词法习题

构词法

把下列词按构词法归类（派生词划出词根）

western everyoneapologize enlarge puzzlement awake deepen Marxism high jump dangerous overwork growth traditional 8-year-old

friendshipyearly declass ninety beautify Italian wonderful liberation Asian kindness smoke quick-frozen thinker postwar Chinese misunderstand cooperation operator triangle horrible sixteen. angrily five-yuan fishmaybe man-made windy white-wash foolish unfriendly marriage disagree

inter—factory downward(s) remarry vice-chairman invisible hopeless new-type mixture byproduct illegal artist instructive multicolored impossible irregular decisionkind-hearted mathematics telescope miniskirt empty outdoor within

答案：

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派生词

western apologizeenlarge puzzlementawake deepen Marxism dangerousoverwork growth traditionalfriendship yearlydeclass ninety beautify Italian wonderful liberation Asian kindness thinker postwar Chinesemisunderstand cooperation operatortriangle horrible sixteen. Angrilydisagree windy foolishunfriendly marriageinter—factory downward(s)remarry vice-chairman invisible hopeless mixturebyproduct illegal artist instructivemulticolored impossible irregular decision mathematicstelescope miniskirt outdoor 合成词

high jump white-wash everyone maybe within five-yuan kind-hearted man-made new-type 8-year-old quick-frozen 转化词

smoke empty fish

名词

1、The ________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.

A. bicycle's shop B. bicycle shop C. bicycles shop D. bicycles' shop

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2. —Who did you spend last weekend with? —_____.

A. Palmer’s B. The Palmers’ C. The Palmers D. The Palmer’s 3. Last Sunday his family went to _____. A. the child’s Park B. the Children’s park C. the Children’s Park D. the Childrens’ park 4. Peter is _____ brother.

A. Tom and Jack B. Tom’s and Jack’s C. Tom’s and Jack D. Tom and Jack’s 5.His sister had beautiful black long _____ bur he could see some white _____. A. hairs…hair B. hair…hairs C. hairs…hairs D. hair… hair 6. There are many _____ in the hospital. A. woman doctors B. women doctorsC. woman doctor D. doctor women 7. Both Marx and Engels were _____.A. Germans B. Germen C. from German D. Germany 8. Did you ask for _____ leave?

A. two days’ B. two-days C. two days D. two-day’s 9. I found the telephone number in the _____.

A. phone book B. phone’s book C. book of phone D. phones’ book

10.Nobody would believe the man would end in _______ when he started the project , but it turned out to be ______.

A. failures…failure B. a failure …failure C. failure…a failure D. failure…failure

11.The young man over there is a scholar of ______ . Particularly , he has ______of the world history.

A. wide knowledge… a good knowledge B. a wide knowledge…good knowledge C. a wide knowledge…a good knowledge D. wide knowledges…a good knowledge 12. I went to my ______ on Sunday and had a good time there. A. uncle B. uncles C. uncle’s D. uncles’ 13.This is my ______ book.

A. brother John B. brother’s John C. brother’s John’s D. brother John’s 14.______ came that some teachers would attend our class. A. Word B. A word C. Words D. The Word

15. It was estimated that the thieves had stolen ______worth of jewelry from the biggest department shop in the city .

A. one-million–dollar B. one million dollar’s C. one million dollars’ D. one million dollars 16.He invited all of his _________ to join his wedding party

A. comrade-in-arms B. comrades –in-arms C. comrades-in-arm D. comrade-in-arm 17.He has written several books, but his latest works ______ well known among his friends. A. have B. have been C. is D. are

18.I met a lot of friends at the film festival .He is ________ of course.

A. an old friend of me B. an old friend of mine C. an old friend of my D. my an old friend 名词答案 1-5 BCCDB 6-10 BAAAC 11-15 ACD AC16-18 B.D.B

冠词

冠词高考最新热门题

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1. --John, there is ________Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. --I'm in________ bath.

A. a;the B. the;a C. a; × D. the; ×

2.The most important thing about cotton in history is________part that it played in________Industrial Revolution. A. ×; × B. the; ×C. the;the D. a;the

3. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made________discover which completely changed________ man'sunderstanding of color.

A. a; × B. a; theC. ×;the D. the;a

4. It is________world of wonders,________ world where anything can happen. A. a;the B. a;aC.the;a D. ×;× Ⅱ题点经典类型题

1. ________recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S. would be higher than the number of English speakers by ________year 2090.

A.A;the B. A;不填C. The;不填 D. The;a

2. They say that________Japanese language is particularly difficult for________European. A. the;an B. a;aC. the;a D. a;the 3．—Would you lend me________paper to write________paper? --Sorry. I haven't any.

A. any; some B. any; aC. a; some D. some; a 4. At noon we reached________small village________east of the town. A. the;the B. a;theC. a;不填 D. a;an

5.The building of that school was completed inAugust of 20 not in September 20.

A.不填;the B. the; theC. 不填;不填D. the;不填

6. MrSmith has_______great interest in history,especially in history of the Ming Dynasty. A. a;the B. a;不填C. 不填; the D. 不填;a

Ⅲ新高考命题探究

1. Historically,_______ main material for making tables has been wood, but_______ metal and stone have also

been used.

A the;the B. the;不填C. 不填; the D. 不填;不填 2.--What did you think of_______ president?

--I didn't care for him at first, but after_______time I got to like him. A. the;a B. 不填;theC. the;the D. 不填;a

3. He had decided to give it up, but on secondthoughts he decided to try_______third time. A. the;a B.不填;不填C.a;a D.不填;a 4. It is_______ great pleasure to go tocinema after a week's hard work.

A. a;the B. the;a C. a;a D. the;the

5. Granny took the little girl by_______ hand and thanked her for her help.

A. a B. her C. his D. the

探究性命题综合测试（考场热身）

1. Having received training of MS. Company. He was offered _______important position in management.

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A. the;an B. 不填;anC. the;不填 D. an; a

2.For many Beijingers, dreams of living in_______ green area are becoming reality. A. a;a B. the;theC. 不填;不填 D. a;the 3. --Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?

--Yes. As you saw, _______party went on in most pleasant atmosphere. A. the;a B. the;theC. a;the D. a;a

4.I often have conversations with John over_______telephone,while I keep in touch with Tom by letter. A. 不填; the B. 不填;aC. the;不填 D. the;a 5. Many_______scientist wants to be_______ second Newton.

A a;the B. a;aC.不填;a D. 不填; the 6. Charley Oakley,_______ NBA star, hasn't lost_______ game in the past three years. A. an;a B. a;theC. the;a D. an;the 7 --Were you educated in_______ good school? --Yes, _______very good one in my hometown.

A.the; the B. a; aC. the;a D. a;不填

8. USA Today, in_______ front page story, also reported on Friday that the USspecialforces have moved into

Afghanistan with _______orders to catch or kill Bin Laden.

A. the;the B. the;不填 C. a;the D. a;不填

冠词答案：

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Ⅰ高考最新热门题

1答案：A 不定冠词修饰人名时，表示初次提到一个人，或者说话者认为没有必要或不想具体说明是哪一个。根据谈话的内容。所说的bath(澡堂，浴室)显然是说话双方都知道的,故前面须加定冠词,因此答案选A.

2答案：C 指导：part意指作用。指工业革命时期所起的作用应加the，由普通名词构成的专有名词前用the因此C为正确答案。

3.答案：A 指导：根据句子的意思，牛顿的一次发现，是泛指，应用定冠词；而人类的观念，不是某一个人，故在inBn前不能用冠词，答案选A.

4.答案：B 指导：世界上独一无二的事物前一般用定冠词，但当此名词带有定语修饰时，前面应用不定冠词，故答案选B.

Ⅱ题点经典类型题

1.答案：A句意为：最近的一份报告指出，到2090年美国讲西班牙语的人数将超过讲英语的人数。本句中的a recent report 表示最的的几次报告中的某一次。by the year 2090为表示年份的固定表达方式，还可改为by 2090.所以答案为A.

