CET6高频词汇 - 加强版

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abrupt [?'br?pt] adj.

突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的 2次

1 It is _ absurd that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64) A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive 2 Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

absurd [?b's?:d] adj. 荒谬的，荒唐的 2次

It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive

Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

We have no intention of lying down under these absurd allegations. 对这些荒谬的指控我们是不甘受辱的。 He looked absurd in that get-up. 他穿著那套衣服看上去怪模怪样的。

They went to absurd lengths to keep the affair secret. 他们为了保密无所不用其极。

The proposal borders on the absurd. 该提议近乎可笑。

Once men sing together round a table in chorus; now one man sing alone for the absurd reason that he can sing better.

10. 过去人们围着桌子一起合唱; 如今则由于唱得较好这一荒唐的理由，而由一个男子

独唱了。

11. It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing. 12. 你居然建议这样的事，太可笑了。

It's very unlike him to be so abrupt. 他这麽粗鲁可不像他平时的样子。 An abrupt rolling or pitching. 突然的摇晃或坠落

A heavy or abrupt fall or collision. 坠落、碰撞重重的或突然的下落或碰撞 The meeting came to an abrupt end. 会议突然结束了。

That young man has an abrupt manner. 那个年轻人态度很无

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acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] vt.承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱 5次

They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64) A. identified B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquainted The famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)

A. acknowledged B.ascribed C. granted D. imparted

Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world?s greatest living physicists.(02.6-44) A) dignified B) clarified C) acknowledged D) illustrated Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65) A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated 1. 2. 3. 4.

He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat. 他不愿认输。

I was compelled to (ie I had to) acknowledge the force of his argument. 我不得不承认他的论据有力。

activate ['?ktiveit;'?kt?.veit] v.使活动起来，使开始起作用 2次

Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60) A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade

The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42) A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deteriorated 1.

I think if you flip the blue switch near the bottom it will activate the air conditioner.

2. 我想，如果你把下方的蓝色开关轻轻地推上，冷气就会出来了。 3. A similar device used to release or activate a mechanism. 4. 起动装置，扳柄类似扳机的装置。用来使机械装置运作

acquaint [?'kweint] vt. 熟悉，认识。 2次

They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

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The author of the report is well ______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(01.6.48)

A. acquainted B. informed C. accustomed D.known

Acute [?'kju:t] adj.

严重的，激烈的；敏锐的；急性的 2次

A human's eyesight is not as ________ as that of an eagle.(02.1—63) A) eccentric B) acute C) sensible D) sensitive

Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt 1. He suffers from acute depression. 2. 他患有严重的抑郁症。 3. She has acute hearing. 4. 她有很敏锐的听力。

5. We agreed with his acute analysis of the political situation. 6. 我们都同意他对政治形势的深刻分析

adhere [?d'hi?] vi.坚持，依附 2次

If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply B. adhere C. confirm D. accord

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.（00.6---63）

A. adheres B. reflects C. conforms D.satisfies 1. We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 2. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 3. We should adhere to our opinions. 4. 我们应当坚持我们的意见。

allege [?'led?] vt.

断言，宣称，硬说 2次

It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.(02.6—41) A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed 1.

Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple asis _____ in commercials. (03.6—45)

A) permeated B) alleged C) depicted D) drafted So they alleged, but have they any proof? 2. 他们是这样宣称的，但他们有证据吗？

it

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ambiguous [?m'bigju?s] adj.模棱两可的 暧昧的, 不明确的 5次（且5次全部是正确答案）

The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41) A. ingenious B. ambitious C. notorious D. ambiguous

His _______ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41) A. ambiguous B. complicated C. arbitrary D. intricate

Fortune-tellers are good at making _______ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60)

A. philosophical B. ambiguous C. literal D. invali

The damage to my car was _____. in the accident, but I have a lingering fear even today. (03.6—54)

A) insufficient B) ignorant C) ambiguous D) negligible

The first sentence in this paragraph is ________; it can be interpreted in many ways.(03.9—63) A) intricate B) ambiguous C) duplicated D) confused 1 Not ambiguous; clear and obvious. 2 不模糊的; 清晰的和明了的

ambitious [?m'bi??s] adj. 雄心勃勃的 2次

The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41) A. ingenious B. ambitious C. notorious D. ambiguous

My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58) A. aggressive B. enthusiastic C. ambitious D. considerate 1 By no stretch of the imagination could you call him ambitious. 不管你怎麽想，也不能说他存有野心。

3 She's ambitious and eager to get on(in die world). 4 她雄心勃勃，迫切地想成功。

anticipate [?n'tisipeit;?n'tis?.peit] vt.预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先, 预订, 预见, 可以预料 2次

The doctors don't_____ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67)

A) monitor B) manifest C) articulate D) anticipate Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated

The police alleged that the man was murdered but they have given no proof. 警方声称这男子是被谋杀的，但未提出任何证据。

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appropriate [?'pr?upri?t;?'pr?upri.eit]adj. 适当的，合适的 vt. 拨出(款项); 占用2次

For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.(98.6---62) A. persistent B. appropriate C. thoughtful D. sufficient

For many patients, institutional care is the most______ and beneficial form of care .(00.6---41) A. pertinent B. appropriate C. acute D. persistent 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

apt [?pt] adj.易于，有做某事的倾向；恰当的，适宜的；聪明的，反应敏捷的 2次 Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65) A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt D) fitting Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52) A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt 1. 2. 3. 4.

ascend [?'send] v. 渐渐上升，升高；攀登，登上 2次

All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______ slowly into the sky.(02.6—47)

A) ascending B) elevating C) escalating D) lingering

She has an apt turn of phrase for summing up a situation. 她很善於总结情况。

He is apt to fly out in a rage. 他极容易发脾气。

Upon reaching an appropriate age, children are encouraged, but not forced, to \

一达到适当的年龄，孩子们就被鼓励，而不是被强迫，\离开老窝\。

The government has appropriated a large sum of money for building hospitals. 政府为修建医院拨出了大笔款项。

The minister was found to have appropriated government money. 部长被查出挪用了公款。

Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. 简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。

We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan. 我们预料我们的计划会遇到一些人的反对。

It is unwise to anticipate your earnings by spending a lot of money. \\ 大量花钱提前使用自己的收入是不明智的。

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Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only _______ the crisis.(03.1—68)

A) accelerates B) prevails C) ascends D) precedes 2. The airplane ascended higher and higher. 3. 飞机渐渐升高。

ascertain [.?s?'tein] vt.查明，弄清，确定 3次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

_______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(03.1—56)

A) Concerning B) Ascertaining C) Assuming D) Regarding The police are trying to_ what really happened.(04.6—53) A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe 1.

Steamer report seriously damaged now ascertain particulars however our

interest fully protected transmit to London 2. 据说轮船严重受损，详情正在调查之中，但我方利益已完全保住，请电告伦敦公司。 3. As soon as the purchase is made, and the price ascertain, I will inform you at

what they will be invoiced.

