2011-2012年第二学期八年级英语期末试题及答案 2

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I.单词测查。(10分)

A. 根据句意和首写字母补全单词。(5分

1. You must be careful to c___ the street.

2. The t ___ is very busy at this time today.

3. Lucy can do her homework a____________, she doesn`t want any help.

4. It’s i_____________ to speak loudly in publi c.

5. All the students passed the exam e____________ Wang Ling.

B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空, 非一空一词。(5分)

1. ___________(luck) I passed the exam this time.

2. Thank you very much for ____________(invite) me to your party.

3. When I saw him last night, he ____________ (write) an e-mail.

4. If it ___ (not snow) tomorrow, we’ll go skating.

5. They enjoyed ____________(them) at the party.

II. 单项选择。(20分)

1. Can you tell me ?

A. what present does he like

B. what present he likes

C. what present is he like

D. what present he is like

2. —I don't much like playing tennis. —I don't _______ . I enjoy _______ basketball.

A. either …to play

B. too…playing

C. either …playing

D. neither, to play

3. —Could you ________ the baby laugh? —Certainly. It’s easy.

A. keep

B. ask

C. teach

D. make

4. The old woman had ________ teeth in her mouth, so she was very,very difficult to eat meals.

A. a little

B. a few

C. little

D. few

5. —Must I finish my homework tonight? —No, you ________.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t to

C. don’t have to

D. don’t need

6. These men are _________ strong . They can eat _________ food every meal.

A. too many, too much

B. much too, too much

C. too much, too many

D. much too, many too

7. Her answers _________ everyone here.

A. surprised

B. surprising

C. were surprised

D. were surprising

8. —Is Mr Wang in the office now?

—No, I’m sure he __________ be th ere. I saw him driving a car in the street just now

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. may not

D. needn’t

9. Peter isn’t the tallest student in the class, but he is taller than __________ boys.

A. all of the

B. any other

C. all the other

D. some of the

10. I’ m going to __________ hospital to see my uncle. He is ill in __________ hospital.

A. /,the

B. a, the

C. the, a

D. the,/

11. —Tom plays football well. —___________________.

A. So he does

B. So does he

C. So he is

D. So is he

12. —Robert’ s never late, ____________?

—_______________. He always comes on time.

A. is he; No, he isn’t

B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t

C. is he; Yes, he is

D. hasn’t he; Yes, he is

13. There ____________ a lot of traffic in the future.

A. will have

B. will be

C. are going to be

D. is going to have

14. Little Tom becomes very ________ in history and he find it very _________.

A.interested, interested

B.interested, interesting

C.interesting, interesting

D.interesting, interested

15. Did it take you two hours your homework yesterday?

A. did

B. doing

C. to do

D. does

16. —Whose trousers are these? —______________, I think.

A. They

B. Their

C. Theirs

D. Them

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12999英语网c29e8f56f242336c1eb95ed9

17. They ________ the maths problem when I came in.

A.worked on

B.were working o n

C.were working

D.were working for

18.—Would you mind my taking this seat? —__________________.

A. Yes, sit down, please

B. Yes, take it, please

C. No, of course not

D. No, you can’t take it

19. They arrived ___________ London___________ a cold winter morning.

A. at, in

B. in, on

C. at, on

D. in, at

20. —Do you know if he ____________to play basketball with us?

—I think he will come if he ___________free tomorrow.

A. will come; will be

B. comes; is

C. comes; will be

D. will come; is

Ⅲ.句型转换。(10分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

1. This violin cost me much money. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ this violin ___________ you much money?

2. She had to do it again. (改为反意疑问问句)

She had to do it again, ____________ ____________?

3. They have lived in this town since they moved to Nanjing. (对划部分提问).

__ __ ___ __ ___ ___ have they lived in this town?

4. Cities will be very big and crowded. (改为否定句)

Cities ___________ _____________ very big and crowded.

5. It seems that Kate has supper at home.(改为同义句)

Kate __________ ____________ have supper at home.

