2022中考第一次模拟测试《英语试卷》含答案

英语中考综合模拟检测试题

学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________

注意事项：1．本卷总分90分,时间90分钟.

2．答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.

3．答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写.

卷Ⅰ（选择题,共50分）

笔试部分

Ⅴ.单项选择.（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1. —Tom, could you help ______with my English?

— Sure. When shall we start?

A. my

B. mine

C. I

D. me

2.I’m afraid we will have to call the police if you ____ breaking into the car.

A. give up

B. look for

C. base on

D. insist on

3.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.

—The doctor is right._____you eat,______you will be.

A. The less; the healthier

B. The less; the more healthier

C. The more; the healthier

D. The more; the more healthier

4.The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try your best or not.

A. cares

B. minds

C. matters

D. considers

5.The chemistry teacher said that more attention must ______these details.

A. pay to

B. be paid

C. be paid to

D.pay to

6.Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.

A.were going to

B.is going to

C.was going to

D.are going to

7.The wind is blowing harder. There ______ a heavy rain tonight.

A. maybe

B. may be

C. may not be

D. can not be

8.Eddie shouldn’t eat _____sleep more, _____ he will get fatter and fatter.

A. and; and

B. and; or

C. or; and

D. or; or

9.________ weather it is today!

A．What hot B．How hot C．What a hot D．How a lot

10.—Could you please tell me ________?

—Yes, she came to teach here just last week.

A. that she is a new teacher

B. when did she come here

C. what is wrong with her

D. whether she is a new teacher

Ⅵ.完形填空.（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.

Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they

11 be Stickybeard’s, a famous candy-loving pirate (海盗) who 12 a lot of treasure in a secret

place. They were very 13 and started to look for the treasure.

They 14 the map and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the

letter 15 and another map. The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box

with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found another 16 boxes

with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (谜).

They spent a long time guessing the meaning of the puzzle. 17 , Alex, one of Tony’s friends,

found the answer. “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have 18 beside our father and

mother.” He added, “19 the answe r to the puzzle is ‘love your parents’.”

The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great piece of 20 — love your

parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.

11. A.might B.would C.can’t D.must n’t

12. A.made B.took C.hid D.bought

13. A.tired B.sad C.excited D.nervous

14. A.found B.read C.drew D.forgot

15. A.M B.P C.Y D.L

16. A.two B.three C.four D.five

17. A.Mainly ce7cbbd91837f111f18583d049649b6648d70920ually C.Probably D.Finally

18. A.written

B.created

C.collected

D.chosen 19. A.If

B.So

C.Or

D.But 20. A.paper B.advice ce7cbbd91837f111f18583d049649b6648d70920nd D.news

Ⅶ.阅读理解.（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）

阅读A 、B 、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项. A

Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone ’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be suitable for a Going-away Party.

21.Who is the invitation sent to?

A. Mr and Mrs Green.

B. Joy and Mary

C. Tom and John.

D. Joy and John.

22.The party will take place on _______ .

A. 19th March

B. 4th May

C. 2nd April

D. 11th April

23.The Greens will go to Africa to ______ .

A. see some old friends

B. have a Going-away Party

C. see some African wildlife

D. buy some food and drinks

B

The size and shape(外形) of your ears show your character(性格) more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older,but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.

Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today,too,many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.

Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person,see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobe(耳垂).Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous(神经质) character.

24. Reading people’s character from their ears is_______ .

A. only for music

B. an old idea

C. very new

D. a good way to talk with others

25. When one’s ears are red, it means_______ .

A. he is a kind man

B. he is very happy

C. he may get angry easily

D. he drinks too much

26. If you look at someone’s ears, the right way is______ .

A.to look at his face, ears and nose

B.to look at the size, colour, and shape

C.to look at his mouth, eyes and nose

D.to look at the hair, eyes and colour

27. Which may be the best title of the article?

A. Looking at a person in the right way.

B. Ears and colours.

C. The change of ears.

D. Ears and characters

C

CBC is a well-known air company which has over twenty planes flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2007 and 2008 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are pided in groups in the following table. Those about passengers’ things that are carried by the plane are baggage problems. Customers service refers to service work with passengers are not satisfied with. Oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money that should be paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.

Consumer Complaints Received by the CBC

28. About how many complaints about Credit were received by the CBC in 2007?

A. 28.

B. 29.

C. 30.

D. 31.

29. What does the underlined word “passengers”mean?

A. 机长

B. 空姐

C. 飞行员

D.乘客

30. Which graph shows a white part that is about Flight problems and baggage problems in 2007 together?

A. B. C. D.

31. From the passage we can know that _______.

A. Customers are quite satisfied with CBC.

B. Sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane’s fixed seats.

C. CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world.

D. Customers can only buy tickets with ready money.

32. This passage is a/ an ___________.

A. advertisement

B. newspaper report

C. story

D. science diary

D

Unique customs

St. Anthony’s Day

January 17 is St. Anthony’s Day in Mexico. It’s a day when people ask for protection for their animals. They bring their animals to church. But before the animals go into the church, the people usually dress them up in flowers.