4. 当我们查明何时有货，价格多少时，将立即通知贵公司，以什么价格可以成交。

Ascribe [?'skraib] v.把……归因于，把……归属于 6次

The famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)

A. acknowledged B.ascribed C. granted D. imparted

You should ______ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time, or Newsweek.(01.6.52) A. ascribe B. Order C. reclaim D. subscribe

We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country .(02.1—59) A) dedicate B) cater C) ascribe D) cling

It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. (02.6—41) A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed

More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith .(03.1--61)

A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes

Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work. (03.12—65) A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

The police are trying to_ what really happened. (04.6—53) A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe 1.

He ascribed his failure to bad luck.

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他把失败归于运气不佳。

He ascribes his success to good luck. 他把他的成功归功于幸运。

assert 肯定的说，断言；维护，坚持 2次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

The police are trying to_ what really happened.(04.6—53) A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

authorize 授权，批准 3次

Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68) A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed

1 told him that I would _____________ him to act for me while I was away from office. (03.6—69)

A) authorize B) justify C) rationalize D) identify

A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56)

A) approves B) authorizes C) rectifies D) endows

B

barren 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的 2次 Within ten years they have tamed the ________hill into green woods. (03.9—49) A) vacant B) barren C) weird D) wasteful

He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46) A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak tame 驯养，使 ... 驯服 patch 补丁 bewilder [bi'wild?] adj. 迷惑，使糊涂 3次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52) A. blundered B. tangled C. bewilder D.hampered

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked B. bewildered C. diverted D.undermined 1.

Max was bewildered beyond words.

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bleak [bli:k] adj.寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的 2次

At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of With the machinery(04.6—45)

A) disturbances B) setbacks挫折 C) outputs D) bleak He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)

麦克斯感到无法言述的困惑。

The child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. 孩子让噪声和人群给弄得晕头转向。

A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak

1.

It's a bleak look-out for the coal industry as the number of pit closures increases.

2. 煤井关闭的数目日多，煤炭工业前景暗淡。

3. The future of this firm will be very bleak indeed if we keep losing money. 4. 要是我们继续亏本的话，这家公司的前途会非常黯淡。

blunder ['bl?nd?] n. 错误，大错 2次

I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.

(99.1---51)

A. blunder B. revenge C. reproach D. scandal

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52) A. blundered B. tangled C. bewilder D.hampered 1. 2. 3. 4.

I made a terrible blunder in introducing her to my husband.

我把她介绍给我的丈夫是犯了一个极大的错误。

The police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man. 警方抓错了人，犯了荒唐的大错。

brisk敏锐的, 凛冽的, 轻快的, 活泼的 2次

The new secretary has written a remarkably ________report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.9—45)

A) concise B) brisk C) precise D) elaborate

[i'l?b?reit;i'l?b?.reit,i'l?b?rit] adj. 详尽的

She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)

A) explicit [iks'plisit;ik'splisit ] adj. 明确的，详述的， B) brisk C) transient D) opaque

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C

Cater

满足需要，迎合；提供饮食及服务，办酒席 2次

We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.1—59) A) dedicate 献出，提献辞，致力于 B) cater C) ascribe D) cling

More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1—61) A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes 1.

Shops cater for the do-it- yourself craze by offering consumers bits and pieces which they can assemble at home.

2. 商店为了迎合“自己动手”的狂热心理，为消费者提供可以在家里组装的零件。 3. He has to cater for his boss. 4. 他得迎合他的老板。

certify ['s?:tifai;'s?:t?.fai] vt.证明, 保证，颁发证书2次

Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.12—52)

A) credit B) assure C) certify D) access

High grades are supposed to academic ability, but john?s actual performance did not confirm this. (04.6—42)

A) certify B) clarify 澄清 C)classify D) notify通告 1. 2. 3. 4.

I certify that this is a true copy. 我证明这是真副本。

I can certify to her honesty. 我可以证明她是诚实的。

Charge 价钱，费用；管理，照管；控告，指责；索价，收费 2次

The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight货运______ are. (02.1--45) A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices

He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02.6--43) A) testify 作证B) charge C) accuse D) rectify订正，矫正，改正 1. 2.

Please rectify the mistake in my bill. 请改正我帐单上的错误。

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cherish ['t?eri?] vt. 珍爱, 怀抱(希望等) 3次

Most people in the modem world ________________ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—68)

A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate吸引住 D) illuminate

The old couple now still for their beloved心爱的son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)

A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn m?:n哀悼

He still ________ the memory of his carefree无忧无虑的childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'. (05.1—57)

A) nourishes B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

Never cherish a serpent in your bosom. 永远不要施恩于忘恩负义之人。

Every minute I have spent here impressed me with the friendship your people cherish for our people.

我在这里度过的每一分钟都使我感到你们人民对我国人民所怀的友情。 A mother cherishes her baby. 母亲疼爱孩子。

One of our cherished privileges is the right of free speech. 我们所珍视的权利之一是言论自由。

He cleaned the bottle with rectified spirit. 他用精馏酒精清洗瓶子。

claim 声明 2次

When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention. 大会(98.6---67)

A. reservation B. claim C.mess D. revision 1. 2.

She redeemed her reputation with a powerful speech to the party convention。 她由于向党代表大会做了有力的演说而挽回了自己的声誉。

compact adj.紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的 n.契约, 合同, 小粉盒 2次

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted B)restricted 限制，约束 C) dispersed分散，传播 D)delayed (03---6-43)

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is________ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied代表C) compiled编译，编纂 D) compacted (04---6-62)

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He received a compact package. 他收到一个扎得很紧的包裹。

competitive 竞争性的 2次

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life.(98.6---42)

A. sophisticated尖端的 B. competitive C. considerate D.superficial表面的，肤浅的

Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(99.1---52)

A. commonplace B. standardized标准的，定型的 C. competitive D. generalized

complement 补足，补充 2次

Moive directors导演 use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46) A. contaminate B. compliment C. contemplate D. complement

The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01.1.35)

A. ornaments B. luxuries C.exhibits D.complements 1. 2. 3. 4.

His business skill complements her flair for design. 他的经营技巧和她的设计才能相辅相成。 A wine is a complement to a good meal. 美食加美酒才算完备。

compliment 恭维，称赞 2次

Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate B. compliment C. contemplate D. complement

Despite almost universal _____ of the vital至关重要的important of women?s literacy读写能力, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.(01.6.69)

A. identification B. compliment C. confession D.acknowledgement 1. 2. 3. 4.

She gave a coy smile when he paid her a compliment. 他恭维她时，她忸怩作态地笑了笑。

He complimented her on her new dress without even looking at it. 他连看都没看一眼，就称颂她的新衣服。

Comply 顺从, 答应, 遵守 2次

It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____.

A) coincide符合 B) comply C)conform D) collaborate (03---6-44)

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compulsory [k?m'p?ls?ri] adj. 必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的 2次 Many countries have adopted systems of_____ education in order to promote the average level of education. (03.6—58)

A) compulsory B) cardinal C) constrained D) conventional

They have done away with ________Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.9—57) A) influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential 1. 2. 3.

coincide [.k?uin'said] vi. 相符和，相一致，相同 2次

Mary once ______with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.(98.6---54) A. merged B. collaborated合作 C. coincided D. constituted When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other? A. coincide B. extend C. overlap重叠，重复 D. collide碰撞 1.