2.答案：C 指导：the Japanese language＝Japanese(日语)；a European欧洲人，表泛指。 3答案：D 指导：第一个paper是“纸”(不可数)，第二个是“论文” (可数)。

4答案：C 指导：第一空为泛指；eastofthetown＝to the east of the town．题干句中的east是副词，之前当然不可用冠词，east 为名词时，之前往往加定冠词the．

5答案：D 指导：注意这两种表达方式：in the August of 20另一种表达 in August 20

6.答案：A 指导；interest既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词，其前有形容词时，通常加as第二空必须加the，表特指。 Ⅲ新高考命题探究

1答案：B 指导：第一空是特指“某种材料”；第二空后的metal和stone都是物质名词，即不可数名词，表泛指，不加任何冠词。

2答案：A 指导：职位名词作宾语须有冠词：afteratime一段时间以后。 3答案：D 指导：a second thoushts是习语、意为“在慎重考虑以后”。另外：upon／withathought立刻，马上；atthethought of想到in thought左思右想。

4答案：A 指导：agreat pleasure和go to the cinema为惯用法。 5答案：D 指导：take sb．by the hand为固定搭配。 探究性命题综合测试（考场热身）

1答案： A 指导：第一空特指MS．公司的培训，因此用the；第二空表示某一个重要的职位，用an． 2 A指导：第一空表示某一个绿化区，故用a，第二空表示梦想成为一种现实，用a.

3答案：A 指导：第一空表示说话人和听话人都知道的事，故用the；第二空表示在一种非常和谐的氛围中，amost上当于a very．

4答案：C 指导：overthetelephone和byletter都是习语。 5答案：B 指导：第一空：“manya+单数名词”是一个搭配，表示“许多”。第二空：a+序数词表示\另一个)”，a+专有名词表示：一个与此相类似的人／物。

6答案：A 指导：NBA读作['en'bi:'ei]，以元音音素开头，故用“an；第二空表示：在最近三年中没有输过一场比赛，故用“a”．

7. 答案：B 指导：这两个空都表示：一所好学校，因此都用“a”．

8．D 指导：头版登载的故事很多，此处为其中之一，所以用不定冠词；order表命令时，不与冠词连用。

代词

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1.—There's coffee and tea; you can have _______.

—Thanks.A. either B. each C. one D. it 2.—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.

—Why_________? John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. I D. me 3.— I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them. —Well,_________could they live in such comfort?

A. where else B. what else C. how D. why

4.Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for_________ two weeks. A. another B. other C. the other D. other's

5. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and ___________ of the Japanese towards their prisoners, filled _______ with horror. A. those; someone B. that; everyone C. it; no one D. this; anyone 6. Ask __________ American which city has the worst air pollution, and the answer is sure to be Los Angeles. A. some B. every C. any D. all 7.—Your coffee smells great—It's from Mexico. Would you like_________? A. it B. some C. this D. little

8. Equipped with modern facilities ,today's libraries differ greatly from ________. A. those of the past B. the past C. which of the past D. these past

9. The mother didn't know _______to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. when C. how D. what 10. －What is the man, do you know?

－I don’t know exactly. But I think he can be _________ but a teacher.

A. anybody B. something C. anything D. everybody 11. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what 12.—He was nearly drowned once.

—When was _______ ? — _______was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 13.—You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.

— _____you ever want to do is going shopping. A. Anything B. Something C. All D. That 14. — Can I help you?

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— I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, ______ at a proper price, but of great use. A．that B．anyone C．one D．everything

15.The Parkers bought a new house but_________ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which

16._________is known to everybody ,the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What

17. Both teams were in hard training; ________ was willing to lose the game. A. either B. neither C. another D. the other 18. —Do you think they have as many books as they’ve described? （） —Well，in my opinion, they have few books, if ___________。 A．some B．any C．none D．many

19.In fact ________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. A. this B. that C. there D. it 20.If this dictionary is not yours, _______ can it be?

A. what else B. who else C. which else’s D. who elses 21.Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ________ ? A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest 22.—Do you want tea or coffee?

— ________. I really don't mind.A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 23.One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ________ .

A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white 24.Few pleasures can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those

25.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _____ from some wood we had. A. it B. one C. himself D. another

26.---- Do you like ______ here? ---- Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice. A. this B. these C. that D. it

27. That' s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after______ he' s done for you. A. something B. anything C. all D. that 28. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________.

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，

A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else 29. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came.

A. neither B. either C. none D. both 30. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got ______to talk to. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 31. I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him . A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than 32．—Which of the three ways shall I take to the village? —_________ way as you please.

A．Each B．Every C．Any D．Either

33 .I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _______couldn’t spare me even one minute. A. they B. one C. who D. it

34. --One week’s time has been wasted.--I can’t believe we did all that work for_______ . A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything

35. There’s _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____? A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any 36. I have done much of the work . Could you please finish in two days ? A．the rest B．the other C．another D．the others 37. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. A. both B. none C. neither D. all 38. Playing tricks on others is we should never do.

A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 39. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one

40. It is easy to do the repair , you need is a hammer and some nails . A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything

41. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______. A. none B. either C. any D. each

42. When she was awake, she found that she was standing on ________ seemed to be a piece of stone. A．that B．which C．what D．it

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43. If they were going to kill us，this was as good a place as _______. A．some B．it C．one D．any 44. I'd appreciate _______ if you could lend me a hand with my homework. (A) so (B) it (C) that (D) you

45. See to _____ that you are back before 3 o’clock. A．which B．不填 C．one D．it 46. --Which of those silk shirts do you like most?

-- ________ of them. They are both nice and comfortable to wear.

A. Both B. Neither C. All D. None 47. --There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need one.

--Keep looking, ______is sure to turn up.A. One B. It C. That D. This 48. —Which of these two ties will you take?

—I'll take _______ to give me a change sometimes．A．either B．neither C．all D．both 49. ________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one

50. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ______made of natural fibers like cotton,wool or silk.

A.the ones B.one C.that D.what

51. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ________ who had already taken them. A. these B. ones C. the ones D. the others 52. - What an amazing film! It's the most interesting film I've ever seen. - But I'm sure it won't interest ___________.

A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 53. I'd appreciate _______ if you could lend me a hand with my homework. A. so B. it C. that D. you 参考答案：

1-5 ADAAB 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BACCB 16-20 BBBDD 21-25 DCCCB 26-30 DCBAD 31-35 CCABA 36-40 ADBCB 41-45 CCDBD 46-50 CADAC 51-53 CCB

数词

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1. Two___________ died of cold last winter. A. hundreds old peoples B. hundred old people C. hundreds old people D. hundred old peoples 2. The hero of the story is an artist in his_______.

A. thirtieth B. thirty C. thirty’s D. thirties 3. In ______ Marx began to learn Russian.

A. the 1870s B. 1870’s C. 1870s D. his 1870’s 4. In Pisa, there is________ leaning tower.

A. an 180-foot-high B. a 180-feet high C. a 180-foot-high D. an 180 feet-high 5. Shortly after the accident, __________ policemen were sent to the spot to keep order. A. dozens of B. dozen C. dozen of D. dozen 6. There were __________ people in the room.

A. two score of B. tv0o scores of C. two score D. two scores 7. __________of the students in our class are from the north.

A. Two nineth B. Two ninth C. Two ninths D. Two ninetbs 8. She bought her son two __________ pencils.

A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of 9. _________cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps. A. The hundredth B. The hundred C. Hundredth D. A hundredth 10. Mr Smith_________ me to buy several _________ eggs for the dinner party.

A. asked, dozen B. suggested, dozens of C. had, dozen D. persuaded, dozens 11. The children often go to school_____.

A. by two and three B. by two or three C. by twos and threes D. by twos or threes 12. She waters the flower . A. each three days B. every third days C. every three days D. each other day 13. He will be back in_________.

A. a or two days B. one or two days C. one day and two D. one and two day 14. He’s been here for_______.

A. one and a half hours B. one and half an hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hour 15. The working women in the city got paid_________.

A. by hours B. by an hour C. by hour D. by the hour 16. I’ve already covered ___________ pages of the book.

A. he first twenty B. a twenty first C. the twenty first D. a flrst twenty 17．We’ll stay here for_________.

A. other ten days B. another ten days C. another ten day D. ten another days 18. ________broke out in 1939.

A. World War Second B. The World War Second C. Second World War D. World War Two

19．He lives in_________ A. Room 311 B. 311 Room C. the 311 Room D. the Room 311 20．The earth is nearly_________the moon.

