词汇和语法练习

2010学年8A期中复习

词汇和语法

（闸北八中）V

Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共20分）

D

an

26 Dick’s father has worked as _____engineer since 1998.

A / B the C a 27 Ｌet me tell you some things _____my school. 28

A for B about C of D in His hobby is ______chess and he also enjoys _______stamps. A play , collecting B to play, collect C playing, to collect D playing, collecting Don’t forget to write the postcode _______ the envelope. A in B on C at D with Everyone must be responsible ______ what he has done. A of B for C with D at

Of all the subjects, I think physics _____ the most difficult for me to learn. A are B is C be D have been Simon: _______ is it from our school to your home? Alice: About thirty minutes’ walk. A How long B How soon C How much D How far Peter: _______ are you going? Eddie: To the library. A What B Where C How D Which On my way _______, I usually buy some food to eat. A school B home C to home D work My parents told me ________ back late. A don’t come B to not come C not coming D not to come The _______ makes it easier for postmen to deliver letters. A postcode B signature C title D date Jon does _______ in Chinese, but he is not _______ at English. A good … good B well … well C good … well D well … good Joe _______a music club in his school once a week. A takes part in B joins C attends D joins to My grandma is very old now, _______ she can’t grow vegetables any more. A because B so C though D but He seldom puts his books in order, ______ he? A does B did C doesn’t D didn’t We don’t like the film because it is very _______.

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29 30 31 32

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34 35

36 37

38 39 40 41

A boring B bored C interesting D interested 42 At weekends my mother often asks me to assist her. The underlined part means ___ A help B attend C continue D join

43 John is a man from Britain ____an amazing brain. A has B have C of D with

44 It ____ Shakuntala’s brain fifty seconds to find the answer.

A spent B cost C took D paid 45 –We are going to have a picnic in Century Park this Sunday.

A You are welcome B Enjoy your time there C That’s right D It’s hard to say VI Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）（共10分）

46 Jane is good at Maths, she will probably be an ________(account) in the future. 47 After class we will have a _________(discuss) about the article. 48 Wendy is a ________(success) businesswoman.

49 What is the ____________ (high) of the mountain? It looks so high. 50 My new shoes are too small, they hurt my _______.(foot)

51 We all like Kitty because she is always _______(friend) to others. 52 The _______(own) of that big house is a rich man.

53 December is the _________(twelve) month of a year.

54 ________(Luck), Tom passed the final exam .

55 Making paper is one of the most important ________(invent) in ancient china.

VII Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单

词。）（共10分）

56 They came to Shanghai ten years ago.（改为一般疑问句） _______ they_______ to Shanghai ten years ago? 57 We went fishing for fun about once a month.（就划线部分提问）

_______ _______ did you go fishing for fun?

58 My brother is good at Maths. He wants to be a scientist in the future.（保持原句意思不变）

My brother is good at Maths. _______ ______ is to be a scientist in the future. 59 He sometimes goes to work on foot.（保持原句意思不变）

He sometimes ______ _______work.

60 I am a baseball fan. I’m interested in everything about baseball.（保持原句意思不变）

I am a baseball fan. I’m _______ ______everything about baseball.

（三泉）V. Choose the best answer:(16%)

( )1.Mike is _______ honest boy. He is _______ university student, too.

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A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. /; a ( ) 2. I must go to have a meeting ________ Friday afternoon. A. to B. on C. in D. at ( ) 3.My father is responsible _________ the company’s sales. A. to B. in C. at D. for

( )4. This is a photo of ____. I’m going to tell you a short story about it. A. our B. myself C. I D. my ( ) 5. He came in very _________, but I still noticed him at first.

A. quiet B. quickly C. quick D. quietly ( ) 6. I’m going to _______ an important meeting next Monday. A. attend B. join in C. join D. enter ( ) 7. John’s ambition is ______ an architect when he grow up.

A. to become B. to becoming C. will become D. become

( ) 8.The teachers visited ________of his students during the summer holidays. A. two-fifths B. two-five C. two-fifth D. second-fifths ( ) 9. You _______ be very happy that you finished your homework. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. need ( )10. A: ______do you go swimming in summer? B: Once a week.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much ( )11. I hope you _______ to me soon.