The demonstration had been carefully stage-managed to coincide with the Prime Minister's visit.

2. 这次示威活动事先作了精心安排，正好在首相访问时进行。 3. They didn't coincide in opinion. 4. 他们的意见不统一。

conceive [k?n'si:v] v. 构想，设想 2次

It is difficult to _______ of a plan to end poverty.(00.1---52)

A. speculate B. conceive C. ponder D.reckon

To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01.1.54)

Attendance at evening prayers is not compulsory. 参加晚祷并非硬性规定。

I think it is compulsory. 我认为这是非做不可的。 She must be made to comply with the rules. 必须强迫她遵守这些规则。

She was told to pay the fine, but refused to comply. 通知她交纳罚款，但她拒不服从。

Everyone should comply with the law. 每个人都应该遵守法律。

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! A. conserve B. conceive C. convert D. contrive 1. 2. 3. 4.

The child was conceived on the night of their wedding. 那孩子是在他们新婚之夜怀上的。

It was then that I conceived the notion of running away. 就在那时我产生了逃跑的念头。

confirm 确定，批准，使巩固，使加强 2次

If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply B. adhere C. confirm D. accord使一致，调解，给予 All students have to _____ to the rules and regulations of the school.(01.1.54) A. confirm B. confront C. confine限制，禁闭 D. conform

conform [k?n'f?:m] vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从 vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境 adj.一致的, 顺从的 4次

All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.(99.1---54) A. obey B. conform C. concede D. observe

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal非正式的medium for conveying传达，表达 messages that _____well to human needs.（00.6---63）

A. adheres B. reflects C. conforms D.satisfies

As visiting scholars学者, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. A) submit C) subject B) conform D) commit (03---1--60)

One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect嫌疑犯 run out of the bank after it had been robbed.

A) convicted 宣判 ... 有罪C) retorted 反驳 B) conformed D) testified作证(05---1--49) 1. 2. 3.

She left home to escape the pressure to conform to her family's way of life. 她离家出走以求摆脱她家生活方式对她的束缚。

He doesn't conform to the usual stereotype of the city businessman with a dark suit and rolled umbrella.

4. 他不像典型的城市商人那样，穿一身深色的套服、 带一把收好的雨伞

considerate 考虑周到的 2次

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life. (98.6---42)

A. sophisticated B. competitive C. considerate D. superficial

My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58) A. aggressive B. enthusiastic C. ambitious D. considerate

Consolidate 巩固，加强；把……联为一体，合并 2次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. (03.6—42)

A) consolidate B) amend C) reconcile 调和 D) Intensify加剧，加厚

conspicuous [k?n'spikju?s] adj. 引人注目的，受人注意的 2次

Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______.（00.1---66） A. intelligible B. obscure [?b'skju?] 难解的 C. dim暗淡的，模糊的 D. conspicuous

A visitor to a museum today would notice _____ changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A. cognitive认知的 B. rigorous C. conspicuous D. exslusive 1. 2. 3. 4.

A traffic sign should be conspicuous. 交通标志应该明显。

Lincoln is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. 林肯是一个穷苦孩子而功成名就的出色例子。

constrain 强迫，勉强（某人）做某事 5次

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44) A. constrained B. dominated 支配，占优势 C. restricted限制 D. occupied已被占的 In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______. (99.1---45) A. shrinking收缩，退缩，萎缩 B. obscuring使 ... 阴暗 C. altering 改变D constraining Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37)

A. abolished B. expired 失效，终止 C. amended修正，改进 D. constrained Europe's earlier industrial growth was _____ by the availability of key resources, abundant丰富的 and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.

A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained承受，支持 (03-6-46) Many countries have adopted systems of_____ education in order to promote the average level of education.

A) compulsory B) cardinal C)constrained D) conventional (03-6-58)

Contemplate ['k?ntem.pleit] 盘算，计议；思量，对……作周密考虑；注视，凝视 2次 Anyone not paying the registration注册，挂号fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn离群的from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed认为，相信 C) acknowledged D) anticipated

My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing渴望，热望and respect.(05.1—41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives图谋，设法做到 D) contacts

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It terrified恐怖，威胁me to contemplate the consequence of your action. 想到你行动的后果，我就感到害怕。

The doctor contemplated the difficult operation he had to perform. 医生细想他要进行的棘手的手术。

Contrive 谋划，策划；设法做到；设计，想出 2次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05.1--41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts 1. 2. 3. 4.

I can contrive without meat. 我没有肉也能凑合(吃这顿饭)。

The prisoner contrived a way to escape. 囚犯图谋越狱。

Controversy 论争, 辩论, 论战 2次

The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _______ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch.

A) expedition远征，探险队C) dismay B) controversy D) disaster (03---1-45)

In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. A) deviation C) controversy B) distinction D) comparison (04---6-43) 1. 2. 3. 4.

The remark touched off a heated controversy. 这句话引起了热烈的争论。

The mayor will try to accord the controversy over the housing scheme. 市长试图调解在住房建筑规划方面的争议。

cumulative 累积的，渐增的 2次

Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)

A. subordinate B.cumulative C. crucial ['kru:??l] 关键的，决定性的 D. satisfactory

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their _____ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)

A. cumulative B. Destructive C. Turbulent D. prevalent

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decline [di'klain] n. v.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落, 拒绝 2次 How much of your country's electrical supply is _______ from water power? (03.1—65) A) deduced 演绎，推断 B) detached使分离，拆卸 C) derived[di'raiv] v. 得自，起源，引申于 D) declined

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. (03.6—61)

A) inclining B) increasing C) declining D) descending 1. 2. 3. 4.

She is on the decline, and may die soon. 她的健康每况愈下，可能不久于人世。

The wall declined slightly on account of the earthquake. 墙壁因地震而倾斜。

decorate 装饰，布置 2次

It?s pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.(98.6---63) A. dedicate B. dictate C. decorate D. direct She cut he hair short and tried to _____herself as a man.(00.6—70) A. decorate B. disguise C.fabricate D. fake

Deduce[di'dju:s] vt.推论, 演绎出 2次

How much of your country's electrical supply is _______ from water power? A) deduced C) derived B) detached D) declined (03---1-65)

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce引起，引诱C) reduce B) deduce D) attract (05---1-58) 1.

From the presence of so many people at the party, we can deduce that it is a welcomed one.

2. 从参加聚会的人数之多我们可以看出，这次聚会是受人欢迎的。

3. If you saw a doctor left a house, you may deduce the fact that someone in the

house be ill.

4. 假如你看见一个医生离开一家人家，你就可以推想那家里有人病了。

defy 藐视，公然反抗的 2次

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31)

A. defies B. magnifies 放大，夸大 C. mediates 斡旋，调停 D. evokes唤起，引起 As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he _____ his parents? strict rules.(01.1.56)

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! A. defied B. refuted C. excluded D. vetoed 1. 2. 3. 4.