A. 50 time the size of B. 50 times the size of C. 50 times as bigger as D. as big as 50 times

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实战演练：

1.______ martyrs have heroically laid down their lives for the people. a. Thousand upon thousand of b. Thousand and thousands of c. Thousands upon thousands of d. Thousand and thousand of 2.They received ______ of letters about their TV programs. a. dozen b. dozen and dozen c score d. dozens 3.Who is that man,______ in the front row? a. one b. the one c. first d. the first 4.We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993. a. as much cotton twice b. as twice much cotton c. much as twice cotton d. twice as much cotton 5.The earth is about ______ as the moon.

a. as fifty time big b. fifty times as big c. as big fifty time d. fifty as times big 6.The population of many Alaskan cities has ______ in the past three years.

a. more than doubled b. more doubled than c. much than doubled d. much doubled than 7.The moon is about _____ in diameter as diameter as the earth.

a. one-three as large b. one three as large c. one-third as large d. one third as large 8.Five hundred yuan a month _____ enough to live on.a. is b. are c. is being d. has been 9.______ of the buildings were ruined.

a. Three fourth b. Three four c. Three-fourths d. Three-four 10.Consult _____ for questions about earthquakes.

a. the six index b. index six c. sixth index d. index numbering six 11.She went to the countryside ______.

a. in the morning at nine/on June first,1968 b. on June first,1968/in the morning at nine c. at nine in the morning/on June first,1968 d. on June first,1968/at nine in the morning 12.Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ______ covered with water. a. are b. is c. were d. be

13.This month the production of stainless steel in our steelworks has increased ______ 2,000 tons. a. with b. in c. on d. by

14.With the miniaturization of the structural components the weight of these electric devices has decreased ________ 30 percent.

a. as b. with c. in d. by 15.The Olympic Games are held ______.

a. every four years b. every four year c. every fourth years d. every four-years

16.As he is not in good health, he goes to his factory only ______ just to learn something about the progress of experiment.

a. once a week b. one week c. one time a week d. one a week 17.Three students ______ in this university come from the South. a. of ten b. out of in ten c. out of ten d. in tens 18.Strings of the same thickness made of nylon are ______.

a. five times stronger than those b. five time stronger than those c. five times strong than those d. five times stronger as those 19.the wheels of the old wagon are nearly ______ those of a modern car.

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a. twice the size of b. twice size of c. twice sizes of d. twice the size of 20.One day on the moon is ______.

a. two Earth week long b. two Earth weeks long b. two Earth weeks longer d. two Earth weeks length

数词答案：

1.答：B。hundred，thousand，million，score，dozen与数词连用或与many，several等词连用时，不用复数形式。people指人们，本身是具有复数意义的词，但若指不同国家、不同民族的人时，可用复数。如：We should deepen the friendship between the peoples of the two countries.我们应该加深两国人民之间的友谊。

2. 答：D。inone’s twenties (thirties, forties)在某人二(三、四??)十几岁的时候。in one’s teens 在某人十三至十九年龄段的时候。

3. 答；A．在“十九世纪七十年代”可以说成in the 1870’s 或 in the 1870s。 4. 答：C。连字符所连的词做定语时，不用复数形式。 5. 答：A。dozens of 数十

6. 答：A。score与数词，many，several等词连用时，用单数形式．score后常接of， 如two score of eggs。但scores of 表示笼统的数字，意为“数十个”。

7. 答：C．分数词的表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于l时，分母用复数的形式。9的序数词为ninth。

8. 答：C．dozen与数词连用，不用复数，另外dozen后一般不与of连用，若接of时，后应有the，these，those等限定词或them，如I want three dozen of the / these / those pencils或I want three dozen of theme。 9. 答：A。第一百个，序数词前应用定冠同。

10. 答：A. dozen 与several, many及数词连用时，不用复数形式，后也不接of，如three dozen pencils。 11. 答：C。 by twos and threes 三三两两地

12. 答：C。每几天，不用each来表示，应说every few days；每三天every three days 或every three days; 每隔一天every other day。 13. 答：B。“一两天”可以说成 one or two days 或 a day or two。 14. 答：A。“一个半小时”可以说成 an hour and a half或 one and a half hours,

15. 答：D．表示按小时、天、月、打等单位的词应这样表示：by the hour / day / month / dozen; 表示按长度、重量应这样表示：by length / weight.

16. 答；A．头二十页the first twenty pages，后二十页the last twenty pages，头几天the first few days。 17. 答：B。“再用十天时间”可以说成another ten days或ten more days． 18. 答：D。“第二次世界大战”可以说成World War Two或The Second World War。“第一单元”可说成Unit One或The First Unit。

19. 答：A。表示“在几号房间”习惯上用“Room+房间号”。

20. 答：B。表示A是B的多少倍可以说A isk... times the size / length / height / weight / width of B。或A is ... times as big / long / hight as B。 数词练习答案

1 C 6 A 11 C 16 A2 D 7 C 12 B 17 C 3 D 8 A 13 D 18 A4 D 9 C 14 D 19 A 5 B 10 B 15 A 20 B

形容词副词

1．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________rather than based on fixed

13

criteria.(2013·湖北，27)

A．appropriate B．conscious C．arbitrary D．controversial

2．It’s said that the power plant is now ________large as what it was.(2013·安徽，33) A．twice as B．as twice C．twice much D．much twice

3．He didn’t’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead，he made a ________contribution to help the community.(2013·湖北，28) A．commercial B．generous C．comparable D．profitable

4．Don‘t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ________destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.(2013·湖北，29)

A．accidentally B．carelessly C．deliberately D．clumsily

5．It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________is put forward，we’ll make do with it.(2013·新课标全国Ⅱ，9)

A．a good one B．a better one C．the best one D．a best one

6．Everything seemed to be going ________for the first two days after I moved to New York.(2013·辽宁，27) A．vividly B．generally C．frequently D．smoothly

7．This is by far ________movie that I have ever seen.(2013·辽宁，33) A．an inspiring B．a much inspiring

C．the most inspiring D．the more inspiring 8．I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are ________meaningful things to do.(2013·天津，3)

A．less B．more

C．the least D．the most

9．Tony can hardly boil an egg，still________cook dinner.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，25) A．less B．little C．much D．more

10．Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.(2013·浙江，2)

A．pessimistic B．temporary C．previous D．cautious

11．If we leave right away，________ we’ll arrive on time.(2013·浙江，6) A．hopefully B．curiously C．occasionally D．gradually

12．The Forbidden City attracts a ________ stream of visitors every day，especially during national holidays.(2013·福建，25) A．constant B．main C．powerful D．shallow

13．Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ________ priced bikes.(2013·福建，31) A．competitively B．recently C．reasonably D．affordably

14．A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away，but it cannot be successful ________ if we do something to stop progress. (2013·福建，35) A．either B．neither

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C．too D．also

15．There are a small number of people involved，possibly ________ twenty.(2013·江西，26) A．as few as B．as little as C．as many as D．as much as

16．Mike was usually so careful，________this time he made a small mistake.(2012·浙江，18) A．yet B．still C．even D．thus

17．The result is not very important to us，but if we do win，then so much ________.(2012·新课标全国，26) A．the best B．best C．better D．the better

18．Be ________—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.(2012·山东，33) A．reasonable B．confident C．creative D．grateful

19．Interest is as________to learning as the ability to understand，even more so.(2012·安徽，23) A．vital B．available C．specific D．similar

20．Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world.________，her personal wealth seems rather small.(2012·安徽，34) A．Besides B．Otherwise C．However D．Altogether

测试题

1．—Now that you like the house with a garden，why not buy it? —Well，I can’t afford ________ house at present.

A．that expensive a B．a such expensive C．that an expensive D．a so expensive 2．—Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book? —No，I would gladly have paid ________.

A．as twice many B．twice as many C．twice as much D．as twice much 3．—I’m leaving on April 30.

—So why not come to spend ________ days with me?

A．all these last few B．these all last few C．these last all few D．all last these few 4．—Leaving for Beijing? —________.

A．Soon B．Lately C．The other day D．Sooner 5．—How did you find your visit to Disneyland?

—I enjoyed it very much.It was ________ than I had expected.

A．far more interested B．far more interesting C．so interesting D．even more interested 6．—How about your trip to Hainan?

—It couldn’t have been ________.Sometimes I went swimming in the sea；sometimes I lay on the sand. A．so well B．as bad C．better D．worse 7．—I wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us. —She is ________ than unfriendly，I’m afraid.

A．shyer B．much shyer C．shy more D．more shy 8．—I didn’t do well in this English examination. How about you?

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—I did ________ you.

A．not better than B．no worse than C．as well as D．no better than 9．—What’s wrong?

—Nothing serious.I’m just ________ busy. A．much B．moreC．too much D．far too

10．Thank god，you finally returned home ________.You can never imagine how I worried about you when I was told about the terrible accident.

