【高中教育】全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习话题练第9练社会练习及解析答案.docx

第9练社会

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbefore____________(enter) ahouse. 2．Weliveinasociety____________exchanginggiftsisanimportantpartofcomm unication.

3．You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestin____________formofaquestion. 4．Noonecanavoid____________(influence) byadvertising; itiseverywhere. 5．Whenyougotoaforeigncountry，youmustadaptyourself____________newcustomsassoonaspossible. 6．Asweallknow，successliesinhardworkwhilelazinessleadsto____________(fail)．

7．Only____________(educate) peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbytheprofessor. 8．Itisillegaltoreproducetheseworksheetswithout____________(permit) fromthepublisher.

9．AftermysonarrivedinAmerica，hefoundhimselflivingina____________(complete) foreignculture. 10．Ifthehumanpopulationhadn’tincreasedsorapidly，peoplewouldhavehadmore____________(free)．

Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 11．Oneshouldlearnfrompastmistakessoastoavoidfallintothesameoldtrapag ain.

12．Itisbadmannerforustostareataforeignerforalongtime.

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13．Thefactisthatsuchcasuallydresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion. 14．Theconsideratehostesshadtheinvitationbeingdeliveredaweekbeforethe party.

15．Ican’tbelievemybestfriendliedwithme—itseemssooutofcharacter. 16．Iholdthebeliefthatonlywheneverybodymakesaneffortcanoursocietybewa rmandmoreharmonious.

17．Ifyouknockintosomeonebyaccident，you’dbettersaysorryforhim/her. 18．Inmostcases，menandwomenaretreatedequalineducationandemploymentinourcountry. 19．Idon’thaveagoodcommandofEnglish，soI’mafraidI’llhavedifficultyfitinverysoon. 20．Sometimesasmileisverypowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisast ersgreatcourage.

能力提升

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Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

(2018·安徽合肥二检)

TheatersofthePast

TheGreekTheater

TheatersdevelopedinmanypartsofGreece.AncientGreektheaterswerebuil tinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedagreatmass ofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.Duetothis，actorsplacedemphasisonexaggerated(夸张的) actionandspeech.Andcolorfulsymbolicmasksandcostumeswereused.

TheMedievalTheater

TheMedievaltheaterstartedinchurches.That’swhymedievalplayswereaboutBiblestories.Atfirst，itbecameacustomforpriests(牧师) toactoutbriefscenesduringChristmasandEaster.Theseactsattractedlargecr owds.Finallythechurchrefusedtoallowprieststoparticipateinanysuchevent sagain，soordinarypeoplebegantheseperformancesoutside.Performancesweresetinth etownsquare，withseveralstagesettingsaroundit.

TheElizabethanTheater

TheEngland’stheaterdevelopedrapidlyintheyearsfollowingthedefeatoftheSpanishNavy. ThedominantfeatureofElizabethantheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts：theforestageforoutsidescenes；theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding; anupperstageorbalconyforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthatt herewerenoscenechanges，

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orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused，sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.Thisledtoa morepoeticscript，andpoetsbecamethemainsourceofscriptwriting.

TheRestorationTheater

Someoftheplaystoldsadstories，butthemajorityoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manyspecializedmachineswereus edtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea，inthatonthesidesofthestagelargebackshutters(百叶窗) werepaintedwiththescene. 21．WhywereancientGreektheatersbuiltonhills? A．Toholdalargeaudience.

B．Tobuildabigandstrongstage.

C．Tohaveabettersoundeffect. D．Toemphasizeexaggeratedperformances. 22．Inwhichtheatercouldactors’voicesandspeechhelpcreatescenes? A．TheGreekTheater.

B．TheMedievalTheater.

C．TheElizabethanTheater.

D．TheRestorationTheater. 23．WhatisspecialabouttheRestorationTheater? A．Colorfulmaskswereused.

B．Thestagewassmartlydesigned.

C．Mostofitsplaysweresorrowful. D．Ordinarypeopleweretheperformers.

B

(2018·山西太原二模)

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