I defy you to prove I have cheated. 我谅你无法证实我欺骗了人。

The pine trees defy severe cold. 松树不畏严寒。

Defect 瑕疵，毛病：缺少圆满或完善所必需的某物，缺点，缺陷 3次 Military orders are ______ and cannot be disobeyed.

A) defective B) conservative C) alternative D) imperative命令式的(02---6--50)

An energy tax would curb抑制，束缚ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.

A) disposition B) discrepancy相差，差异 C) defect D) deficit (02---6--65) The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a. A) defect C) wound B) sign D) scar疤痕，伤痕 (03---6--66)

degrade 降级，堕落 (使)退化 4次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ______ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.(99.1---46)

A. decrease B. subtract扣掉 C. minimize将 ... 减到最少 D. degrade Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. A) deteriorate恶化，瓦解C) descend B) degrade D) decay Some scientists are dubious怀疑的，可疑的of the claim that organisms生物体________ with age as an inevitable 不可避免的outcome of living.

A) depress C) deteriorate B) default D) degrade（05---1-47）

Delay v.耽搁, 延迟, 延期, 迟滞 n.耽搁, 延迟, 迟滞 2次

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted B) restricted C)dispersed D)delayed (03---6 - 43) Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard. A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered逗留，消磨，徘徊，漫步 D) delayed (04---6--65)

depress 压下，使愁苦，使沮丧 2次

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator独裁者. (00.6---58)

A. depressed B. immersed C. oppressed使烦恼，压迫 D.cursed Their claims to damages have not been convincingly令人信服地_____.(01.6.65)

A. refuted驳斥，反驳 B. overwhelmed C. exceptionally D. intimidated

descend下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访 2次

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______.

A) deteriorate恶化，瓦解，衰退C) descend B) degrade D) decay（03---1-58） In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth.

A) inclining C) declining B) increasing D) descending （03---6-61） 1. 2. 3. 4.

deteriorate di'ti?ri?reit vi. 恶化，变坏 3次

The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42) A) activated B) alleviated减轻 C) medicated D) deteriorated

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______.(03.1—58) A) deteriorate B) degrade C) descend D) decay

Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(05.1—47) A) depress B) default C) deteriorate D) degrade 1. 2. 3.

Food is apt to deteriorate in summer. 食物在夏天容易变质。

Relation between the two countries have deteriorated sharply in recent week.

4. 最近几周那两个国家间的关系严重恶化了。 Dilemma 1.

进退两难的窘境，困境 2次

My sister's family is descending on us this weekend. 想不到我姐姐一家本周末要到我们这里来

I didn't expect him to descend to personal abuse. 我没料到他会堕落到对我进行人身攻击的地步。

2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. (02.1—50) A) puzzle B) perplexity C) dilemma 困境，进退两难 D) bewilderment We work to make money, but it's a _____ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (03.6—52) A) paradox悖论 B) prejudice偏见，伤害 C) dilemma D) conflict The bad weather put us in a dilemma. 糟糕的天气使我们进退两难

Faced with the dilemma, he opted for soldiering on. 面临着进退两难的困境，他决定顽强地坚持下去。 Faced with that dilemma, he was perplexed. 他面对进退两难的局面，不知如何是好

disperse (使)分散, (使)散开, 疏散 2次

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed (03---6-43) In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted (04---6-62)

Disposition 一贯的性情；脾气; 意向；倾向; 生理的特性或倾向; 排列；布置；配置 2次 The lady in this strange tale故事，传说very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot阴谋，情节against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.

A) impulse B) insanity疯狂，愚顽，精神错乱，荒唐C) inspiration D) disposition

(02---1-41)

5. Genius is but one remove from insanity. 6. 天才兴疯狂之间只有毫厘之差。

An energy tax would curb抑制，束缚ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.

A) disposition B) discrepancy C) defect D) deficit (02---6-65) 1. 2. 3. 4.

The choice is no longer in their disposition. 选择权已不在他们手中了。

They showed a disposition to sign the contract. 他们表示有签订合同的意愿。

Distinction 差别，不同；区分，辨别；优秀，杰出；荣誉，优待 2次

While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, ________ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner. (02.1—49) A) a distinction B) a breakthrough C) an identification D) an interpretation

In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. (04.6—43)

A) deviation B) distinction C) controversy D) comparison 1. 2. 3. 4.

We should make a distinction between right and wrong. 我们应该分清是非。

He passed the examination with distinction. 他以优异成绩通过考试。

Distract 转移注意力，使……分心 2次

Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53) A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated 激怒，使 ... 发怒 D) intervened Although he was on a diet, the delicious food_ him enormously巨大地.(04.6--52) A) distracted B) stimulated C) inspired影响，使 ... 感动 D) tempted引诱，诱惑

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It was all a ploy to distract attention from his real aims. 那纯粹是障眼法，用以分散人们对他真正意图的注意力。 Children are so easily distracted. 儿童的注意力很不容易集中。

divert 使转变方向，使转移 使高兴 4次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked B. bewildered C. diverted D.undermined

One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48)

A) baffled阻碍的，阻挡的 B) mingled C) provoke激怒，惹起 D) diverted The sign set up by the road _____ drivers to a sharp turn. (03.12—66) A) alerts B) refreshes C) pleads D) diverts 1. 2. 3. 4.

A loud noise diverted my attention. 一阵喧闹声转移了我们的注意力。

They diverted the river to supply water to the town. 他们使河流改道以便向城市供水。

dominate 统治，占支、主导地位 2次

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44) A. constrained B. dominated C. restricted D. occupied This book is expected to _______ the best-seller lists.(00.1---44)

A. exemplify B. prevail C. promote D. dominate 1. 2. 3. 4.

Mountains dominate the city's landmark. 重峦叠嶂构成这个城市的风景点。

She dominated the meeting by sheer force of character. 她单凭个人气势就镇住了会场。

Dwell [dwel] vi.居住, 踌躇 2次

She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company's client data, which she intended to _______ in starting her own business.

A) dwell on C) base on B) come upon D) draw upon利用，凭，靠(03---1-66) Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard. A) resided 居留，属于 B) dwelled C)lingered 消磨，无所事事 D) delayed （04---6-65） 1.

Don't dwell on past failures.

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不要老是想着过去的失败。

How his words dwell in my mind! 他的一席话在我的脑海里经久难忘。

E

elapse 时间消逝，过去 2次

Many years had ______ before they returned to their original urban areas.(02.6--48) A) floated B) elapsed C) skipped D) proceeded

Weeks _______ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.(03.1—63) A) terminated B) elapsed C) overlapped D) expired

Eject [i'd?ekt] vt. 逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射 n.推断的事物 4次

Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes火山 as solid, fragmentary零碎的material. A) flung C) ejected B) propelled D) injected (03---1--53)

We've just installed a fan to _________cooking smells from the kitchen. A) eject C) expel驱逐，逐出 B) exclude除外，排除 D) exile (03---6--48) The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk人行道a few feet from us will never be_____from my memory.

A) ejected B) escaped C) erased被清除的 D) omitted (03—12--49)

The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill. A) injected C) projected B) ejected D) subjected (05---1--43) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

embody [im'b?di] vt. 具体表达, 使具体化, 包含, 收录 2次

Most people in the modem world ___ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—68)

A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_ into ice. (04.6—62) A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted 1. 2. 3. 4.