III. 阅读理解。(30分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

(A)

Mr Jenkins is in a clothing shop. He is going to buy a coat. The shop-assistant isn’t there, so he is standing near the counter(柜台) and waiting for her. A young woman is standing near the counter, too. She looks at Mr Jenkins and says to him, “Excuse me.” “Yes?” Mr Jenkins asks. “ Are you going to do something for me? I want a coat.” says the woman. Mr Jenkins says, “I can’t help you.” Then the woman says, “You must help me. That’s your work.” Mr Jenkins says kindly, “It’s not my work. I want a coat, too. I’m a customer. I’m not a shop-assistant.”

1. The young woman is looking at________.

A. a coat

B. the counter

C. the shop-assistant

D. Mr Jenkins

2.The young woman thinks Mr Jenkins is going to_______.

A. leave the shop

B. take a coat

C. work for her

D. speak to her

3. From the passage we know the shop-assistant is a_________.

A. boy

B. man

C. young man

D. woman

4. Why does the young man want Mr Jenkinsto help her?

A.Because she thinks he is the shop-assistant.

B.Because Mr Jenkins is a man.

C.Because she is standing near the counter.

D.Because she wants to buy a coat.

5. The “customer”in Chinese is________.

A. 店主

B. 营业员

C. 顾客

D. 服务员

(B)

Some animals sleep in winter because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them 12999英语网c29e8f56f242336c1eb95ed9

12999英语网c29e8f56f242336c1eb95ed9

to find food. They can sleep for a long tim e. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.

If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat(心跳) very slowly and they also breathe(呼吸) slowly. They find a place out of danger. Their body fat keeps them alive and warm.

Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go b ack to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.

1. Some animals hibernate in winter because _____.

A. they feel cold

B. it isn’t easy for them to find something to eat

C. they are weak

D. both A and B

2. If an animal moves about a lot, it needs _____.

A. the sunshine

B. winter sleep

C. food

D. water

3. Hibernating animals don’t have to eat much because _____ keeps them alive and warm.

A. the sunshine

B. their body fat

C. bad weather

D. their hearts

4. Some animals may _____ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.

A. eat some food

B. wake up on warm winter days

C. quickly go back to sleep

D. both B and C

5. The word “hibernation” means _____ in Chinese.

A. 冬眠

B. 垒窝

C. 休眠

D. 迁徙

(C)

If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).

But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:

a) Each nest must have six boards (木板)for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides,

and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).

b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds

can fly in or out easily.

c) Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.

d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.

e) Don't forget to colour the nest.

1. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.

A. a good place

B. some trees

C. to sit on eggs

D. to make a bird net

2. When we're watching bi rds, we have to ______.

A. look after the birds more often

B. use the binoculars to catch the birds

C. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual

D. catch the birds at last 12999英语网c29e8f56f242336c1eb95ed9

12999英语网 c29e8f56f242336c1eb95ed9

12999英语网 c29e8f56f242336c1eb95ed9 3. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily. A. we can cle an the nest B. birds can fly in or out

C. we can hang it

D. we can make it

4. According to (根据

) the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards.

5. What's the best title of this passage?

A. Birds and men

B. Playing with birds

C. Watching birds and making bird nests

D. Listening to the songs of birds

62. 吃午饭的时间到了。

lunch.

63. 你能帮我提一下这个包吗?

Could you the bag?

64. 我一到美国就给你发邮件。

I’ll send you an email I arrive in America.

65. 他太兴奋了,那天晚上睡不着。

He was that night.

64. 玛丽对收集娃娃感兴趣。

Mary is collecting dolls.

65. 每天杰克一到家就做作业

Jack does homework he gets home every day.

66. 作为青少年我们应该帮助父母做家务。

At teenagers, we should the housework.

67. 直到每个人都安静了,魔术师才出现。

The magician didn’t appear .

68. 我姐姐太喜欢弹钢琴了,她每天花一小时练习弹琴。

My sister likes it every day.

60.你手机怎么了?

with your mobile phone?

61.他一找到工作就谢绝了政府的帮助。

He refused to accept the government’s support he found a job.

62.电影有助于我们工作后放松。

Movies after work.

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