquake _34_ San Francisco on the evening of October 17, 1989, when people were travelling to their 35 . A wide and busy overhead road fell onto the one _36_. Many people were killed in their cars. A few 37 ones were not hurt, but many thousands became 38 . A large number of weak buildings didn't _39 in the quake and the 40 electricity was cut off for several days, too.

( ) 31. A. terrible B. sad C. usual ( ) 32. A. two B. three C. four ( ) 33. A. 17th B.18th C. 19th ( ) 34. A. shook B. felt C. discovered ( ) 35. A. offices B. homes C. factories ( ) 36. A. above B. nearby C. below ( ) 37. A. young B. tall C. strong ( ) 38. A. homeless B. jobless C. friendless ( ) 39. A. put up B. go up C. stay up ( ) 40. A. company's B. school's C. country's

D. funny D. five D 20th D. moved D. schools D. round D. lucky D. childless D. turn up D. city's

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.

So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”

Cheep up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.

If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens. 41．The main idea of this article is .

A．that you can improve your speaking ability B．that a poor speaker can never change C．to always make a short speech

D．that it is hard to make a speech

42．Paragraph 2 implies that .

A．many people are afraid of giving a speech B．many people are happy to give a

speech

C．many people don’t prepare for a speech D. many people talk too long A．speak too loudly C．look down upon them

B．look at the ceiling

D．use words and ideas that are too difficult

43．The phrase “talk over their heads” means . 44．All of the following statements are TRUE except . A．few people know how to make good speeches B．a lecturer does not need to organize his speech C．research is important in preparing a speech

D．there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability A．Do Not Make a Long Speech C．How to prepare for a Speech

B．How to Give a Good Speech D．Try to Enjoy a speech

45．The title for this passage may be .

B

Theories of crime try to explain two quite different sides of the crime problem: first, why certain forms of behavior are described by society as crimes and second, what the causes of criminal behavior are. Theories about what makes up of criminal behavior have varied widely. One traditional belief is that the criminal code stands for God’s law and is independent of the will of man. In contrast, there is the modern idea that the criminal law is simply the instrument by which the ruling class maintains its power.

There is also a wide variety of explanations for the cause of crime. There is the theory that assumes that an individual choose criminal conduct of his own free will and is therefore responsible for his actions. Other theories describe the criminal more or less as a helpless individual in the grasp of biological, psychological, or social forces beyond his reason or control. Modern studies of crime often depend heavily on statistics（统计）. For example, burglaries are most associated with the poor areas of large cities.

But one thing is clear; it is that criminal behavior is connected with a great number of social, psychological, economic, political, legal, and moral factors. To search for the deciding factor of crime is a too simple action.

46．The author believes that the causes of criminal behavior are .

A．primarily social B．simple and direct C．widely varied that .

A．the criminal’s behavior is controlled by social factors. B．The criminal is responsible for his behavior. C．Crime is connected with poor urban areas. D．There are many causes of criminal behavior a . D．often religious

47．Laws which emphasize punishment for criminal behavior are based on the belief

48．The modern idea that the law is a means for the ruling class to maintain its power is essentially

A．political theory C．moral theory

B．psychological explanation D．biological explanation

C

CBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2003 and 2004 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. Those about passengers’ things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Customer service refers to service work with passengers are not satisfied with. Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.

Consumer Complaints Received By the CBC

Category Flight problems Baggage Customer service Oversales of seats Refund problems Fares Reservation & Ticketing Tours Smoking Advertising Credit Special passengers Others Total Number of Complaints

A．28 A．40%

B．29 B．60%

C．30 C．75%

2003 20.2% 18.3% 3.1% 10.5% 10.1% 6.4% 5.8% 3.3% 3.2% 1.2% 1.0% 0.9% 6.0% 2,988 D．31 D．100%

2004 22.1% 21.8% 11.3% 11.8% 8.1% 6.0% 5.6% 2.3% 2.9% 1.01% 0.8% 0.9% 5.3% 1,792 49．About how many complaints about Credit were received by the CBC in 2003? 50．By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 2003 to 2004? 51．If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2003, which graph shows a dark

part that is about Flight problems and Refund problems together?

52．Which of the following statements can be inferred from the table?