The country's constitution embodies the ideals of freedom and equality. 这个国家的宪法体现了自由和平等的理想。

The new car embodies many improvements. 这辆新车包含了许多改进的项目。

As the plane fall rapidly towards the grind, the pilot have to eject. 在飞机迅速落向地面时，驾驶员只得弹射出来。

Cartridges are ejected from the gun after firing. 开枪后子弹从枪膛里弹出去。

The noisy youths were ejected from the cinema. 吵闹的年青人都已从影院被逐出去了。

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empirical [em'pirik?l]经验主义的,试验的 2次

Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake(00.6---43) A. ingenious B. empirical C. objective D. indignant The law on drinking and driving is _____stated声明，规定.(01.6.64) A) extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly 1. 2. 3.

Employment of empirical methods, as in science. 经验方法的运用，例如在科学中

Inquiry into the nature of things based on logical reasoning rather than empirical methods.

4. 自然科学基于逻辑推理而不是凭经验得来的方法来探究事物的本质

endeavor [in'dev?] vt 尽力, 努力 n. 努力，尽力，进取心2次

Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will _____ to bring out the trapped miners. (03.12—45)

A) effect B) affect C) conceive D) endeavor

Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44)

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

How can we endeavor to prolong the brevity of human life? 我们怎样才能延长短促的人生？

An effort or endeavor to realize an aim. 奋斗为达到目标而作的努力或尝试

A specified structure or zone into or over which players endeavor to advance a ball or puck.

6. 球门某一特定的结构或区域，从中运动员努力进球或冰球 7. Please make every endeavor to be early. 8. 请尽量早点儿。

endow [in'dau] vt. 资助，捐赠，向……捐钱；给予，赋予，认为……有某种特质 3次

Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68) A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed

A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56)

A) approves B) authorizes C) rectifies D) endows

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.(05.1--44)

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance 1. 2. 3. 4.

She both built and endowed the hospital. 她不仅建了医院还给医院捐赠资金。 He is endowed with literary talent. 他有文学天分。

enforce 强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强 2次

There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55)

A) overtakes B) nourishes C) surpasses超越，凌驾，胜过 D) enforces Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44)

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance 1.

The power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge.

2. 权力能够执行法律、规章、命令、决定或判决的力量 3. Policemen and judges enforce the law. 4. 警察与法官执行法律。

engagement 约会，婚约，交战 2次

The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national ________.(99.6---47)

A. engagement B. destiny C. capacity D. temperament The ______ on this apartment expires in a year?s time.(00.6---53)

A. treaty B. lease租约，租契 C. engagement D. subsidy

eternal 永恒的，不变的 2次

There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39) A. absurd B. intrinsic C. eternal D. offensive

The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike.(00.6---45)

A. incompatible B. exceeding C. instantaneous D. eternal 1. 2. 3.

She felt eternal gratitude to him for saving her life. 她终生感激他的救命之恩。

He is, as it were, an eternal boy.

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exclusively iks'klu:sivli 排除其他地，独有地 2次

These areas rely on agriculture almost ______ , having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.(99.1---70)

A. respectively B. extraordinarily C. incredibly D. exclusively A visitor to a museum today would notice _____changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Interpreting reality exclusively in terms of human values and experience. 人类解释宇宙说的完全以人类的价值标准和经验解释宇宙存在的 This room is exclusively for women. 这个房间是供妇女专用的。

He writes exclusively for China Daily. 他专给《中国日报》写稿。 他好像是个永远年轻的小伙子。

The bad man will suffer eternal damnation. 坏人将会受到永远的惩罚。

exchange 交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易 2次

Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in presenting the series of lectures on American literature.(03.12—70)

A) alter B) alternate交替，轮流 C) substitute D) exchange These continual_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations波动，起伏现象 1. 2. 3. 4.

We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting. 在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。

He gave me an apple in exchange of an orange. 他给我一个苹果，交换一个橙子。

expire vi.期满，熄灭，死亡 vt.呼气，排出 2次

Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37) A. abolished B. expired C. amended D. constrained

If Japan ______its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. (01.6.50) A)precludes 1. 2. 3.

B)terminates 't?:mineit有结尾的，有限的C)partitions D) expires

Our current contract is about to expire, and we'll need to discuss a new one. 欧文们现有合同快要期满了，需要再谈一个新合同。 My passport is due to expire in two months.

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我的护照再过两个月就到期了。

explicit 外在的, 清楚的, 直率的, (租金等)直接付款的 2次

Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience. (03.12—47)

A) exclusive B) explicit C) objective D) obscure She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51) A) explicit B) brisk C) transient D) opaque 1. 2. 3. 4.

extend [iks'tend;ik'stend] v. ，延伸，伸展，扩展 2次

Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ______themselves.(00.1---47) A. stretching伸展，张开，延伸 B. extending C. prolonging D. expanding When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other? A. coincide B. extend C. overlap D. collide 1. 2. 3. 4.

extinct iks'ti?kt 灭种的，熄灭了的 3次

Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent 'p?:m?n?nt永久的 C. surplus D. intrinsic固有的，内在的 Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth?s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble B. extinct C. massive D. extinguished

If noting is done to protect the environment millions of species that are alive today will have become _____.(01.1.40)

A. deteriorated B. degenerated C. suppressed D. extinct 1. 2.

genus of extinct, large, flightless birds native to Madagascar. 象鸟，隆鸟一种不会飞的巨鸟，产于马达加斯加岛，现已绝种 My garden extends as far as the river. 我的花园一直伸展到河边。

The hot weather extended into October. 炎热天气一直持续到十月。

He avoids the explicit answer to us. 他避免给我们明确的回答。

They gave explicit reasons for leaving. 他们明确地说出了离开的原因。

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An extinct volcano. 一座死火山

Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙已绝种几百万年了。

Extract [ 'ekstr?kt ] n.精华，摘录vt. 拔出，榨出2次

Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth. (03.9—61)

A) extract B) inject C) discharge D) drain It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers. (03.12—43)

A) permeate 'p?:mieit弥漫，渗透，普及 B) extract C) distinguish D) concentrate 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

She extracted a small notebook from her handbag. 她从手提包里取出了一个小笔记本。

I had extracted a detailed account from him. 我从他那里打听出了详情。

I would like to quote two extracts from the book. 我很想引用这本书的两段文字。

extravagant 过度的，挥霍的，放纵的 2次

The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void无效的，空虚的 B. vulgar C. surplus D. extravagant The law on drinking and driving is _____stated.(01.6.64) A) extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

evoke [i'v?uk] vt. 召唤，引起 3次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48) A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31)

A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

The firm is big on extravagant promotion drives. 这家公司正大搞推销运动。

In his youth he was an extravagant epicurean. 他年轻时是个花花公子。

She was pilloried in the press for her extravagant parties. 她的聚会十分铺张，新闻界对她大加嘲弄。

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked B. bewildered C. diverted D. undermined 1. 2. 3. 4.