A．safely B．safe C．separately D．cleverly 11．—Be careful not to drop the Ming Dynasty vase. —Yes，we can’t be ________.

A．too careful B．very careful． C too careless D．careless enough 12．—How do you find his advice?

—What he said sounded ________，I think.

A．quite perfectly B．nice and helpful C．very clearly D．polite or friendly 13．—Could you ________ take care of my cat while I’m away? —Sure. Leave it to me，please.

A．perhaps B．possibly C．maybe D．probably 14．—How is your plan getting along?

—I can’t carry on ________ any longer. Someone must help me. A．single B．simply C．alone D．lonely

15．Let’s go to give the stranger a hand. ________he’s got into some trouble. A．Occasionally B．Obviously C．Suddenly D．Surprisingly

16．No one expected house prices to fall，but ________ that’s exactly what happened. A．moreover B．thus C．anyway D．however

17．There are plenty of jobs ________ in the western part of the country. A．present B．available C．precious D．convenient

18．I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is ________ than Jim. A．more efficiently a worker B．a more efficient worker C．more an efficient worke D．a worker more efficient

19．The SummerPalace is really beautiful. In fact，I doubt whether China has ________ park. A．a more beautiful B．a most beautiful C．the most beautiful D．a beautiful 20．I can’t say thank you ________ much .I couldn’t have succeeded without your help. A．too B．quite C．that D．very

21．I’m not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow.________，I will try every possible means to come to the party.

A．Even though B．Anyhow C．If so D．Instead 22．This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin.

A．pretty little Spanish B．Spanish little pretty C．Spanish pretty little D．little pretty Spanish 23．Your story is perfect；I’ve never heard ________ before.

A．the better one B．the best one C．a better one D．a good one 24．When you study the local map，you’ll find this town is ________.

A．twice the size of that one B．twice as a large town as that C．twice as larger as that one D．twice as larger a town as that 25．—The film is，I have to say，not a bit interesting.

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—Why？It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen. A．far more interesting B．much less interesting C．no more interesting D．any less interesting

高考链接解析

1.答案 C

解析 句意为：人们抱怨道：批准或是否定一个许可证的决定通常是随意的而不是依据固定的标准。A项意为“恰当的，合适的”；B项意为“有意识的”；C项意为“随意的，武断的”；D项意为“有争议的”。故选C项。 2答案 A 3.答案 B

解析 句意为：他没有自私地将从叔叔那里继承来的钱据为己有，相反，他为帮助社区做出了慷慨的奉献。A项意为“商业的”；B项意为“大方的；慷慨的”；C项意为“可比较的；比得上的”；D项意为“有利可图的”。由句意知正确答案为B项。 4.答案 C

解析 考查副词辨析。句意为：别再护着他了，很明显他是故意破坏花园栅栏的(而且)根本没有道歉。A项意为“偶然地；非故意地”；B项意为“粗心地”；C项意为“故意地”；D项意为“笨拙地”。由句意知选C项。

5.答案 B

解析 句意为：这可能并不是一个很棒的建议。但是在更好的建议被提出之前，我们会先采纳它。 6.答案 D

7.答案 C解析 8.答案 B

解析 考查形容词比较级。句意为：我认为每天晚上看电视是浪费时间——有更有意义的事情要做。more meaningful things意为“更有意义的事情”。 9.答案 A

解析 考查副词比较级。句意为：Tony几乎连鸡蛋都不会煮，更不必说做晚餐了。句中hardly提示Tony不会做饭，still后跟比较级用来加强语气，此处表示“更不必说”。 10.答案 B

解析 句意为：玛丽一开始作为临时的秘书来这里工作，最终得到了公司提供的一份全职工作。pessimistic悲观的；temporary临时的；previous以前的；cautious谨慎的。temporary正好和full-time “全职的”形成对比。故答案为B项。 11.答案 A

解析 句意为：如果我们立刻出发，我们有望按时到达。hopefully有希望地；curiously好奇地；occasionally偶然地；gradually逐渐地。故A 项正确。 12．答案 A

解析 句意为：紫禁城每天都吸引络绎不绝的游客，尤其在国庆节期间。constant不断的；main主要的；powerful强有力的；shallow浅的。由句意可知，选项A正确。 13.答案 D

解析 句意为：在拐角处发现了一家商店，那些贫穷的青少年很兴奋，在那里他们能买到付得起定价的自行车。competitively竞争地；recently最近地；reasonably合理地；affordably付得起地。由句意很容易得出答案为D项。 14.答案 A

解析 句意为：如果把传统扔掉，社会是不可能成功的，但是如果我们做一些事情去阻碍(社会)进步，这个社会也是不会成功的。too用于肯定句或一般疑问句的句末，其前一般有逗号隔开；also一般用于肯定句句

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中；either用于否定句句末；neither 两者全否定。 15答案 A

解析 本题考查as...as...结构。句意为：牵涉其中的只有少数人，可能只有20人。根据句意可知，强调少的概念，故选A 16.答案 A

解析 句意为：麦克通常很认真的，然而(yet)这次他犯了个小错误。still仍旧；even甚至；thus因此，均不符合语境，故排除。 17.答案 D

解析 so much the better常常和if条件句连用，意为“如果??那就更好了”，其反义词组是so much the worse“那就更糟糕了”。句意为：结果对我们来说并不非常重要，但是如果我们真的能赢，那就更好了。 18.答案 A

解析 reasonable合理的，公平的；confident自信的；creative有创造力的，创造(性)的；grateful感激的。由破折号后面的关键信息可知说话者对“finish all this work in so little time”很不满，要求讲道理。be reasonable为祈使语气，意为“要讲道理”。句意为：要讲道理——你不能期望我在如此短的时间里完成所有这些工作。 19.答案 A

解析 句意为：兴趣对于学习来说，如同理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。四个形容词均可用于“be＋adj.＋to”的结构中。be vital to对??(非常)重要；be available to可利用，可获得；be specific to对??有特殊的意义；be similar to与??相似。题干中含有as...as...结构，是就兴趣和理解能力对于学习的重要性进行比较。故选A项。 20. C

解析 besides除??之外(还有)；otherwise表示相反情况，意为“否则”；however表示转折；altogether表示“总共”。句意为：女王伊丽莎白二世常被认为是世界上最富有的女人，然而，她的个人财富好像很少。由题意可知前后两句之间为转折关系，故选C项。otherwise表示的是如果某一条件不成熟，就会出现相反的结果。故排除B项。

测试题答案解析

1.答案 A

解析 that＝so如此，这么。 2.答案 C

解析 在as...as...结构中，表示倍数的词或程度副词都放在第一个as之前。 3.答案 A

解析 正确语序：不定代词＋指示代词＋序数词＋基数词。 4.答案 A

解析 问句是个省略句，相当于“Are you leaving for Beijing？”，答语也是一个省略句，相当于“Yes，soon I’m...”。 5.答案 B

解析 由than可知该用形容词比较级；表示“有趣的”应用interesting；even，far均是修饰比较级的程度副词。 6.答案 C

解析 此处是比较级的否定式表达最高级的含义，意思是“不可能更好了”。 7.答案 D

解析 more...than...与其说??不如说??。 8.答案 D

解析 no better than ＝as badly as和??一样不好。

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9.答案 D

解析 因为too修饰形容词或副词，far是用来加强too的语气的。 10.答案 B

解析 形容词作伴随状语，相当于“you finally returned home and you were safe.”。 11.答案 A

解析 can’t be too＋adj.再??也不为过。 12.答案 B

解析 sound是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，故排除A、C两项，再根据句意知B项符合。 13．答案 B

解析 possibly常与 can (not)/could (not)，may/might连用。 14.答案 C

解析 从题意看此处应用副词，首先排除A、D两项。由句意可知选alone，意为“独自，单独”。 15.答案 B

解析 句意为：我们去帮助那个陌生人吧！他显然陷入了困境。obviously明显地，显而易见，符合题意。occasionally偶尔地；suddenly突然；surprisingly令人奇怪地。 16.答案 C

解析 考查副词的用法。句意为：没有人会想到房价会下降，但即便是这样，所发生的事情确实如此。anyway意为“尽管，即使这样”。 17.答案 B

解析 句意为：在这个国家西部有许多工作可找到。available意为“可得到的”，符合题意。 18.答案 B

解析 考查比较结构中的名词位置。此处符合“a/an＋比较级＋名词单数＋than”句型。 19.答案 A

解析 比较级用在否定句中可表示最高级的含义，因此whether China has a more beautiful park意为“是否中国还有比这更美的公园”，即“这是中国最美的公园”。 20. 答案 A 解析 can’t...too much怎么??都不过分。句意为：我怎么感激你都不过分。没有你的帮助我不可能成功。 21.答案 B

解析 anyhow(＝anyway)无论如何。根据后面的“try every possible means to come to the party”可知选B项。 22.答案 A

解析 考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序。顺序是：描绘性形容词，大小形容词，国籍形容词，故答案为A项。 23.答案 C

解析 句意为：你的故事美极了，我以前从未听过这么好的。形容词的比较级与否定词连用表示最高级意义，且形容词修饰的名词前常用不定冠词，表示泛指。 24.答案 A

解析 句意为：当你研究当地的地图时，你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式：A is＋倍数＋the＋名词＋of B；B项中不定冠词位置错误；C、D两项中as后应用形容词原级。 25.答案 A

解析 句意为：——我得说，这部电影一点意思也没有。——怎么会呢？它比我看过的任何一部电影都有趣的多。根据句意，答案应选A项，far修饰比较级。

介词

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1. The teacher is writing ____ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing ____ink in exercise books.

