小学阶段there be句型专练 - 图文

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There be 句型

知识背囊

There be 结构

There be 句型转换

重难点总结

1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。

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3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：

there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）； have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？

实战演练

一．选择填空：have,has, there is, there are, 注意用其正确形式。 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder.

4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________?

8. ______________a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________?

10. ______________any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________a story-book. 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________some maps on the wall. 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope.

19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 二．单项选择

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（）1. How many ____ are there in the picture?

A. woman B. women C. milk D. child

（）2. There aren't ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much （）3.Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there are.

C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.

（）4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.

A. is B. have C. has D. are

（）5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .

A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any

（）6.Look！There are some _____ on the floor．

A. child B. water C. boxes D. girl

（）7. There is _____ food here．We'll have to buy some．

A. any B. some C. no

（）8. There is _____ in the bag．It's empty．

A. nothing B. something C. anything D.somebody

三．按要求改写句子，每空一词。

1. There is a panda in the zoo. (改写一般疑问句,并作否定回答) __________ _________ a __________in the zoo? ---_______, there ______.

2. There are some crayons on the table. (改否定句) There ___________ _____________ crayons on the table. 3. There are some footballs under the bed. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ______________ under the bed? 4. There is a pen on the desk. （对划线部分提问）

____________ ______________ ___________ ______________________on the desk ? 5.There is a pen in the vase. （对划线部分提问） _______________ in the vase? 6. A week has seven days. (同义句转换) ______ ______ seven days ______a week.

7. There are four children on the playground. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ children ______ _____ on the playground? 四．用适当形式填空，圈出关键词。 1.What’s under the bed? ________ a football.

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2.What’s that under the bed? _________ a football. 3.What are these behind the door? _________ 3 umbrellas. 4.What’s behind the door? _________ 3 umbrellas. 5. What’s on the desk? _________ some apples. 6. What are those on the desk?__________ some apples. 7. How many _____________(study)are there in the building? 8. There ____________(be)some bread in the fridge. 五．根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.

3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 5. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree. 六．提高题

1.There is a playground in my school.

否定句：____________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________________否定回答：________________________ 2.There are some football on the playground.

否定句：____________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________________否定回答：________________________ 3. There are some birds in the tree. （对划线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________________

4. They are some birds in the tree. （对划线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________________ 5.It’s a ball pen on the desk. （对划线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________________ 6.There’s a ball pen on the desk. （对划线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________________

Homework

一．用恰当的be动词填空。

1. There ______a lot of sweets in the box.

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2. There______ some milk in the glass.

3. There_______ some people under the the big tree. 4. There_______ a picture and a map on the wall. 5. There_______ a box of rubbers near the books. 6. There _______ lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7. There _______ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8. There________ four cups of coffee on the table. 9. There ____ a girl and two boys under the tree. 10. There______ a book on the table. 二．用There be句式填空。

1. _________ a big canteen in our school 2. _________ some tea in the cup.

3. _________ many story books in the library. 4. _________ any boys on the playground? 5. _________ any milk in the fridge. 三．用 have, has 填空 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck.

6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase. 8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball. 10. Their parents___________some blankets 11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jackets. 13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do you__________? 15. What does Mike__________? 16. What do your friends___________? 17. What does Helen___________? 18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her sister_________a nice doll. 20. Miss Li__________an English book.

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四．单项选择

( ) 1. There________ many flowers and trees in the garden.

A. are B. is C. am

( ) 2. Are there________ books in the bedroom?

A. any B. some C. a

( ) 3. -----Are there many students in his school?

-----______

A. No, there aren’t. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, there aren’t.

( ) 4.---- Is there a reading room in your school?

--- ______

A. Yes, there’s. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there isn’t.

( ) 5.There aren’t ________pencils. Here are _______ pencils for you.

A.any, some B. some, any C. some , some

( ) 6. ______ there a computer room in the building?

A. Are B. is C. Is

( ) 7. There _______some juice in the cup.

A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are

( ) 8.There ________ any crayons on the desk.

A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are

五．连词成句

1.book, desk, on is, a, there, the

___________________________________________________________________.

2. are, any , in , there , building , the , rooms

___________________________________________________________________? 3. is , a , fat ,house ,the ,cat ,in there

___________________________________________________________________. 4. is, on , there , a , swing , playground , the

___________________________________________________________________? 5. there, any ,zoo , tigers, in, the , are

___________________________________________________________________?

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