53．From the passage we can know that .

A．customers are not satisfied with CBC

B．sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane’s fixed seats

C．CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world

a. In 2003 and in 2004, complaints about Flight problem, Baggage, and Customer service together took about 50 percent of all consumer complaints received by the CBC Company. b. The number of Special passengers complaints was unchanged from 2003 to 2004. c. From 2003 to 2004 the number of Flight problem complaints increased by more than 2 percent. A．only a

B．only b

C．a and b

D．a and c

D．customers can only buy tickets with ready money

D

Beijing’s markets will soon be flooded with more and cheaper colourful fruit such as orange mangos and green durian （榴莲） all year round.

Thanks to a new free trade agreement signed last Monday between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations（ASEAN）， more and more tropical Southeast Asian fruit will enter the country.

The agreement means that from July 1,2005, China and ASEAN countries will begin to cut tariffs. There are about 7,000 products included in the cuts.

As global communication develops, countries are trading more and more goods with each other. When products are sold across national borders, countries put a tax on them. This type of tax is called a tariff.

Just like removing an obstacle from the path of these goods, the reduction of tariffs will encourage trade between China and ASEAN countries. It means more products and lower prices.

The agreement will bring real benefits for Chinese customers, said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman. “In the Beijing markets you will easily find more tropical fruit like durian, which used to very, very, very expensive. Now they will be cheaper.” The current tariff rate on durian is 22 per cent but will fall to zero in 2005.

In the first 10 months of this year China did US＄84.6 billion of trade with ASEAN countries. Experts believe this may reach US＄100 billion next year.

Founded in 1967, ASEAN now includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos. 54．A tariff is money paid .

A．when buying goods

B．to sell or buy products of foreign brand names C．to sell or buy goods across the border of the country D．to go through the customs

A．It will result in an increase in trade between China and ASEAN countries. B．In might cause the prices of ASEAN products to fall. C．It may greatly benefit the Chinese customers.

D．It won’t bring any benefits to producers of ASEAN countries. A．China lacks fruit

C．tropical countries have cheaper fruit A．Tariff Cut Boosts Trade C．Tropical Fruit To China

B．tariffs are an important factor in foreign trade D．China prefers to trade with ASEAN countries B．Best Ways To Sell Fruits D．China Joins ASEAN

55．Which of the following statements about the agreement is NOT true?

56．We can infer from the story that . 57．The best title for this passage is .

E

A summary of the physical and chemical nature of life must begin, not on the earth but in the sun; in fact, at the sun’s very center. It is here that is to be found the source of the energy that the sun constantly pours out into space as light and heat. This energy is liberated at the center of the sun as billions upon billions of nuclei hydrogen atoms clash with each other and fuse together to form nuclei of atoms. The output of light and heat of the sun requires that some 600 million tons of hydrogen be converted into helium（氦） in the sun every second. Thus the sun has been doing for several thousands of millions of years.

The nuclear energy is released at the sun’s center as high-energy gamma radiation, a form of electromagnetic（电磁的） radiation like light and radio waves, only of very much shorter wavelength. This gamma radiation is absorbed by atoms inside the sun, to be remitted at slightly longer wavelengths. This radiation in its turn, is absorbed and remitted. As the energy filters through the layers of solar inner, it passes through the X-ray part of the spectrum（光）, eventually becoming light. At this stage, it has reached what we call the solar surface, and can escape into space, without being absorbed further by solar atoms. A very small fraction of the sun’s light and heat is given off in such direction that, after passing unhindered through interplanetary space, it hits the earth.

58．What does the passage mainly discuss?

A．The production of solar light and heat. B．The physical and chemical nature of life. C．The conversion of hydrogen to helium. D．Radiation in the X-ray part of the spectrum. A．produce louder sound C．do not form in the sun’s center pass before it becomes light?

A．The X-ray part of the spectrum. C．The solar surface.

B．Electromagnetic space. D．Interplanetary space. B．are less magnetic D．are not so long

59．The passage indicates that, in comparison to radio waves, gamma waves . 60．According to the passage, through which of the following does the energy released in the sun

第二节 篇章结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

下面是一篇杂志文章，请将标有A—F的段落插入文章中标号为61—65的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有一个段落是多余的。

Every year more and more plants and animals disappear never to be seen again. 76

Every day, thousands of species of animals draw closer to extinction. There are countless numbers of species which may become extinct before they are even discovered.

