金属材料词汇英汉对照

金属材料词汇英汉对照

氏体 Austenite

奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel 奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering 半静钢 Semi-killed steel 包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction 包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy 包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature

薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能 Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet

杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘 3个试片平均数) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm) 贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip

比电阻 Specific resistivity & specific resistance

比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism 比热 Specific Heat

比重 Specific gravity & specific density 边缘处理 Edge Finish

扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire

扁线公差 Flat Wire Tolerance 变态点 Transformation Point 表面保护胶纸 Surface protection film 表面处理 Surface finish

表面处理 Surface Treatment

不破坏检验 Non – destructive inspections 不锈钢 Stainless Steel

不锈钢 – 种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及 主要用途 Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel

不锈钢薄片用途例 End Usage of Thinner Gauge

不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire

不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类 Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness

不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表 Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels 不锈钢的磁性 Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel 不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel 不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal

不锈钢片、板用途例 Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate 不锈钢片材常用代号 Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless

不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel

不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解 General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips

不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性 Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel

材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity 插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution 常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size

常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份 StainlessSpring Wire – National Standard number, Charateristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition

常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet 长度公差 Length Tolerance

超耐热钢 Special Heat Resistance Steel 超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection 冲击测试 Impact Test 冲剪 Drawing & stamping 初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite 处理及表面状况 Finish & Surface 纯铁体 Ferrite 磁场 Magnetic Field 磁畴 Magnetic domain

磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection 磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm) 磁矩 magnetic moment 磁力 Magnetic 磁力 Magnetic Force 磁偶极子 Dipole 磁性 Magnetisum

磁性变态 Magnetic Transformation 磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation 磁性感应 Magnetic Induction 粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite

淬火 Quenching

淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip 淬火剂 Quenching Media 单相金属 Single Phase Metal

单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate

弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表 Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire

弹簧用碳钢片 CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use 弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished

弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point 倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring 导热度 Heat conductivity

低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal 低碳马氏体不锈钢 Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel 低温脆性 Cold brittleness

低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing 第二潜变期 Secondary Creep 第三潜变期 Tertiary Creep 第壹潜变期 Primary Creep 点焊 Spot welding

电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip

电镀金属捆片的优点 Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip 电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet

电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet

电镀锌钢片或电解钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet

电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力 Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet

电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet 电炉 Electric furnace

电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances

电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use 电器用钢片的绝缘涂层 Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets 电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet 电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet 电阻焊 Resistance Welding 定型发条 Constant Torque Spring

定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring 定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring

定型发条驱动力公式及代号 The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring 镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings 镀铬 Chrome Plated 镀黄铜 Brass Plated

镀铝(硅)钢片 – 美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils 镀铝(硅)钢片 – 日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314

镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较 Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel

镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart 镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet

镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet 镀镍 Nickel Plated

镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate 镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303) 镀锡薄铁片的构造 Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate 锻造 Fogging

断面缩率 Reduction of area

发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials 发条片 Power Spring Strip 反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism 方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance 防止生锈 Rust Protection

放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection

非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能 及夹层系数 Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical 沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel 分类 Classification 负磁力效应 Negative effect 钢板 Steel Plate

钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate 钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart

钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards

钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel 钢的种类 Type of Steel 钢铁的名称 Name of steel 钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel 钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel 钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart

钢铁用\碳\之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents 高锰钢铸 – 日工标准 High manganese steel to JIS standard

高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage 高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip

高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip 高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506) 高温回火 High Temperature Tempering 格子常数 Lattice constant

铬钢 – 日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104

铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会 ASTM A313 – 1987 Chromium – Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987 铬系耐热钢 Chrome Heat Resistance Steel

铬钼钢钢材 – 日工标准 G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105

各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish

工业标准及规格 – 铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal 公差 Size Tolerance 共晶 Eutectic

共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation 固熔体 Solid solution 光辉退火 Bright Annealing

光线(低碳钢线)，火线(退火低碳钢线)，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.

硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel 滚焊 Seam welding

过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy 过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid

含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel 含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel 含铁体不锈钢 Ferrite Stainless Steel 焊接 Welding

焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy

焊接能力 Weldability 镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip 合金平衡状态 Thermal Equilibrium

厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width 滑动面 Slip Plan

化学成份 Chemical Composition 化学结合 Chemical bond 化学性能 Chemical Properties 化学元素 Chemical element

黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal 回复柔软 Crystal Recovery 回火脆性 Temper brittleness

回火有低温回火及高温回火 Low & High Temperature Tempering 回火状态 Annealed Strip

基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip 机械性能 Mechanical Properites 机械性能 Mechanical properties 畸变 Distortion

级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号 Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass

级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters

级别，代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition 挤压 Extrusion

加工方法 Manufacturing Method 加工性能 Machinability 简介 General

交换能量 Positive energy exchange 矫顽磁力 Coercive Force 金属变态 Transformation

金属材料的试验方法 The Method of Metal inspection 金属材料的性能及试验 Properties & testing of metal 金属的特性 Features of Metal

金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较 Equilibrium Comparision

金属间化物 Intermetallic compound 金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice

金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip 金属塑性 Plastic Deformation 金属特性 Special metallic features 金属与合金 Metal and Alloy

金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule

晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)

晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)

晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢;片 – 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 钢片之磁力及电力性能 Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS

晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数 Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets

晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 – 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数 Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS

晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装 Standard Forms and Size of

SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-

晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差 Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain 晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel

晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准 International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use

晶体结构 Crystal Pattern

晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格 Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell 净磁矩 Net magnetic moment 绝缘表面 Surface Insulation 均热炉 Soaking pit 抗磁体 Diamagnetism

抗腐蚀及耐用 Corrosion & resistance durability 抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance

抗敏感及环境保护 Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection 抗热超级合金 Heat Resistance Super Alloy 扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing 拉尺发条 Measure Tape

拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test

冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)

冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table 冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar 冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire 冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip

冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet 冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip

冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表 End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip

冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)

冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method

冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet 冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况 Spot welding

conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)

冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet

冷辘钢片的\理论重量\计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 冷辘钢片订货需知 Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet 理论质量 Theoretical Mass

连续铸造法 Continuous casting process

两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass 两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass

裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer 临界温度 Critical temperture

马氏体不锈钢 Martensite Stainless Steel 马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching 埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding

每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip

美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)

美国工业标准 – 不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet) 米勒指数 Mill's Index

魔术手环 Magic Tape

魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap 耐热不锈钢 Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel

耐热不锈钢比重表 Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel

镍铬 – 日工标准 G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102 镍铬耐热钢 Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel 镍铬系不锈钢 Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel

镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度 Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel 镍铬钼钢 – 日工标准 G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103 疲劳测试 Fatigue Test

片及板材 Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate

平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火) Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard) 破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection

其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录 Other Soldering Material

其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel 气焊 Gas Welding 潜变测试 Creep Test 潜变强度 Creeps Strength 强度 Strength

琴线(日本标准 G3522) Piano Wires ( to G3522) 球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing 曲面(假曲率) Camber

屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)

全静钢 Killed steel

热力应先从工件边缘透入 Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges 热膨胀系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion 热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip

热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet

日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份(先数字后字母排列) JIS – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)

日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份 Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141

日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141 日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141

日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard 熔铸 Casting 软磁 Soft Magnetic

软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material 软焊 Soldering Alloy

软焊合金 – 日本标准 JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341 上链发条 Wind-up Spring 上漆能力 Paint Adhesion 伸长度 Elongation 渗碳体 Cementitle

渗透探伤法 Penetrate inspection 生产流程 Production Flow Chart 生锈速度表 Speed of rusting

时间淬火 Time Quenching

时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains 释出硬化不锈钢 Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel 双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate 顺磁体 Paramagnetic 碳钢回火 Tempering

碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination 特点 Characteristic 特殊钢 Special Steel

特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 特殊钢以原素分类 Classification of Special Steel according to Element 提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation 铁磁体 Ferromagnetism

铁铬系不锈钢片 Chrome Stainless Steel 铁及非铁金属 Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal 铁锰铝不锈钢 Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel

铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532 铁相 Steel Phases

同素变态 Allotropic Transformation 铜基层金属 Copper as Base Metal 透磁度 Magnetic Permeability 退火 Annealing

退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary 外价电子 Outer valence electrons

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