A. with, in B. in, with C. in, in D. with, with 2. The worker can make chairs ____ wood, and also can make paper ____ wood. A. from, of B. of, from C. of. of D. from, from

3. Mary dropped in ____ Mr Smith, but he wasn' t at home, so she went to drop in ____ Mr Smith's office. A. on, on B. at, at C. on. at D. at. on

4. The teacher is not only strict ____ his pupils but also strict ____ his own work. A. with, with B.in,in C. in, with D. with, in

5. His grandfather died ____ the wound that the enemy soldier had given him .and then his grand- mother died ____ hungry and cold. A.from,of B.of,from C.from,from D.of.of 6. If you run ____ two hares you will catch neither. A.into B.after C.off D. out of 7. This is a common mistake ____ students. A. between B.over C. among D. about

8. My father began to work ____ a bus driver when he was twenty years old. A.for B.to C.at D.as 9. _____ hearing the news, I was wild ____ joy.

A. At, in B. On, with C. After, by D. /, over

10.I don' t think Xiao Li is ____ the other students ____ mathematics. A. after, on B. after, with C. behind, in D. behind, at 11. Nobody knows it ____ me.

A. except for B. except that C. besides D. but 12. The window is never opened ____ in summer. A. but B. except C. except for D. but for 13. It happened ____ the Long March.

A. during B.in C.at D.for 14. We go to school ____ a bike.

A.in B.on C.by D.over 15. It's very kind____ you to repair the bike ____ me. A.for.for B.of,of C.of,for D.for,of 16. Fresh air is good ____ your health. A.at B.for C.of D.to

17.The boy is waiting ____ his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait ____ their sick mother. A.for,on B.on,for C.for,for D.on.on

18.The group is made up____five students. And they are studying hard to make up____ the lost time. A.of,of B.for,for C.of,for D.for,of 19.The PLA man saved the boy ____ death. A. of B.from C.to D.on 20. He will come ____ three days.

A.before B.after C. in D. later 21. He went to Beijing and returned ____ three days. A. in B. before C. later D. after

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22. He will return____ three o'clock.

A.after B.in C.on D.at 23. He wrote the article ____ three days. A.at B.in C.on D.by 24.I agree ____ what you said.

A.to B.on C.with D.at 25. Do you agree____ this plan (arrangement)? A.at B.with C.on D.to

26. Finally they agreed ____ the terms of the contract.

A.on B.to C.with D.at

27. Do you often hear____ your brother?

A. of B. from C. out of D. about 28.1 heard ____ the book long ago, but I have never read it.

A. out B.from C.of D.with 29. The plane flew ____ the city.

A. across B.past C. through D.over

30. We walked ____ the Tian An Men Square to the Museum of Chinese History. A. across B. through C.by D.past 31.I was wandering ____ the streets when I caught sight of a tailor's shop. A. across B. through C.by D.past 32. Our bus drove ____ the Great Hall of the People. A. across B. through C. past D.over 33. ____ the sun, nothing would grow. A. For B.With C. Under D. Without 34. The teacher is busy ____ teaching.

A.with B.for C.on D.of 35. The teacher is busy ____ correcting papers.

A. for B.in C.on D.of 36. We left Xi' an _.___ a very hot summer afternoon.

A. on B.in C. during D.by

37. She felt disappointed when she found out they had gone swimming____ her.

A. but B. except C. except for D. without 38. His teacher was angry ____ him ____ his being late.

A.at,with B.at,for C.with,for D.with,about 39. My father was disappointed ____ the news.

A. by B. about C. at D. on

40. Mr Wang went to Nanjing ___October,1998 and came back home ____the morning of Nov. 5.

A.at;in B.on;at C.in;on D.by;from 41 .My uncle lives ____ 105 Huanghe Street. His room is ____ the fifth floor.

A.at;on B.td;at C.on;in D.of;to

42. I don't think you can work out the maths problem ____ the teacher's help. A. since B. unless C. because D. without

43. He is running ____ the wind towards the east of the station ____ Tom is running ____the right. A. down; and; on B. against; while; on C.for;with;in D. with; while; to

21

44. In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck ___ the beauty of nature that he stayed __ another night. A.at;on B.with;at C.for;in D.by;for

45. Many people are still ____ the habit of writing silly things ____ public places. A.at;at B.in;in C.into;of D.during;at 46. - Do you go there ____ bus? - No, we go there ____ a train. A. in; on B.on;on C.by;in D.by; with

47. I made the coat ____ my own hands. It was made ____ hand, not with a machine.

A. in; in B.in; with C. with; by D. with; with 48. The trees ____ front of the house are ____ the charge of Old Li.

A. in; in B. at; in C. in; by D. from; in 49. The old man died ____ cold ____ a cold night.

A. from; at B.of;in C.of;on D. for; during 50. Does John know any other foreign languages ____ French?

A. except B. but C. besides D. beside 51. He looked quite healthy ____ he was ____ the age of seventy.

A. when; at B. because; in C. if; for D. though; at 52. - How long has the bookshop been in business? -____1982.

A. After B.In C.From D.Since 53. Did you have any trouble ____ the post office? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding 54.To tell you the truth, I have nothing to do ____ it. A.about B.with C.for D.of 55. Something must be done to prevent our city ____ by thick smoke.

A. to be polluted B. from polluting C. from being polluted D. polluting 56.____ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong? A. The teacher as well as B. Nobody but C. The teacher besides D. All except 57. Henry,____ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit. Which is wrong? A. together with B. like C. and not D. but in addition to 58. Taiwan is ____ the east of Fujian. A. in B.at C.to D.on 59. His father will be back from London ____ a few days. A.since B.in C.on D.after

60. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance exams.

A.at B.on C.for D.of 61 .The word \

A. of B.as C.to D.from

62. The train leaves ____ 6: 00 p. m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p. m. at the latest.

A. at; until B. for; after C.at;by D. before; around 63. Go ____ the gate and you' 11 find the entrance ____ the park ____ the other side.

A. through; to; on B. along ;of; on C. down; to; at D. up; of; by 64. One ____ five will have the chance to join in the game.

A. within B. among C. in D. from

65. Because of her devotion _____ music, she has become friendly with Mr. Zhang.

A. in B. to C. with D. on

22

66. What idea can a man who is blind from birth have_____ color?

A. in B. / C. with D. of 67. Some people say that we live _____ the age of computers.

A. in B. at C. with D. for 68. ---May I attend your lecture, Mr. Green? ---Welcome _____ open arms. A. with B. by C. in D. for 69. _____ defeated, they didn't lose heart.

A. In spite of B. Except for C. Though D. Until

70. I saw Jack yesterday. He told me that he would stay here _____ the end of this year. A. at B. by C. for D. till

71.The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station ____5:40p.m.at the latest.

A. until B. after C. by D. around 72. The boy ought to have gone to school ___, but he slept ___noon.

A. in the morning, at B. that morning, at C. in that morning, until D. that morning, until 73. The doctor will be free ____.

A. 10 minutes later B. after ten minutes C. in ten minutes D. 10 minutes after 74. _____most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late.

A. Like B. As C. For D. To 75. Let's walk over ___the shop on the other side of the street.

A. in B. to C. under D. by

76. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen ____20 percent.