Songs that evoke old memories. 唤起往日回忆的歌曲

Lacking power to evoke interest through overuse or repetition; hackneyed. 陈腐的，老一套的因久用或重复而失去引起兴趣的力量的，老生常谈的

F

fascinate 使着迷, 使神魂颠倒, 入迷, 极度迷人的 2次

68. Most people in the modem world _____ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—67)

A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate

The circus马戏团has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. (03.9—42)

A) facilitates B) fascinates C) immerses D) indulges

feasible 'fi:z?bl adj.可行的，可用的，可能的 2次

Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65) A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt D) fitting

He suggested that we put the scheme方案into effect, for it is quite_____.(03.12—41) A) probable B) sustainable可持续的 C) feasiblD) eligible有资格的，合格的

feeble 虚弱的 3次

There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment. (98.6---65)

A. gentle文雅的 B. subtle不明显的 C. feeble D. humble

The ties that bind绑us together in common activity are so ______ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60)

A. trivial琐碎的 B. fatal决定性的 C. tentative D. feeble

Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth?s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble B. extinct C. massive D. extinguished

fluctuation 波动, 起伏 2次

These continual_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63) A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.(05.1—67)

A) division划分B) premium额外费用C) installment分期付款D) fluctuation

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With prices _______ so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget.(03.1—54) A) vibrating B) fluctuating C) fluttering D) swinging

His face ________as he came in after running all the way from school. (03.9—46)

A) flared B) fluctuated C) fluttered D) flushed发红

Foresee 预知，先见 2次 Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be.(02.1—58) A) foreseeing B) speculating spekjulei

推测，好奇C) fabricating D) contemplating

We don't ________any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget.(03.9--52) A) foresee B) fabricate C) infer推断，推论 D) inhibit

G

Glitter 闪闪发光, 闪烁, 闪光 2次

Her jewelry _______ under the spotlights照明灯 and she became the dominant figure at the ball. A) glared C) blazed B) glittered D) dazzled (03---1-57)

When she heard the bad news, her eyes _____ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions. A) sparkled B) twinkled闪耀 C) radiated D) glittered （03---12-54）

guarantee 保证，承诺 2次

The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______.(99.1---55)

A. identified B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

Every member of society has to make a _______ to struggle for the freedom of the country. (99.6---48)

A. pledge誓言 B. warranty担保，保证，根据 C. resolve决定，解决 D. guarantee

H

Hamper 妨碍, 牵制 2次

The commission would find itself ______ at every turn if its members couldn?t? reach an agreement.

A) collided B) savaged凶猛的，粗鲁的 C) crumbled D) hampered (02---6-53) The local business was not much ________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. A) intervened C) hampered B) insulated D) hoisted (03---6-65)

Haunt 经常拜访；常去; 时常萦绕心头；使困窘 2次

As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly _____ itself. A) convicted B) released释放C) haunted D) unfolded展开的 (03---6-47) Years after the accident he was still_ by images of death and destruction.

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! A) twisted 拧，捻 B) dipped浸 C) haunted D) submerged使浸没 (04---6-60)

Highlight 强调，突出，使显著；最精彩的部分，最重要的事件 3次

He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he ________ for a photograph.(02.1--55) A) summon B) highlight C) pose摆姿势 D) marshal

The ________of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.(03.9--50) A) summit B) height C) peak D) highlight

Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60) A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade提高，加强,改善

homogeneously h?m?'d?i:ni?s 类似地；同类地；同性质地 2次

In the past ten years skyscrapers摩天大楼 have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously B. simultaneously同时地 C. spontaneously自发地 D. harmoniously和谐 Fiber-optic纤维光学cables缆 can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47) A. simultaneously B. spontaneously C. homogeneously D. contemporarily 同时代

hoist 举起，升起，吊起 2次

During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes起重机 are used to ______ building material to the upper较高的floors. (99.1---61)

A. toss B. tow C. hoist D. hurl The prospect of increased prices has already ______worried. (00.6---60)

A. provoked 惹起 B. irritated C. inspired D.hoisted

I

identify 等同，认出，鉴定 2次

They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64) A. identified B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquainted

The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been

______.(99.1---55)

A. identified B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

Illusion 幻想 错觉，假象：对现实错误的看法 3次

The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______. A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination (02---6--60)

The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of _____. We have never seen such a building before.

A) invention C) originality B) illusion D) orientation (03---6--53)

It is a(n) that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.

A) analogy B) paradox C) correlation相互关系D) illusion (04---6--68)

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A mirage is an optical illusion. 海市蜃楼是一种视错觉。

I thought I saw a ghost but it was just an optical illusion. 我以为我看见鬼了，其实只是一种幻觉。

I was under the illusion that he was honest until he was caught stealing some money.

6. 他偷钱当场被人抓住，在此之前我一直误以为他是个老实人。

Image图象, 肖像, 偶像, 形象化的比喻, 极为相象, 映像, 典型 2次

The magician魔术师made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______. A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination (02---6-60)

The traditional markets retain their ________ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods. A) appeal C) image B) pledge D) survival (05---1-64)

immerse [i'm?:s]沉浸, 使陷入 使专心， 4次

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator. (00.6---58)

A. depressed B. immersed C. oppressed D.cursed

They were _____ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.(01.6.51)

A)submerged 潜入水中，覆盖 C)immersed B)drowned淹死，沉浸于 D)dipped浸，浸泡

The circus has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. (03.9—42)

A) facilitates B) fascinates C) immerses D) indulges The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47) A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn 1. 2. 3. 4.

Please immerse the plant in water for a few minutes. 把那棵植物在水里浸泡几分钟。

He immersed himself totally in his work.

impart 告知，透露；赋予，给予 3次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic原子内的particles微粒，质点.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

By patient questioning the lawyer managed to ____enough information from the witnesses.(03.9—43)

A) evacuate B) withdraw C) impart D) elicit引出，诱探出 Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65) A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

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Implicit 暗示的, 盲从的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 不怀疑的, 绝对的 2次

All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor, ______ of their multicultural communities.

A) noticeable显而易见的 B) indicative C) conspicuous D) implicit暗示的 (02---6-70) They are _____ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment. A) implicit C) cautious B) conscious D) indecisive (03—6-60)

impose 征税, 强加, 以...欺骗, 利用, 欺骗, 施影响 2次

The government_ a heavy tax on tobacco, which aroused opposition from the tobacco industry. (04.6—59)

A) pronounced B) imposed C)complied D) prescribed 规定，开药方 It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53)

A) impairing 损害，削弱 B) imposing C) invading侵略，侵害 D) integrating整合，使 ... 成整体

Impulse n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力 vt.推动 3次

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1--41)

In fact as he approached靠近，接近 this famous statue, he only barely几乎不地resisted抵制，忍住 the ________to reach into his bag for his camera.