A. to write B. wrote C.will write D. writing ( )12. He works hard at all his lessons, so he is one of ____ in our class. A. better students B. the best students C. the top student D. hardest students ( )13. English is difficult, ________ it is interesting.

A. because B. so C. but D. or

( )14. It’s time to go to school. ________ your school uniform and don’t be late. A. Wear B. Put on C. Dress D. Dress up

( )15. Jack’s father was very angry because Jack achieved an ―F‖ in the Chinese

exam. The underlined word means ________.

A. lost B. did C. wanted D. got ( ) 16 –Would you like another cup of tea? –_________.

A. Yes, I do B. Yes, please C. No, please D. Yes, I’d like VI. Fill in the blank in its proper form。（7%）. 1.She was a _________(success) woman.

2. This is my _____ time to visit Nanjing. (one) 3. ___________(lucky), I passed the exam..

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4. Mr Wood is very busy. He _________ (discussion) the business over lunch and dinner every day.

5. I saw three _______(thief) running away, then I dialled 110 6.I’d like to be an _______(engine) in the future.

7. Today is the first day of the new term, the teacher lets us introduce _______ in the class. (we)

VII. Rewrite the sentences as required （10%）

1.Steve stole some new stamps from his deskmate.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Steve ________ any stamps from his deskmate? 2. Judy often gets letters from her parents.（改为否定句） Judy ________ often _______ letters from her parents.

3.It will take me two weeks to finish drawing the picture.(对划线部分提问） _________ ________ will it take you to finish drawing the picture? 4. He seldom plays with his little brother. (改成反意疑问句) He seldom plays with his little brother, ________ _________? 5. He really likes playing basketball. (保持原句意思) He is _______ ________ playing basketball.

(久隆)V Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共18分）

21. _____friend of mine came to see me _____ last Sunday.

A. A… / B. The… on C. /…in D. A….. on 22. You should be responsible _____ what you have done.

A. to B. for C. with D.in 23. We have two _____ and five _____in this term. A. man teachers, woman teachers B. men teachers, woman teachers C. man teachers, women teachers D. men teachers, women teachers 24. In our class _____ of the students are boys. A. three-fifths B. three-fifth C. third-fifth D. third-fives

25. Many people want to know what _____ after the Philippine Hostage（菲律宾人质事件）. A. was happened B. happened C. is happen D.is happened

26. _____ brave the people were in Zhouqu County(舟曲县)when a powerful mudslides (泥石流) damaged their houses!

A. What a B. How C. How was D. What 27. After the 800-metre race, he _____ be tired now.

A. can B. must C. need D. mustn’t 28. Mary _____ takes the bus in the morning. She _____ rides her bicycle instead.

A, always, usually B, never, seldom C, seldom, always D, sometimes, often 29. There are _____ mistakes in Jim’s project, so the manager is pleased with his work.

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A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

30. She has set a good example. She never asks for _____ in return when she helps others. A.anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 31. Don’t _____ the bus until it stops. A. got into B. got on C. got off D. got out of

32. I love my school _____ my classmates are great fun and my teachers are very friendly. A. because B. and C. since D, so 33. You should write the _____ at rhe bottom of a letter. A. signature B. date C. greeting D. postcode

34. I will return the book to him next Wednesday.. The underlined part means. ______. A. give B. give back C. come back D. come

35. Fanapi is one of _____ in China these years, leaving more than 100 people injured. A. the stronggest typhoons B. the strong typhoon C. the strongest typhoon D. the strongest typhoons

36. With the development of the society, more and more people are keen on sports. The underlined part means. ______.

A. are like B. really hate C. really like D. are good 37. —Could you help me carry the heavy box, young man? —______.

A. Yes, please.. B. With pleasure C. Yes, I could. 38. —It’s nice today. Why not go to the Expo Park ?

—______ !