A . by B. at C. to D. with

77. ____production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

A. . As B. For C. With D. Through 78. Does John know any other foreign language ___French?

A. except B. but C. besides D. beside 79. I know nothing about the young lady ___she is from Beijing.

A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 80. ---You are so lucky. ---What do you mean ____that?

A. for B. in C. of D. by 介词答案

1~5 ABCDA 6~10 BCDBC 11~15 DBABC 16~20 BACBC 21~25 DABCD 26~30 ABCDA 31~35 BCDAB 36~40 ADDCC 41~45 ADBDB 46~50 CCACC

51~55 DDDBC 56~60 DCCBB 61~65 BCACB 66~70 DAACD 71~75 CDCAB 76~80 ACCCD

动词时态语态

23

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. --- You ______ something.

A. have left B. are always leavingC. are leaving D. always left

2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math. --- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.

A. have been working; haveB. have worked; had

C. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had

3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me. A. are writing B. will writeC. has writtenD. write

4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.

A. will speak B. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak 5. --- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you. --- Oh, I ______ myself.

A. am talking to B. talked aboutC. have talked to D. was talking to

6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year. A. will play B. have playedC. playedD. play

7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time. A. had worked B. has workedC. was workingD. has been working 8. --- What ______ when I phoned you?

--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.

A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finished

C. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished 9. --- Have you finished the report? --- No. I ______ it all this week.

A. will doB. had doneC. have done D. have been doing

10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out. A. had worn B. woreC. were wearing D. are wearing

11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.

--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy. A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intended C. expect; intendD. expected; intend 12. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!

--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.

A. cleaned B. have cleanedC. was cleaning D. have been cleaning

13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house. A. save B. are savingC. have saved D. were saving

14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better. A. gets B. got C. has got D. is getting

15. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.

--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office. A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meeting D. will have met 16. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday. --- Really? Where ______?

24

A. has she been B. had she beenC. has she gone D. had she gone

17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference. A. are introduced B. are been introduced

C. were introduced D. had been introduced

18. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer? --- Sorry. I have no idea.

A. has; bought B. 不填; boughtC. did; buy D. 不填; buys

19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day. A. turns up B. has turned upC. will turn up D. is going to turn up

20. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ______ in Shanghai? --- Well, I don’t care about such things.

A. was B. is made C. has been made D. had been made 21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?

--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut. A. listened B. was listeningC. has listened D. had listened

22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest. A. has B. would leaveC. will have left D. leaves

23. The train ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.

A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going

24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee. A. prefer B. preferredC. had preferred D. am preferring

25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long. A. had been cooked B. were cookedC. have cooked D. cooked 26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim? --- Of course I do. You ______ in the library. A. were reading B. had readC. have read D. read

27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well. A. have told; washesB. have been told; washes C. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed 28. --- Is Tom still smoking?

--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A. will be B. will have gone

C. will have been D. has been going 29. --- ______ Betty this morning?

--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.

A. Have you seen B. Will you seeC. Do you see D. Did you see?

30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ him talk so much. A. I heard B. did I hearC. I had heard D. had I heard 31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon. --- Sure. If only we ______ out.

A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t start

C. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come

32. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ______ about forty articles.

25

A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wrote C. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written

33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.

A. has no sooner got B. had hardly gotC. no sooner got D. had no sooner got

34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.

A. was coming B. had comeC. comes D. would come

35. --- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. --- No, I ______.

A. don’t B. doC. won’t D. will

36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______. A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I did C. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did

37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you ______ it on. A. will try B. have triedC. tried D. are trying

38. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it. A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t find

C. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found 39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A. When left B. LeavingC. If you leave D. Leave 40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai? --- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.

A. didn’t decide; am considering B. haven’t decided; consider

C. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered 41. --- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor? --- Of course. What is it?

--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.

A. would wonder B. did wonderC. was wondering D. had wondered 42. --- Got your driving license?

--- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.

A. was B. have been C. am D. had been

43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT. A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced 44. --- Who’s the man over there? --- It’s Jack.

--- Oh? ______ in Italy.

A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s been C. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been

45. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in. --- I ______ regular exercises at the club.

A. did B. was doing C. had done D. have been doing

46. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book.

26

--- So have I.

A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. reads

47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold. A. has caught B. is catchingC. will catch D. does catch

48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office. A. would take off B. had taken offC. was taking off D. is taking off 49. --- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight. --- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.

A. don’t know B. didn’t knowC. won’t know D. haven’t known

50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it. A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned 答案及部分解析：

1-5 BADDD 6-10 DCDDD 11-15 ADBDC 16-20 BCBCB 21-25 BDDAA 26-30 ABBAD 31-35 DADCC 36-40 ABDDC 41-45 CDBCB 46-50 BDDBC

1. 进行时态与always, all the time等连用，表示习惯性行为，且带有浓厚的感情色彩。此处可理解为

―你总是丢三落四的‖。

2. recently常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用。第二空应用一般现在时。 3. next time引导时间状语从句，而且其谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来。 4. 由题意―他本来打算在会上发言，但……‖可知应选D项。

5. Oh, I was talking to myself.意为―噢，我（刚才）只是在自言自语‖。 6. ―乒乓球打得好‖是一般情况，故用一般现在时。

9. 现在完成进行时可用于表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，有可能继续延续

下去，也可能刚刚结束。本题使用现在完成进行时强调了动作的持续性和未完成性。

10. 此处用现在进行时来解释前面所说的话，意为―我猜你刚才一定很匆忙，毛衫都穿反了‖。 11. 由宾语从句中的would fix可断定第一空用had expected（表示―过去本来期望‖）；第二空用had

intended（to do...），表示―过去本来打算（去做……）‖。

14. 现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程。又如：Her hair is getting grayer and grayer.她的头发正变

得越来越花白。

15. 此空用将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。

16. 此处表示―前天之前艾利斯曾经去哪儿了？‖故用过去完成时态。

18. Where do you think _____ he...?为双重疑问句，故第一空不填；第二空为过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。

21. He _____ to the radio with his eyes shut.后省略了when I entered the room。此处意为―（当我进入那

个房间时，）他正闭着眼睛听收音机‖。

22. 按时间表或日程表安排将要发生的事，常用一般现在时表示将来。 23. 题意为―火车将一直以目前的速度行驶直到今晚9点到达山脚下。‖

24. 此处prefer意为―宁愿‖，是表示人心理状态的动词，不宜用现在进行时态。

27. 某些动词，如：wash, lock, sell, wear, write, read, open, clean等常用一般现在时的主动语态来表示

主语（通常是物）的内在品质或属性等。

28. ―by+将来某一时间‖常与将来完成时态连用。

29. 由答语中的―Not yet‖可断定此题应选A。现在完成时态的用法之一是―表示过去某一时间发生的

动作对现在造成的影响或结果‖。

31. 表示―天将下雨‖常用It’s going to rain。If only...表示―但愿……‖；如果表示与过去的事实相反，

27

句中谓语动词常用过去完成时态。

33. 在no sooner...than...（刚……就……）句型中，主句常用过去完成时态。

36. 题意为―我决定一完成我眼下正在做的事，就去图书馆‖。注意：主句为一般过去时态。 39. 题干为―祈使句+and+并列分句‖的句型。

41. 某些动词（如：wonder, hope, think等）常用过去进行时表示委婉的语气。 45. 此处应理解为―你昨晚来我家的时候，我正在俱乐部做常规锻炼。‖ 46. 由答语中的助动词have可确定此空应用现在完成时态。

47. every now and then意为―有时，偶尔‖，应与一般现在时连用。does表示强调。 48. 注意题干为强调句型。take off用进行时态表示将来。

情态动词

1.─May I sit beside you, sir?

─ No, you ________ . My girlfriend is coming soon.

A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't 2.─ _______ I speak to May, please?

─ I'm sorry she ________ come to the phone because she isn't in.

A. Might; won't B. Can ; mustn't C. May; can't D. Could; shouldn't 3 ─I want to know if I ________ smoke here.

─ No, you ________ . Could you see the sign \A. can ; needn't B. must ; can't C .shall ; won't D .may ; mustn't 4. My wife never remembers my telephone number. She always ________ look it up. A. must B. should C. might D. has to 5.─ ________ you pass me the English magazine, please? ─Sure. Here you are.

A. Could B. Need C. Must D. Might 6.─-Must I go to work with you?

─ No, you ________ . Linda ________ go with me.