Chusok

On August 15 of the lunar calendar, Koreans celebrate Chusok to give thanks for the harvest. Also on Chusok, a big meal with moon-shaped rice cake is eaten.

New Year’s Eve

One of the biggest celebrations in Argentina is New Year’s Eve. On the evening of December 31, families get together and have a big meal. At midnight, fireworks set everywhere and continue throughout the night. Friends and families meet at parties, which last until the next morning.

Setsubun

On the evening of February 3, people in Japanese families take one dried bean（豆）for each year of their age and throw the beans around their homes, shouting “Good luck in! Evil sprits out!”This is known as “Setsubun,”a time to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring.

33. When is St. Anthony’s Day?

A. December 31.

B. August 15.

C. February 3.

D. January 17.

34. Why do Koreans celebrate Chusok?

A. To celebrate the end of winter.

B. To give thanks for the harvest.

C. To wish their families good luck.

D. To ask for protection for their animals.

35. What do Japanese people do on Setsubun?

A. Bring their animals to church.

B. Meet friends and families at parties.

C. Throw the beans around their homes.

D. Eat a big meal with moon-shaped cake.

卷Ⅱ (非选择题,共40分)

笔试部分

阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题.

An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have

lunch w ith him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have

very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.”

This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also

says,“Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” This means the person wants to pay for you. If you

feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal.

American customs about who pays for dates(约会) are almost the same as in other parts of the world.

In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But today, a university girl or a

woman in the business world will usually pay her own meal. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make

the question clear at the very beginning.

根据短文内容,完成下列各题.

36. 将文中第一个下画线句子翻译成汉语.

_________________________________________________________________________

37. 第二段中的画线部分的意思是________.

A. 去饭馆

B. 订餐

C. 就餐

D. 各自付款

38. In the old days ____ often paid for all the meals in America.

39. If you feel friendly to the person, _______________________________.

40. We’d better know who will pay for the meal ______________________.

Ⅹ. 词语运用.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的词填空.

western table 43.m_____. It’s polite to follow them.

When you sit down at the table, take your napkin and put it on your lap. When you start 44.d____, you should keep the fork in your right hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. The dinner always starts 45.___ a small dish. It’s polite to eat 46.___ the food on your plate, so don’t take

47.___(much)food than you need. M aybe you don’t know 48.___ it’s polite or not to speak loudly at the table. The answer is that you should speak 49.___(quiet)and smile a lot. When you drink to someone, you’d better raise your cup or glass and take only a little. Remember not to drink too much. If you can’t remember these rules , just do 50.a___ other people do.

41. 42.

43. 44. 45.

46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分）

A)连词成句.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）

将所给单词连成完整、正确句子.

51. not, will, speak, please, loudly, you

________________________________________?

52. if, I, wonder, will, it,rain ,tomorrow

________________________________________.

53. Jane, Tom, instead, let, go, shopping, of, her

________________________________________.

54. remember, to, too, not, drink, much

________________________________________.

55. get, touch, who, you ,will, in, with

________________________________________?

B)56.书面表达（共计15分）

家规是一个比较传统的字眼,就现代社会来讲,所讲述到的家规信息并不多.古代大家族一般都会对家规有深刻的认知.一个家庭所规定的行为规范,一般是由一个家族所遗传下来的教育规范后代子孙的准则也叫家法.一个家庭有一个家庭的规矩,这个规矩就相当于国家的法律.家规指家庭的规矩,做任何事都要懂得讲规矩.

请根据下图提示以“My family rules”为题写一篇文章.

写作要求：语句连贯,80词左右,开头已给出、不计入总词数.

My family rules

My parents are very strict and I have so many family rules.

______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

单项选择

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.A 10.D

完形填空

11. A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.B

阅读理解

21.B 22.D 23.C

24.B 25. C 26. B 27. D

28.C 29.D 30.C 31.B 32.B

33.D 34.B 35.C

任务型阅读

36.外出就餐的一个重要的问题就是谁来付钱.

37. D

38. men

39. you can accept his invitation / go with him

40. at the (very) beginning

词语运用

41.first 42. know 43.manners 44.dining 45.with

46.up 47.more 48.whether 49.quietly 50.as

连词成句

51. Will you please not speak loudly?

52. I wonder if it will rain tomorrow.

53. Jane let Tom go shopping instead of her.

54. Remember not to drink too much.

55. Who will you get in touch with?

书面表达

My family rules

My parents are very strict and I have so many family rules. I am not allowed to play computer games because playing computer games is bad for my study and health. However I am allowed to play Ping-Pong,

sweep the floor and do some reading. We all think playing Ping-Pong can make me relaxed and strong. I have to clean my room every day. Reading aloud is good for my study. I am not allowed to watch TV on school nights because my parents believe students should pay more attention to studies. I think it’s reasonable for our parents to make some rules to make sure that I grow healthily, but too much rules can make me stressed out. I should communicate with my parents well.

评分标准：

1. 内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给11-15分;

2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给6-10分;

3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给3-5分;

4. 只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-2分.

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