A. That’s right..

C. Because I don’t feel well.

B. All right.

D. That’s all right.

D. Thank you.

VI Write the words according to the given definitions.（根据所给英文释义，写出相应的单词。首字母已给出。）（共6分）

39. c____________ place where two lines, walls or roads meet 40. a ____________ strong wishes to do something 41. p____________ do an act 42. s____________ looked at somebody or something for a long time 43. s____________ nearly the same

44. p____________ liked by many people

VII Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号

中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）（共6分）

45. My best subject at school is ___________ (physical).

46. I am __________ to see China Pavilion in the Expo Park. (excite)

47. China ___________launched Chang'e-2 (―嫦娥二号‖卫星)on Friday in Sichuan Province.

(success)

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48. It’s interesting that almost all the ____________like to drink beer. (Germany )

49. The 101-floor tower of the Shanghai World Financial Center（上海环球金融中心）, the

world’s tallest building，is 1614 ___________ tall. (foot).

50. The flat with a big balcony on the___________floor of this building is very modern. (thirty)

VIII Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填

一个单词。）（共10分）

51. The new car cost Mr Brown a lot of money. (改为否定句)

The new car ____________ cost Mr Brown ____________ money. 52. There is something important in China Daily today. (改为一般疑问句) ____________ there ____________ important in China Daily today?

53. We can live a low-carbon life (低碳生活) by riding a bike instead of driving a car.(划线提问)

____________ ___________ we live a low-carbon life? 54. Nicky’s seldom late for school. (改为反意疑问句)

Nicky’s seldom late for school, ____________ ___________?

55. She could write letters in English at the age of eight. (保持句子意思不变)

She was ___________ ___________ write letters in English at the age of eight.

（华灵）V

Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共16分）

26. Professor Wang is going to give a report in _______ university this weekend. A. a B. an C. the D. /

27. Is there ______ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything

28. This is a photo of ___________. I stood between my brother and sister.

A. mine B. I C. me D. my

29. Everyone must be responsible _________ what he has done and said.

A. to B. for C. in D. at 30. I felt very tired last night, ______I went to bed earlier than usual.

A. because B. so C. though D. if 31. James was _______ to pass the exam.

A. lucky enough B. too lucky C. so luckily D.luckily enough 32. There are more than three _______ students in our school. A. thousands B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousand of 33. It’s raining outside. Please _______ your raincoat before you go out.

A wear B dress C put on D take off

34. --Must I go to see the doctor now?

--No, you ______. You can take some pills.

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A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t 35. Many people enjoy _______ in the United States.

A. camp B. to camp C camping D. camps 36. My ambition is ______ an astronaut after I graduate from the university.

A. be B. to be C. being D. /

37. The police asked people _______after drinking.

A. to drive B. not to drive C. drive D. not drive. 38. We _________ to the beach if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

A. won’t go B. will go C. goes D. went

39. He had left his wallet on the table, so I went after him. The underlined word in the sentence means _______.

A followed B looked after C went to D returned

40. Fred enclosed some photos in the letter and then posted it to her mother. The underlined word in the sentence means _______. A. picked B put inside C . took away D enjoyed 41. -----Sorry, I’m late, Tony. The minibus broke down, and there were no taxis.

-----_______

A. You are welcome B. That’s all right

C. That’s right D. It’s a pleasure. VI Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单

词的适当形式完成下列句子。）（共7分）

42. He has written some ___________ computer games. (success)

43. Jane borrowed a book and walked out of the library _________. (quiet)

44. A librarian usually ______ people to get the books they need quickly. (assistant) 45. Four __________ (woman) teachers went to the museum yesterday. 46． Sally is now able to write stories on the Blog by ____________. (she) 47. He works as an ____________ (engine) in Shanghai. 48. This is the ________ time for my son to go abroad. (five)

VII .Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。） 49. He has lunch at school at workdays. (改成否定句) He_______ _______ lunch at school at workdays. 50. He put the program into a computer.(改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ the program into a computer? 51. He visits his grandmother twice a week.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does he visit his grandmother?

