高一英语定语从句练习及解析

我做过的错题集合.都有解析.

1 when people talked about the cities of the USA ,the liret __came into mind was 纽约

A city B of whom C one D that

后面是一个定语从句，主句的主语是liret，be动词加后面的纽约构成一个完整的句子，然后这儿就是liret作定语引起的定语从句，然后由于这个词是物，所以可以用that和which引导定语从句

2 he isn't the sort of the person __. he has all surts of secret ambitions.

A who you think him B who you think he is C of whom you think him

D you think who he is

B.

这里you think是插入语，可以省略。

其实只是who he is 而已。

句意：他不是你认为的那样的人。

3 i was so angry at all __he was doing __i walked out

A what ;so B that;so C what ;that D that;that

D

all that he was doing 是一个定语从句，整句句子用了so...that...结构

4 the scientist and his achievements __you told me about are admired by us all.

A which B when C that D where

选C that。答案解析：当人和物共同充当先行词时，关系代词只用that而不用which。例如：The foreign visitors spoke highly of the pioneers and their

performances that they saw at the Children’s Palace.（外国游客高度赞扬了他们在少年宫所看到的少先队员以及他们的表演。）

5 when people talked about the cities of the USA ,the liret __came into mind was 纽约

A city B of whom C one D that

答案A

6 the new computer __the low cost makes it attractive to students __well

A whose ;sells B which;is sold C of which;sells D whose;is sold C

翻译：这种低成本对学生很有吸引力的新型电脑销售的很好。

解析：whose 作定语修饰名词，后面的名词不能使用冠词。淘汰AD

这句话是定语从句，which 代替 the new computer，cost与computer是所属关系，电脑的成本，

因此使用of，the low cost of which（the new computer）

我做过的错题集合.都有解析.

一些不及物动词，表示事物内在品质或性能的词，如 sell，read ，wash，smell，taste用主动形式表示被动，使用sell，所以选择C

7 there are several pretty girls over there,__are known to me .

A but none B none of which C but no one D but none of whom

A 那有好几个漂亮MM，但我一个不认识

B答案 which改成whom

C no one没人，并不能表示前面的没有女孩

D 去掉but

8 he was such an ill-mannered man ,__made me doubt __he was well eaucated.

A which'whether Bwho;that C that ;if D which;that

A，第一个which指代前面的那个情况“他是一个很无礼貌的人”，第二个whether表示疑问“怀疑他是否受过好的教育”

9 finaly we got to __was once a wood__the villagers used ai a fallow field

A that;which B where ;where C what;where D what;that

got to后边缺宾语 was前需要主语

the villagers 那句做wood的定语

综合选D

最终我们到了一个地方……，这个地方曾经是一个被村民用作闲置地的树丛

10 i was so angry at all __he was doing __i walked out

A what ;so B that;so C what ;that D that;that

D all that =what so...that..如此以至于 我对他所做的非常生气，所以我出去了

11 The man had to leave on june 23 , __happened to be his oly daughter's birthday

A when B that C which D then

C

那个男人在6月23日离开 那个日子碰巧是他女儿的生日

这个是非限制性定语从句 排除D 非限制性定语从句不可以用that 排除B

12 has all __can be done__?

A what;done B that; be done C that;been done D what;already done 选C

陈述句就是All that can be done has been done.意思是所有可以做的都做了。 Has all that can be done been done?就是所有可以做的都做了吗？

that后面是定语从句修饰all ， all that=what

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