2018届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

2018届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What makes the girl study harder? A. To get a toy.

B. To be a model.

C. To buy a car.

2. What does the man intend to do?

A. Stop to ask for directions. B. Drive to the tall building. C. Take down the address. 3. Which skirt does the woman prefer?

A. The yellow one. B. The white one. C. The orange one. 4. What is the woman concerned about?

A. The man，s memory. B. The house condition. C. The future reunion. 5. What does the woman think of the man’s life? A. Relaxing.

B. Meaningful.

C. Stressful.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A foot injury. B. Floor cleaning. C. House keeping. 7. Who is Brenda?

A. The man’s sister. B. The woman’s boss. C. The cleaning robot.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 9. What is the girl worrying about?

A. The cold weather. B. The wool uniforms. C. The band performance.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How is the dog now?

A. He is anxious. B. He is friendly. C. He is playful. 11. When did the dinner party start?

A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m. 12. What do we know about the woman?

A. She had a rough day. B. She is afraid of strangers. C. She doesn’t like football.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How much did the waitress charge the man? A. $20

B. $35.

C. $45.

14. What caused the mistake?

A. The drinks. B. The main dish. C. The small plate. 15. What does the man usually order?

A. Vegetables. B. Seafood. C. Meat. 16. Who does the man want to talk to?

A. Jenny. B. The manager. C. The cook.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the speaker?

A. On the playground. B. In the cafeteria. C. In the school hall. 18. Who is Bill Wyatt?

A. A school director. B. A football coach. C. A college student. 19. How can parents get the school lunch menu?

A. By visiting the website. B. By receiving the e-mails. C. By listening to the broadcast 20. Where can students keep their cellphones during class hours?

A. In special lockers. B. At the school gate. C. In the teachers’ office.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Lima，the capital of Peru (秘鲁), has countless museums that tourists can’t afford to miss. Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian history exploration at these wonderful museums.

◆ Larco Museum

Stepping inside, visitors get to learn the 5000-year history of Peru through an unbelievable collection of objects. The best thing about the museum is that it keeps the door to the Storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire its collection closely.

◆ Gold Museum of Peru

If you like shiny objects or precious metals, then plan a trip to Gold Museum of Peru, I ancient times, the Peruvian people were celebrated for their skills with metals And the museum is aimed at preserving this heritage.

◆ Lima Art Museum

Art experts are much pleased as the city is also home to Lima Art Museum. Its permanent exhibit of over 1,200 pieces is merely a small part of its amazing collection more than 17,000 artifacts. The highlight of the museum is its collection of Carlos Baca-Flor masterpieces, which is considered to be the most complete set in the world.

◆ Museum of Italian Art

The only museum dedicated to European art in Peru, Museum of Italian Art is a storehouse of classical and contemporary paintings and sculptures belonging to the 20th century. The property is easily accessible by a short walk from Lima Art Museum.

◆ Museum of Natural History

Last but certainly not the least is the Museum of Natural History. Giving a glimpse into the rich biodiversity in Peru, the museum has on display the skeletons of a sperm whale and fossils of several mammals.

21. In which museum can visitors enter the Storeroom? A. Larco Museum. B. Gold Museum of Peru. C. Lima Art Museum. D. Museum of Natural History. 22. What makes Gold Museum of Peru different from other museums?

A. Its exhibit of diversities of animals. B. Its large collection of objects.

C. Its classical paintings and sculptures. D. Its display of Peruvian skills with metals. 23. Which museum is the closest to Lima Art Museum?

A. Museum of Natural History. B. Museum of Italian Art.

C. Larco Museum. D. Gold Museum of Peru.

B

At 1,345 meters above sea level, Ben Nevis is definitely not the world’s most difficult mountain to climb. But things get considerably tricky if instead of hiking shoes you put on a pair of 5-inch high heels, especially if you’re a guy. One English teenager recently proved that it was not impossible.

Ben Conway, a 19-yea-old art student fro, London, recently took up the challenge as a way to stand out in an application for a scholarship for the School of Communication Arts in Brixton. He started his unusual high-heel climb at 8 a. m., on June 27, and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen, a friend from his art foundation year, who videotaped the whole thing for a two-minute video that served as his application project. The whole climb took five hours and wasn’t the smoothest experience.

Halfway up Ben Navis, one of his shoes broke, so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on. The weather didn’t make it easy for him

either, as he claimed that it rained pretty

much the whole time, and he had to go against 40 to 50 miles an hour winds. Due to these difficult conditions, Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain.

Apart from providing a unique art school application project, the high-heel climb also allowed the 19-year-old to raise some money for worthy causes, like Sal’s Shoes, which provides footwear for barefoot children around the world.

“Raising money for charity brings happiness to people’s lives and if I can do something ridiculous and bring someone happiness, then that’s what it’s all about.” Ben said. 24. What can replace the underlined word “tricky” in Paragraph 1? A. Pleasant

B. Boring.

C. Tough.

D. Smooth.

25. Why did Allen videotape the high-heel climb for Ben?

A. To prove nothing is impossible. B. To record a special experience. C. To promote their friendship. D. To assist in Ben’s application. 26. What does Paragraph 3 focus on?

A. The difficulties in the climb. B. The climbing route. C. The terrible weather. D. The unexpected incident. 27. What can best describe Ben’s story? A. Puzzling.

B. Inspiring.

C

It’s OK to say you’ve never heard of grime—unless you’re from the UK. That’s because this music was invented in the UK in the early 2000s.

C. Exciting.

D. Frightening.

To someone who’s not familiar with underground music culture, it’s easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didn’t bother to tell them apart, until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy an J Hus led this year’s Mobo— “music of black origin”—award nominations (提名) in the UK.

Just like UK electronic music and hip-hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavor to their songs.

Lady Leshurr, known as the \didn’t want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didn’t need to change herself just to please others. And there’s no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality of grime music: be yourself.

Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like the European refugee problem and the gap between the rich and poor.

Although still quite young, grime seems to be getting favored by more and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always stay true to themselves. 28. What do hip-hop and grime music have in common?

A. They are originated in the UK. B. They make a lot of loud noise. C. They challenge traditional cultures. D. They are full of creative ideas. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Electronic music.

B. Hip-hop. C. Grime music.

D. Black music.

30. What can be learned about grime singers?

A. They care too much about themselves. B. They refuse to be judged by others. C. They tend to take social responsibility. D. They show strong independence qualities. 31. What does Skepta’s success suggest?

A. Grime is gradually getting recognized. B. Singers should try to be themselves. C. Grime has become mainstream music. D. It is easy to win the Mercury Prize.

D

Children of all ages gathered in New York City recently for the International Toy pair. Hidden among already popular toys were new, high-tech educational products. Toymakers are working to create

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