52. The dictionary is very expensive. Linda can’t buy it.(保持原句意思) The dictionary is _________ expensive for Linda _____ buy. 53. Wendy seldom goes to bed before 11:30 p.m. (改反疑问句)

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Wendy seldom goes to bed before 11:30 p.m，________ ________?

（塘沽）V

Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共18分）

( ) 21. Ben prefers playing ______ football to playing the piano.

A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 22. People in the UK eat much ________.

A. potatoes B. hamburgers C. bread D. fruit juice

( ) 23. They travelled all night to Singapore and got there _____Wednesday morning.

A. for B. on C. in D. at ( ) 24. Mr Lin is keen on _____ hockey. That’s his favourite hobby.

A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing ( ) 25. The teacher told us to ______ the blackboard attentively.

A. look at B. see C. watch D. look

( ) 26. I have to stay here for ______ more days as I still have many things to deal with.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

( ) 27. It was snowing ______ heavily______ I could hardly go out of the room.

A. very, that B. so, when C. so, that D. too, that

( ) 28. His wife does _______ the housework. He never does ______.

A. all; some B. some; any C. all; any D. some; anything ( ) 29. It’s cold. You’d better ________ outside.

A. not to play B. not play C. don’t play D. not playing ( ) 30. —How soon will the Spring Festival come?

—_______.

(

A. Once a year B. In about 3 weeks C. Next month D. In February ) 31. The runner ran ______, but she would have set up another world record if she had tried

harder.

A. good enough B. enough good C. well enough D. enough well ) 32. The film _______ a story that took place in 1998. A. tells B. says C. talks D. speaks

) 33. He looked ______ at his burnt clothes and didn’t know what to do. A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily

) 34. Jones ______ swimming with her cousins if it doesn’t rain this weekend. A. goes B. will go C. went D. has gone

) 35. Diane ______ with a host family for three months. Now she’s used to the life there. A. stays B. would stay C. is staying D. has stayed A. calling A. are like

B. to call

C. called

D. is called D. don’t like

( ( ( (

( ）36. A series of book ___________ “Harry Potter” are welcomed by most children.

（ ）37. I am keen on listening to pop music. The underlined part means ___________.

B. really hate C. really like

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（ ）38. —Thank you for telling me the good news.

—___________. A. No thanks

B. My pleasure

C. Never mind

D. Of course

VI Write the words according to the given definitions.（根据所给英文释义，写出相应的

单词。首字母已给出。）（共6分）

40. p____________ liked by many people 40. u____________ strange or uncommon 41. h____________ how tall a person or a thing is 42. a____________ get, receive, succeed in doing something 43. e____________ put…inside the letter 44. t____________ a problem or difficulty of some type

VII Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单

词的适当形式完成下列句子。）（共6分）

45. Millions of ___________ have come to Shanghai to see the 2010 World Expo. (tour) 46. The latest model of this washer is on _____ in that shop. (sell)

47. It’s not easy for a little girl to have written so many ______ computer games. (success) 48. You are _____ to be alive after that accident. (luckily) 49. John repaired the tape recorder by ______. (he)

50. Kitty is from ___________ and she speaks very good English. (English)

VIII Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。） 51. 1. The thief stole my friend’s purse five minutes ago. (改为一般疑问句) _______ the thief _____ your friend’s purse five minutes ago?

52. I always have dinner with my parents in a restaurant at weekends. (对划线部分提问) ______ ________ you always have dinner with your parents in a restaurant? 53. Jane has to wear her uniform on week days. (改为反意疑问句) Jane has to wear her uniform on week days, _______ ________?

54. The railway station is 15 minutes’ ride from my school. （就划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the railway station from your school? 55. Alice sometimes goes to school on foot. (改为同义句) Alice sometimes ______ _______ school.

（向东）V Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共18分） 21. I prefer playing ______ chess to playing ________ piano.

A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D./; the

22. A big earthquake happened in Chile (智利) ________ the afternoon of 24th February, 2010.

A. by B. on C. with D. in 23. My ambition is ________ a famous singer like Jay.

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24.

25. 26. 27. 28. 29.

30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36.