A) impatience B) impulse C) incentive D) initiative创始的，初步的(03---9--70) He had an almost irresistible ________ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park. A) impulse C) stimulation刺激，激励 B) instinct本能，天性D) surge (05---1--55)

incline使倾向于, 使倾斜 2次

Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.(02.6—67) A) inclined to B) subjected to C) prone to D) bound to

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. (03.6—61)

A) inclining B) increasing C) declining D) descending

incompatible ink?m'p?t?bl 性质相反的，不能和谐并存的，矛盾的 3次 A budget of five dollars a day is totally ______ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44) A. inadequate不充分的 B. incapable C. incompatible D. invalid

The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike. .(00.6---45)

A. incompatible B. exceeding C. instantaneous D. eternal Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58) A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent

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Increase 增加，增长，增强 2次

Depression is often cause by the ________ effects of stress and overwork..(02.1--62) A) total B) increased C) terrific D) cumulative

The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.(02.6—45) A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated使 ... 恶化

Increasingly 日益地，逐渐地 2次

The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.（01.1.50） A) invariably B) presumably 推测上 C) increasingly D) dominantly

Mary became _____ homesick and critical挑剔的of the United States, so she fled逃跑from her

home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.

A)completely C)absolutely B)sincerely D)increasingly

induce劝诱, 促使, 导致, 引起, 感应 2次

In November 1987 the government _____ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.

A) initiated开始，创始 B) designated 指定，选派 C) induced D) promoted （03---6-41）

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce B) deduce C) reduce D) attract (05---1-58)

ingenious 有发明天才的，机敏的，灵巧的 3次

The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41) A. ingenious B. ambitious C. notorious D. ambiguous

Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake (00.6---43) A. ingenious B. empirical C. objective D. indignant

Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58) A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent

inherent固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的 2次

Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. (03.6—56)

A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent

It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) ________ plan.(05.1—52) A) inherent B) ingenious C) vigorous D) exotic异国的

Inject 注射, 注入 3次

Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material. A) flung C) ejected B) propelled D) injected

Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth.

A) extract B) inject C) discharge D) drain (03---9--61)

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill. A) injected C) projected工程，项目 B) ejected D) subjected (05---1--43)

Inspiration 灵感 4次

It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56) A. inspiration B. intuition C. imagination D. incentive His ______ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60)

A.sentiment B. inspiration C. hypothesis假设，猜测 D. intuition

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1-41)

It is no ________that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol.

A) coincidence C) inspiration B) correspondence D) intuition (03---9-58)

inspire 激励，鼓励，激发 2次

The fuel燃料of the continental missile导弹，投射物is supposed to be ______ by this device.(99.6---36)

A. ignited B. lighted C. fired D. inspired The prospect of increased prices has already ______worried. (00.6---60) A. provoked B. irritated C. inspired D.hoisted

Installment 分期付款 2次

We couldn?t really afford to buy a house so we got6 it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______. A) investments B) requirements C) arrangements D) installments (02---6-59) He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month. A) division C) installment B)premium D) fluctuation (05—1-67)

Instantaneous 瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的 2次

Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ______ grouping is advisable. 明智的

A) homogeneous B) instantaneous C) Spontaneous D) anonymous (02---6-51) A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for ________interaction with proficient speakers of English.

A) instantaneous C) verbal动词的，口头的 B) provocative D) dual (03---9-48)

integrate使成整体, 使一体化, 求...的积分, 结合 2次

It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53)

A) impairing B) imposing C) invading D) integrating One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical理论上的aspects of the subject.(05.1—62)

A) embedded B) embraced 拥抱，包含 C) integrated D) synthesized合成

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! Integrity 正直, 诚实, 完整, 完全, 完整性 2次

In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for _______, to retire at the age of 65.

A) integrity C) incompetence无能力B) denial否认，拒绝D) deduction (03—1-43)

Mutual respect for territorial _____is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships.

A)unity C) entirety B) integrity D) reliability (03---6-50)

Intensify vt.加强 3次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government.

A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify (02---1--52)

I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.

A) consolidate C) reconcile B) amend D Intensify (03---6--42) By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio. A) intensify C) enlarge B) amplify D) reinforce (05---1--61)

Intervene 干涉，干预；干扰，阻挠 3次

Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53)

A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated D) intervened

The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if ________ in any way. (02.1—69) A) intervened B) incurred C) provoked D) poked

The local business was not much ________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. (03.9--65) A) intervened B) insulated C) hampered D) hoisted

Intricate'intrikit复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的，精巧的 4次

His _______ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41) A. ambiguous B. complicated C. arbitrary D. intricate

Although the body is made up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an _____ and orderly fashion.(00.1---55)

A. intricate B. initial C. internal D. incredible

The glass vessels容器 should be handled most carefully since they are _______. A) intricate C) subtle B) fragile D) crisp (03---1--67)

The first sentence in this paragraph is ________; it can be interpreted解释，翻译 in many ways. A) intricate B) ambiguous C) duplicated D) confused (03---9--63)

Intrinsic (指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的 5次

Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent C. surplus D. instrinsic

There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39)

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! A. absurd B. intrinsic C. eternal D. offensive Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58) A)intrinsic B)ingenious C) incompatible D)inherent

Diamonds have little __________ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.

A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent (03---6-56) The music aroused an _______ feeling of homesickness in him. A) intentional C) intense B) intermittent D) intrinsic (03---1-47)

intuition 直觉, 直觉的知识 4次

It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56) A. inspiration B. intuition C. imagination D. incentive His ______ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60)

A.sentiment B. inspiration C. hypothesis D. intuition

It is no ________that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol. (03.9—58)

A) coincidence B) correspondence C) inspiration D) intuition Most mathematicians trust their ________ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.(05.1—54)

A) conception B) perception C) intuition D) cognition

invalid 无效的，有病的，无能力的，无价值的 2次

A budget of five dollars a day is totally ______ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44) A. inadequate不充分的 B. incapable C. incompatible D. invalid

Fortune-tellers are good at marking _____ statements such as “Your sorrows will change,”(01.6.60) A)philosophical B)ambiguous C)literal D)invalid

L

legislation 立法，法令 2次

David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much _______ to those who compete well. (99.6---50)

A. prestige威望，声望 B. regime C. superiority优越性，优势 D. legislation In today?s medical, little agreement exists on the ____ for defining mental illness.(01.6.70) A)legislation C)criteria标准，尺度 B)requirement要求，必要条件 D)measures

linger 因不愿离开而继续逗留，留恋徘徊；继续存留，缓慢消失 2次

All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______ slowly into the sky.(02.6—47)

A) ascending B) elevating举起，提拔 C) escalating D) lingering

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.(04.6—65) A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered D) delayed

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! literal 文字的，字面的 2次

Some people think that a ______translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.(98.6---50)

A. literal B. literary C. liberal D. linear

Fortune-tellers are good at making _______ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60)

A. philosophical B. ambiguous C. literal D. invalid

M

magnify 夸大，放大，扩大 2次

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of

answers. (99.6---31)

A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. （01.1.53）

A) enhance B) amplify C) foster养育，培养 D) magnify

manifest 出现, 表明, 证明 4次

The doctors don?t ______that he will live much longer. (00.1---41)

A. manifest B. articulate C. anticipate D. monitor

Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of ______.(00.1---70) A. migration B. extinction C. destruction D. extraction The doctors don't_____ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67)

A) monitor B) manifest C) articulate D) anticipate His illness first _ itself as severe stomach pains and headaches.(04.6—56)

A) expressed B) manifested C)reflected D) displayed 1 His generosity manifests itself in times of need. 他的慷慨在困境中表现了出来。

massive 巨大的，块状的，大量的 2次

Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth?s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble B. extinct C. massive D. extinguished

Among all the changes resulting from the______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not least important. (00.6---42) A. massive B. quantitative C. surplus D. formidable可怕的，难对付的

Minimal 最小的, 最小限度的 2次

The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact精确的in every detail. A) minimal B) minimum C) miniature缩图，小画像 D) minor (02---6-64)

Don't let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.