A .mustn't ; can B . can't; has to C .mightn’t; should D .needn't ; may 7.You ________ be careful when crossing here-the traffic lights aren't working. A. might B. should C. could D. may 8.─Could I borrow you bicycle? ─Yes, of course you ________ .

A. will B. should C. can D. need

28

9. Joan ________ come with us this afternoon, but she isn't very sure yet. A. can B. may C. must D. will

10.The fire spread through the building very quickly but everyone ________ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 11.─-Is John coming by train?

─ He should, but he ________ . He likes driving his car. A. can't B. needn't C. may not D. mustn't 12.─-We didn't see him at the lecture.

─Neither did anybody else. He ________ it. A. may not have attended B. mustn't attend C. can't have attended D. couldn't attend 13.─I came here by taxi and the driver charged me 50 yuan. ─ Really? You ________ have come by bus. A. could B. must C. may D. should 14.─I wonder why Mr Lin didn't come to work.

─He ________ have been ill. A. needn't B. should C. might D. can 15.─No one passed the mathematics examination today. ─I guess we ________ the exercises last night. A. could review B. should review C. might review D. should have reviewed

16.Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I ________ all the way here through the heavy snow. A. needn't have driven B .can't have driven

C .must have driven D .shouldn't have driven 17.It is nearly 7 oclock .Jack _____________be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can

18.The fire spread through the hotel quickly but everyone__________ get out A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 19.I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.

A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say

20.When he was there ,he _____go to that office shop at the corner after work every day .

29

A. would B. should C. had better D. might.

21.It had been announced that the students _________remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall

22.How ___________ you say that you are number1 ? A. can B. must C. need D. may 23. Did he need ________________then ?

A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D .left 24.Do you think if he dares ____________in public.

A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D, spoken

25.Professor Wang, many students want to see you .___________they wait here or outside? A. Do B. are C. will D. Shall 26.Don’t forget to post the letter for me . __________

A. won’t B. will C. don’t D. can’t 27. You must be fifty,________________?

A. mustn’t you B. needn’t you C. aren’t you D. can’t you ? 28.I don't believe that the little girl ______ speak 2 different languages A. must B. need C. dare D. should

Key : 1-5ACDDA 6-10 DBCBD 11-15 CCDCD 16-20ACDDA 21-25DABCD 26-28 ACA

30

主谓一致

1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China. A. is B. are C. has been D. was

2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now. A. is B. are C. was D. were

3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting. A. has B. have C. are D. was

4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party. A. was B. were C. have been D. had been

5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class. A. am B. is C. are D. will

6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading. A. are B. were C. was D. have been

7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year. A. have been B. has C. had been D. have

8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum. A. are B. is C. were D. have

9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday. A. are B. is C. were D . was

10. Mr Smith， together with his children， ____arrived. A.are B. has C. is D. have

11. It ____I who _____leaving for London. A.is?is B. am?is C. is?am D. am?am

12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television. A. are B. were C. be D. is

13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.

A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 14. Although the first part of the book is easy， the rest ______. A. are difficult B. has proved difficult

C. is supposed difficult D. have been found difficult

15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all. A. is B. was C. are D. were

16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day. A. are B. were C. is D. was

17. Mathematics ____the language of science. A. are B. are going to be C. is D. is to be

18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are 19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are

20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.

31

A. stand B. stands C. standing D. are

21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing. A. is B. are C. have been D. had been

22. No one except my parents _____anything about it. A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. have known 23. A number of students _____from the south. A. are B. is C. have D. has

24. The number of students from the north ____small. A. are B. is C. have D. has

25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most， A .is B. are C. was D. were

26. His \A. were B. was C. has been D. are 27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.

A. Mary's mother's B. Mary's mother C. Mother's of Mary D. Mary mother's 28. A good deal of money ____spent on books. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been 29. On the wall _____ two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging 30. _____turn green in spring.

A. Leaf B. Leafs C. Leave D. Leaves

31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices 32. All but one ____here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were

33. The number of people invited _____fifty， but a number of them _____absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.

A. are often made B. is often made C. have often made D. has often made 35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.

A. allows B. allow C. is allowed D. are allowed 36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave. A. are B. is C. has been D. are being 37. ____can be done _____been done.

A. All; have B. All that; have C. All; has D. All that; has 38. John has two brothers， but either ____out of work now. A. are B. is C. has D. have

39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A. is searching for B. were searching for C. are searching for D. were searching 40. Apples of this kind ____.

A. tastes good B. tastes well C. taste good D. taste well 41. Your trousers ____dirty， you must have _____washed. A. is; it B. are; it C. are; them D. is; them 42. Where ____rubbish， there are flies.

32

A. there are B. there is C. is D. there has

43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years. A. is; four B. are; four C. is; five D. are; five 44. Many a man _____ come to help us. A. have B. has C. is D. are

45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected. A. are B. have C. has D. is

46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.

A. has finished B. has been finished C. have finished D. have been finished 47. Those who ____ in ____compositions， please hand them in this afternoon.

A. hasn't handed; his B. haven't handed; their C.has handed; their D. have handed; his 48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher. A. are praised B. is praised C. praised D. praising 49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.

A. are listening to B. is listening to C. are listening D. is listening

50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were

参考答案：

1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA 16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD 31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD 46-50 BBAAA

33

非谓语动词（一）

1. They knew her very well. They had seen her _________ up from childhood. A．grow B．grew C．was growing D．to grow 2. Tom kept quiet about the accident _____________ lose his job. A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to

3. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _________on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 4. The next morning she found the man _______ in bed, dead. A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying 5. Only one of these books is ___________. A．worth to read B．worth being read C．worth of reading D．worth reading 6. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________. A．catching B．to be caught C．being caught D．to catch 7. Most of the people ___________ to the party were famous scientists. A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．inviting 8. She didn’t remember ___________ him before. A．having met B．have met C．to meet D．to having met 9. ——Good morning. Can I help you?

——I’d like to have this package ___________, madam. A．be weighed B．to be weighed C．to weigh D．weighed 10. There was a terrible noise _________ the sudden burst of light. A．followed B．following C．to be followed D．being followed 11. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________ behind. A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied

12. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, __________ some bananas and visited her cousin. A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy

13. The secretary worked late into the night, ________ a long speech for the president. A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing

14. I can hardly imagine Peter___________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A．sail B．to sail C．sailing D．to have sailed 15. John was made __________the truck for a week as a punishment. A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing 16. I would appreciate __________back this afternoon. A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you’re calling 17. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ____________. A．open B．to be opened C．to open D．opening 18. ____________a reply, he decided to write again. A．Not receiving B．Receiving not C．Not having received D．Having not received

19. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer. A．to have invented B．inventing C．to invent D．having invented

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20. ―Can’t you read?‖ Mary said ________ to the notice. A．angrily pointing B．and point angrily C．angrily pointed D．and angrily pointing

21. Rather than _________on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle. A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding 22. The missing boys were last seen __________ near the river. A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play

23. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added

24. The first text books _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 25. We agreed __________here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet. A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met 26. ——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ——Well, now I regret ________that. A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done 27. The patient was warned _______oily food after the operation. A．to eat not B．eating not C．not to eat D．not eating 28. __________in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A．Losting B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose 29. ——Is this raincoat yours? ——No, mine __________there behind the door. A．is hanging B．has hung C．hangs D．hung

30. The Olympic Games, _________in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing 31. We saw the bird flap its wings and _________ away. A．fly B．flied C．flew D．flying 32. I insisted that the dictionary __________ to be bought at once. A．refers to B．refer C．referred D．referring 33. __________, ice will be changed into water. A．Heating B．Heated C．If heating D．To be heated 34. The foreigner seemed _________his way. A．to be losing B．to have missed C．to have lost D．missed 35. Don’t leave me ________ alone at home. A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed 36. Whatever _________must ________well. A. is to be done, be done B．are to do, do C．is to do…be done D．are to be done, do

37. The officer ordered the wounded soldier _______at once. A．to operate B．be operated C．was operated on D．to be operated on 38. With the walls white _______, the room seems larger. A．painting B．painted C．to be painted D．has been painted 39. ——Can I help you? ——I’d like to have the shoes ________, for they are a bit smaller.