A. being B. to be C. to being D. be — _________ does your father go to the gym? — Once a week.

A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon My father is responsible ________ the company’s sales. A. to B. at C. for D. in I hope Paul ____ me his answer to that question in two days. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. to give The man made such a _____ speech that all the audience at the meeting felt _____. A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; bored There are more_________ in my school than in yours. A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher I am sure you will see ________ in China Pavilion. A. anything interesting B. interesting something. B. interesting anything D. something interesting Though he was so tired, he continued ____ without taking a rest. A. work B. working C. works D. worked ________ the twins likes the film because they think it is uninteresting. A. Neither of B. Both of C. None of D. All of Shanghai Art Museum holds art collections every year. A. four thousands B. four thousand C. thousand of D. four thousand of Joe ________ a music club in his neighbourhood once a week. A. takes part in B. attends C. joins D. joins in ______ great fun it is to have a five-day holiday! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a I saw a wallet _____ on the ground on my way to school yesterday. A. lying B. lies C. lay D. to lie He ______ his coat and went out.. A. wore B. was wearing C. puts on D. put on

37. Last term I got very good marks in the test. The underlined part means ____. A. did B. lost C. took D. achieved 38. —We won the first prize in the school football match, Dad. — _______！

A. Good idea B. Good thinking C. Well done D. So what VI Write the words according to the given definitions.（根据所给英文释义，写出相应的

单词。首字母已给出。）（共6分） 39. n____________ 40. e____________

not far away

put inside..a letter

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41. 42. 43. 44. s____________ nearly the same

a____________ on or onto a ship, train ,bus, etc. d____________ information about something f____________ not pass (an exam)

VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单

词的适当形式完成下列句子。）（共6分）

45. It was great that the policewoman caught three _________ yesterday. (rob)

46. Shakuntala Devi is called ―Human Computer‖ because she has a ________ brain.(amaze) 47. Believe in __________，Tony，and you are sure to succeed. (you)

48. I expect I will_________ in getting the first prize in the reading contest. (success) 49. My American friends drink tea ____________ a day. (two)

50. __________, I remember that I left my keys in the car. (sudden) VIII.

Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。）（共10分）

51. Tom went to see the American film Avatar yesterday evening. (改为否定句)

Tom ___ ____ to see the American film Avatar yesterday evening. 52. My brother often goes to work in his car. (就划线部分提问)

__________ __________ your brother go to work?

53. Tom writes to his pen friend every month. (改为反意疑问句)

Tom writes to his pen friend every month, _________ ___________?

54. I am a football fan. I’m interested in everything about football.（保持原句意思不变）

I am a football fan. I’m ____________ ____________ everything about football. 55. The box is so heavy that I can’t move it out of the room alone. (保持原句意思)

The box is _________ heavy for me _________ move out of the room alone.

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41. 42. 43. 44. s____________ nearly the same

a____________ on or onto a ship, train ,bus, etc. d____________ information about something f____________ not pass (an exam)

VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单

词的适当形式完成下列句子。）（共6分）

45. It was great that the policewoman caught three _________ yesterday. (rob)

46. Shakuntala Devi is called ―Human Computer‖ because she has a ________ brain.(amaze) 47. Believe in __________，Tony，and you are sure to succeed. (you)

48. I expect I will_________ in getting the first prize in the reading contest. (success) 49. My American friends drink tea ____________ a day. (two)

50. __________, I remember that I left my keys in the car. (sudden) VIII.

Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。）（共10分）

51. Tom went to see the American film Avatar yesterday evening. (改为否定句)

Tom ___ ____ to see the American film Avatar yesterday evening. 52. My brother often goes to work in his car. (就划线部分提问)

__________ __________ your brother go to work?

53. Tom writes to his pen friend every month. (改为反意疑问句)

Tom writes to his pen friend every month, _________ ___________?

54. I am a football fan. I’m interested in everything about football.（保持原句意思不变）

I am a football fan. I’m ____________ ____________ everything about football. 55. The box is so heavy that I can’t move it out of the room alone. (保持原句意思)

The box is _________ heavy for me _________ move out of the room alone.

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