77

The problem is acid rain. Acid rain. Acid rain is a kind of air pollution. 78

The rain in many places isn’t natural and clean any more. It’s full of acid chemicals. 79 But dead fish may be just the beginning of the problem. Scientists are finding other effects of acid rain.

80

Now scientists are also beginning to study the effects of acid rain on larger animals. For

example, they believe that some deer in Poland are less healthy because of acid rain. If deer are hurt by the rain, what about people? This is the question many people are beginning to ask. No one knows the answer yet. But it is an important question for us all.

A．Seldom does it rain and there is little fresh water here for the fish. A series of development projects has destroyed the natural environment. Waste of different kinds can be seen here and there. This has caused serious problem for fish and other animals living around.

B．In some large areas trees are dying. Not just one tree here and there, but whole forests. At first scientists coundn’t understand why. There were no bugs（虫） or diseases in these trees. The weather was not dry. But now they think that the rain was the cause. Acid rain is making the earth more acidic in these areas. Some kinds of trees cannot live in the soil that is very acidic. C．When it falls in lakes, it changes them too. The lakes become more acidic. Acid water is like vinegar or lemon juice. It hurts when it gets in your eyes. It also kills the plants and animals that usually live in lake water. That is why the fish are dying in lakes.

D．It is caused by factories that burn coal or oil or gas. These factories send smoke high into the air. The wind often carries the smoke far from the factories. Some of the harmful substances in the smoke may come down with the rain hundreds of miles away.

E．Strangely, it is the most intelligent but most thoughtless animal that is causing most of the problems-man. Nature is very carefully balanced and if this balance is disturbed, animals can disappear surprisingly fast. F．In many lakes the fish are dying. Fishermen are worried because every year there are fewer fish and some lakes have no fish at all. Scientists are beginning to get worried too. What is killing

第二卷（两部分，共40分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：基础写作（共1题，满分15分）

请根据以下表格内容，使用5个规范的英语句子介绍学校学生的课外活动情况，作文必须全部所给的信息。5个句子要能连贯成短文。 课外活动时间 活动内容 最喜欢的项目 希望与建议 减少作业，增加活动时间，多组织参观、旅游活动 每天下午 阅读、体育、唱歌、体育、上网 4：20－5：20 上网、学科小组

第二节：任务型写作（共1题，满分25分）

假定你时李华，有一位美国朋友John托你在北京找工作。当你看到《中国日报》（China Daily）上刊登了一则招聘启示的时候，你认为很适合。请你用英文写一封短信（词数90左右），用E-mail发给他，告知此事。广告原文如下： Foregin Teachers Wanted! The Education department of the Ladder Information Company Limited is running an English course for children and adults. Requirements: 1. Native English speaker 2. Uniersity degrees in education or related field preferred 3. Foreign expert certification(证明)

[参考答案]

听力:

1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CBACA 11-15 ABBCB

16. Camera bag 17. On a (No.104) bus 18. Dark brown 19. John Stewart 20. 6253090 语言知识运用

21.diet 22 . known 23. choose 24. to 25. virtamins 26. if 27. stored 28. harmful 29. true 30. large

31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 阅读理解: （A）AADBB （D）CDBA

（B）CBA （E）ADA

（C）CADAB （F）EFDCB

书面表达: 第一节:

We have one hour of activities from 4:20 to 5:20 in the afternoon. Some students read books in the reading - room; some have sports on the playground; some sing songs in the theatre hall. Some learn to operate computers in the lab and others take part in their group work about different subjects. The majority are most interested in sports and computers. We hope that we can have less homework and more time to join in the activities. 第二节: Dear John,

I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily, which says the Beijing Ladder Information Company is running a school. So they need native-speaker English teachers for children and adults. What they prefer is a university degree in education or other related fields, which you have. And a foreign expert certification is also required. I think you are the proper person they want.

If you are interested pleased directly call or write to the company. The

telephone number is: 0086-10-68019433, and their E-mail address is: liecbj@hotmail.com.

Good luck!

Li Hua

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