A) trivial C) partial B) slight D) minimal (03---6-63)

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mingle (使)混合 4次

Now the cheers and applause ______ in a single sustained持久的roar咆哮.(00.1---53) A. mingled B. concentrated C. assembled D. permeated

Although the colonists殖民者 ______ to some extent范围with the native当地的Americans, the Indians? influence on American culture and language was not extensive. A. migrated B. matched C. mingled D. melted

The high school my daughter studies in is ________our university. (03.9—54)

A) linked by联系，连接 B) relevant to C) mingled with D) affiliated合并with One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48)

A) baffled B) mingled C) provoked D) diverted转移

monitor 监听，监视，检测 2次

To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam水坝is constantly ______ by a computer. (99.6---59)

A. graded 评分 B. managed C. conducted D. monitored The doctors don?t ______that he will live much longer. (00.1---41) A. manifest B. articulate C. anticipate D. monitor

N

nasty adj.严重的，危险的，排斥的 2次

Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children. A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

Although he has had no formal education he is one of the _______businessmen in the company. A)nastiest B)shrewdest精明的C)alertest D)sternest严厉的

notify 通知，告知，报告 3次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46) A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

it is generally known that New York is a city for and a center for odd古怪的bits of information. (04.6—41)

A) veterans 老兵 B) victims C) pedestrians行人 D) notify

High grades are supposed to academic ability, but john?s actual performance did not confirm this.(04.6—42)

A) certify B) clarify C)classify分类，归类 D) notify

notorious adj.恶名昭箸的，声名狼藉的 2次

The directions were so _______ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.（98.6.41） A) ingenious B) ambitious C) notorious D) ambiguous

That part of the city has long been _____ for its street violence.(00.1.45) A. notorious B. responsible C. historical D. illegal

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! nourish ['n?ri?滋养, 使健壮, 怀有(希望,仇恨等) 2次

There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55)

A) overtakes B) nourishes C) surpasses超越 D) enforces He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.(05.1—57)

A) nourishes B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans

O

Obscure adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的 vt. 使暗, 使不明显 7次

Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children(98.6.68) A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is_______.(99.1.45) A) shrinking B)obscuring C)altering D)constraining

Since the two countries couldn't_______ their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations.(99.6. 34)

A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure

Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some_______ mistakes in grammar.(99.6.38)

A) trivial C) rare B) obscure D) glaring

Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very______.(00.1.66) A) dim B)obscure C)conspicuous D)intelligible

In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.(01.1.48) A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure

Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience.

A) exclusive B) explicit C) objective D) obscure (03---12-47)

offensive adj.冒犯的，攻击的 2次

Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions braised by their children(98.6.68) A nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39) A. absurd B. intrinsic C. eternal D. offensive optimistically 乐观地 2次

She remains confident and______ untroubled平静的 by our present problems.(00.6---46) A. indefinitely B. infinitely C. optimistically D. seemingly

I am afraid that you have to alter your ______views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.(99.6.44)

A indifferent C) optimistic B) distressing使人痛苦的D) pessimistic

oppress 压迫，压制 2次

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator.

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! (00.6---58)

A. depressed B. immersed C. oppressed D.cursed咒骂

The little girl was _____by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. (01.6.55) A) grieved C)oppressed B) suppressed镇压 D)sustained

Orientation 方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方 2次

The design of this auditorium礼堂 shows a great deal of _____. We have never seen such a building before. (03.6—53)

A) invention发明 B) illusion C) originality独创性 D) orientation

When construction can begin depends on how soon the _ of the route is completed.(04.6—58) A) conviction定罪，信服，坚信 B) identity C)orientation D) survey测量

P

paradox 似非而是的论点, 自相矛盾的话 3次

We work to make money, but it's a _____ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (03.6—52) A) paradox B) prejudice c) dilemma D) conflict

Astronomers at the University of California discovered one of the most distant_____.(03.12—64)

A) paradoxes B) paradises C) galaxies银河 D) shuttles穿梭 It is a(n) that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. (04.6—68)

A) analogy类似 B) paradox C) correlation D) illusion

Penalty ['pen?lti] n.刑罚，处罚 2次

Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.（98.6.49）

A. fantasy B) pastime消遣C) symposium讨论会D) penalty

The court consider a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.(99.1.50) A. option B. duty C. obligation D. penalty

permeate vt.弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满 vi. 透入 4次

An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women?s status in society will ______ through the current law system in Japan.(99.1---68)

A. permeate B. probe调查 C. violate违犯 D. grope摸索 Now the cheers and applause ______ in a single sustained roar咆哮.(00.1---53) A. mingled 使混合 B. concentrated C. assembled D. permeated

Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is _____ in commercials商业广告. (03---6 -45)

A) permeated B) alleged C)depicted 描述 D) drafted

It is one thing to locate找出oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers.

英语六级考试网 www.cet6.net 欢迎光临:分享考试经验，共享考试资源! A) permeate B) extract C) distinguish D) concentrate (03---12-43)

Perspective [p?'spektiv] 看法,透视的 n.展望，透视画法 2次

They stood gazing at the happy _____ of children playing in the park.(99.1.67) A. perspective B. View C. landscape D. scene

Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was_____ in tropical countries.(99.6.43) A) prospective未来的C) provocative B) prevalent D) perpetual

perpetual 永久的 Permanent 永久的，不变的 5次

Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent C. surplus D. intrinsic

Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was_____ in tropical countries.(99.6.43) A) prospective C) provocative B) prevalent D) perpetual

The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.（01.1.42）

A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained

Because of the _____ noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.(03.6—62)

A) prevalent B) perpetual C) provocative D) progressive

________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.(05.1—65) A) Consecutive B) Condensed浓缩 C) Perpetual D) Persistent

Persistent 坚持不懈的，执意的：拒绝放弃或听任的；顽固坚持的 5次

For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.（98.6.62） A) persistent B) appropriate C) thoughtful 体贴的D) sufficient充分的

Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ____ at many survival skills.(99.1.59)

A. proficient精通的 B. persistent C. consistent一致的D. sufficient What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week.

A) consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent （02—6-49）

If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _____ find him doing physical exercise there.

A) ordinarily C) logically B) invariably一定不变地 D) persistently （03---6-64） ________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks. A) Consecutive C) Perpetual B) Condensed D) Persistent (05---1-65)

plead 辩护, 恳求, 为...辩护, 借口, 托称 2次

The sign set up by the road _____ drivers to a sharp turn.(03.12—66)

A) alerts B) refreshes C) pleads D) diverts

He could not ________ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department.(05.1—68)

A) petition请愿 B) plead C) resort D) reproach申斥

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