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A．changing B．changed C．to be changing D．be changed 40. On hearing the news, the woman stood there _________. A．frightened B．frightening C．to frighten D．to be frightened 41. _________the train, they decided to wait for another. A．Missed B．Missing C．Having missed D．Being missed 42. There ________ no bus, I had to walk home. A．is B．was C．were D．being

43. At present, there is a new airport and supermarket ________in the south of the town. A．built B．to be built C．being built D．is being built

44. The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need _______his heart __________. A．having, checked B．to have, checked C．having, to check D．to have, to check 45. Try _________the back door if nobody answers the front door. A．to knock at B．knocking at C．and knock at D．and knocking at 46. We have to do something to stop wild animals __________. A．killing B．to be killed C．being killed D．to kill 47. _____________, we plan to hold a class meeting. A．Time permitting B．Time permits C．If time is permitted D．Time permitted

48. With the boy __________the way, the soldiers got to the position in time. A．led B．leading C．being led D．was leading 49. The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth __________for him without delay. A．to weave B．to be woven C．to have woven D．to be weaving 50. Look at his __________look. It seems as if he had met a __________tiger. A．frightened, frightening B．frightening, frightened C．frightened, frightened D．frightening, frightening 51. ___________________, the players began the game. A．Having taken our seats B．Taking our seats C．After we took our seats D．Being taken the seats 52. ______________him before, she didn’t know he was her uncle. A．Not having seen B．Having not seen C．Not seeing D．Not being seen

53. _____________many times, but he made the same mistake again. A．Having been told B．Although he had been told C．He had been told D．Having told

54. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold ________water. A．boiled B．boiling C．to boil D．having boiled 55. The little boy entered the classroom without ____________. A．noticing B．noticed C．being noticed D．notice 56. We’re considering ______________English in pairs after class. A．practising speaking B．practising to speak C．to practise speaking D．to practise to speak

57. ______________the mixture, the teacher showed it around the classroom.

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A．To see B．More students to see C．For more students to see D．Seen 58. I apologize for __________my promise. A．not to keep B．being kept C．not having kept D．having not kept 59. The book ________ on the desk _______to her. A．lying, belonging B．lay, belong C．lying, belongs D．being lie, is belong 60. ____________, Mary had to stay at home to look after her. A．Being ill B.To be ill C.Her mother was ill D.Her mother being ill 61. _____________much English troubled him a lot. A．His not knowing B．Not he knowing C．His having not known D．His not known 62. He won’t attend the meeting unless _________to give a speech. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．he will be invited 63. He got the first and won the prize as ____________. A．expected B．expecting C．to be expected D．expect 64. He stood there with his eyes _________ me. A．fixing B．fixing on C．fixed to D．fixed on 65. Mother warned him ___________after drinking. A．to never drive B．never to drive C．never driving D．never drive 66. I remember __________something like that. A．that he say B．him to say C．his saying D．him having said 67. Did you smell something __________? A．burnt B．to burn C．to be burning D．burning 68. Because of air pollution, this city is no longer _______________. A．a good place to live in B．a good place for living in C．a good place to live D．a good place to be lived in 69. Let the day __________. A．to be remembered B．remembered C．be remembered D．remember 70. His parents _________, the orphan is now taken care of by the villagers. A．dead B．dying C．have died D．having died 72. He had us __________all through the party. A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed

73. The nurse suggested the old man _________, for he had a long time to wait. A．to sit down B．sit down C．would sit down D．sat down 74. Those who have questions ________, raise your hands. A．asked B．ask C．asking D．to ask 75. This room is used __________food. A．to store B．storing C．to storing D．stored 76. We can’t keep our eyes ________to all this. A．shut B．shutting C．to shut D．shutted 77. I don’t feel like ________to the cinema. A．go B．going C．gone D．to go

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78. __________you the truth, I don’t like the design he offered. A．Tell B．Told C．Telling D．To tell 79. _________ at the station, they found the train __________. A．Arriving, going B．Arrived, go C．Arriving, gone D．Arrived, gone 80. What he said made us _________. A．to surprise B．surprise C．surprising D．surprised

非谓语动词（二）

1.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. To give B. Having given C. Given D. Giving

2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. to be written B. written C. being written D. having written 3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.

A. to play B. play C. to be playing D. playing 4.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. To lose B. Lost C. Having lost D. Losing 5.When passing me he pretended ______ me. A. to see B. not having seen

C. to have not seen D. not to have see 6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.

A. they going B. they would go C. on their going D. going 7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young. A. taking B. being taken C. taken D. having taken 8.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left. A. Arriving at; to find B. Coming to; discovering that C. On arriving at; finding out D. Hurrying to; to have found out

9.With the boy_ the way, we had no trouble ___the way __to ZhongshanPark. A. leading; finding; leading B. to lead; found; to lead C. led; finding; led D. leading; found; led

10.__these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and__from the top of a thirty-storied building, Beijing looks more beautiful. A.Seeing; seen B. Seen; seeing C. Seeing; seeing D. Seen; seen

11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A.to have sailed B. to sail C. sailing D. sail

12.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ______ against your face. A.moved B. moving C. moves D. to move

13.______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time. A.That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advancing

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14.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need. A.persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D.be persuaded

15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.

A.followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .

A.come; permitted B. coming; permitted C. coming; being permitted D. to come; being permitted

17._____ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting_____ then. A.Holding; being held B.Held; holding C. Having held; held D.Held; to be held 18. Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day? Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.

A. sing; singing B. sung; sung C. sung; singing D. singing; sung 19.The question __ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday. A. discussed; discussed B. discussing; had discussed C. being discussed; discussed D. discussing; discussing 20.With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing. A. done; to do B. being done; doing C. to be done; doing D. to have done; doing 21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.

A. regretting B. regret C. to regret D. regretted

22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing__ to her,only__her five children. A. left; to leave B. leaving; leaving C. leaving; left D. left; leaving 23.I am very busy. I have a very difficult problem ______ .

A. to work B. to work out C. to be worked out D. to work it out 24.I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.

A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you’re calling 25.Climbing mountains was ______ , so we all felt ______ .

A. tiring; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired 26. I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room. A. seating B. seat C. seated D. seated themselves 27. She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.

A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 28. It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.

A. to solve B. to be solved C. solved D. solving 29. ______ maps properly, you need a special pen.

A. Drawn B. Drawing C. To draw D. Be drawing 30. There is a river ______ around our school.

A. to run B. run C. running D. to be running 31. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taken

32. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set. ______ when I got home.

A. lying; stolen B. laying; stealing C. lay; stolen D. lying; stealing

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33. With the kind-hearted boy ____ me with my work, I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time ___ with your work. A. to help; help you out B. helping; helping you C. helped; to help you out D. to help; to help you 34.Greatly moved by her words, ______ .

A. tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears

C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears. 35. I hope the children won’t touch the dog. I’ve warned them ______ . A. not B. not to C. not touch D. not do

36. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone

37. When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked 38. The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .

A. spoken to B. spoke to C. spoken D. to speak 39. He was often listened ______ in the next room.

A. sing B. sung C. to sing D. to to sing

40. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding 41.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______ .

A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 42.What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers. A. that they have to B. they have not C. their not having D. not their having

43.___his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. knowing B. Knowing not C. Not having known D. Having not know 44. Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .

A. to build B. to building C. to be built D. being built 45. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 46. The day we looked forward to ______ .

A. come B. coming C. has come D. have come 47.Whom would you rather ______ the work?

A. to have to do B. to have do C. have to do D. have do 48.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?

A. to talk B. talking C. to talking D. having talked 49.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ . A. accepting fully B. being fully accepted C. fully accepting D. fully being accepted 50.The government forbids ______ such bad books.

A. published B. to publish C. publish D. publishing

非谓语动词专项训练（一）

[Keys]

1、A 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、D 6、7、A

8、A

9、D

10、B 11、D 12、A13、B 14、C

15、A 16、C

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Not

17、A 25、C 34、C 42、D43、C 49、B 57、C 65、B 73、B 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 72、A 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D

非谓语动词专项训练（二）

[Keys]

1-5 C B D B D6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A D C 41―45 A C A A A 46―50 C D A B D

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17、A 25、C 34、C 42、D43、C 49、B 57、C 65、B 73、B 18、C19、A 20、A 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、D 26、D 27、C 28、C 29、A 30、C31、A 32、C 33、B 35、C 36、A37、D 38、B 39、B 40、A 41、C 44、B 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、C 54、A55、C 56、A 58、C 59、C 60、D61、A 62、A 63、A 64、D 66、C67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 72、A 74、D 75、A 76、A 77、B 78、D79、C 80、D

非谓语动词专项训练（二）

[Keys]

1-5 C B D B D6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A D C 41―45 A C A A A 46―50 C D A B D

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