英语必修2的完形填空

Unit 1 Cultural relics

I. 单项填空

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is the first book ________ I bought this year. A. what

B. that

C. which

D. it

2. The policemen caught the man ________ was the escaped prisoner. A. who they thought C. they thought him

B. whom they thought D. that they thought him

3. We all consider Mr. Deng Xiaoping ________ a great leader of our country in recent ages. Which of the following can NOT be used in the blank? A. as

B. to be

C. be

D. /

4. I don’t skate now, but I ________ when I was a kid. A. used to

B. am used to it

C. used

D. used to do

5. The customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed ________ the price. A. to

B. with

C. on

D. at

6. They knocked him down and ________ him of his watch and pen. A. caught

B. robbed

C. stole

D. snatched

7. Jackson has a strange ________ of walking: he walks with one shoulder a little higher than the other. A. style

B. type

C. method

D. set

8. The police were ________ a search for the body of the man who disappeared. A. offering

B. making

C. taking

D. giving

9. We are facing a problem, and the government promises to ________ it as soon as possible. A. look for

B. look out

C. look into

D. look through

10. He received a letter with an unusual stamp on from his friend, which ________ his collection. A. added up to II. 完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Nanning: With 1 college graduates 2 to a record high this year —

B. added to

C. made up

D. made up for

some 2.12 million are 3 the job market, an increase of 670,000 or 46.2 percent, over last year, many people are asking 4 China’s first “McDonald’s generation”, born in the early 1980s, can stand the intense competition and find a place in the job market. They say this will be a 5 of both China’s job market and its carefree younger generation.

“Do not worry. We’ll get 6 we want,” they tell each other to ease their own 7 . Born in the early days of the country’s reform and opening to the 8 world, 9 in the market economy, the youngsters, familiar with McDonald’s and Mickey Mouse, love to eat hamburgers, and 10 foreign — brand jeans and T-shirts and worship Bill Gates. 11 their parents, they enjoy more 12 in looking for a job — and with that freedom come burdens. These college 13 are seen scouring (搜索) recruitment（招聘） 14 in newspapers and journals, the Internet and job markets nationwide.

Shortly after hotel management major Hao Wenhua, a young woman from Chongqing in Southwest China, failed the recruitment test of a five-star hotel in Guilin, South China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. She appeared at a job market in Nanning, approximately 300 kilometers from Guilin, looking rather tired.

Many businesses and companies say that they would take on 15 staff rather than the new graduates who are short of the experience of how to succeed in today’s fast paced society. 1. A. a number of 2. A. climbing 3. A. coming in 4. A. that 5. A. test

B. the number of B. decreasing B. looking for B. why

C. plenty of C. extending C. entering C. how C. check

D. a mass of D. going D. having D. if D. examine D. whoever D. anxiety D. outside D. growing

B. examination

6. A. whichever 7. A. surprise 8. A. outdoors

B. no matter what B. excitement B. inside

C. whatever C. sadness C. abroad C. grew up

9. A. bringing up up 10. A. wear

B. turning up

B. put on

C. dress D. pull on D. Compare

11. A. Contrary to B. Comparing to C. Compared with

with

12. A. comfort 13. A. students 14. A. news 15. A. good

B. freedom

C. happiness C. friends

D. worry D. graduates D. notes D. experience

B. freshmen B. information B. old

C. messages C. experienced

III. 单句改错

下列每个句子都有一处错误，请找出来并改正。

1. This is the only one of his short stories that are not well written. _____________________________________________________ 2. You must do everything you can help others.

_____________________________________________________ 3. I don’t agree him to do that.

_____________________________________________________ 4. The shirt is made from cotton.

_____________________________________________________ 5. The books which bought for me by my sister cost a lot of money. _____________________________________________________ IV. 书面表达

请根据以下所给的提示写一篇关于环境保护方面的语段。 要点：

1. 云雾山是一处游览胜地，每日有大量游客。 2. 几年前不注意保护环境，现在大有改观。 注意：

1. 可选用的词汇：

a place of interest / environmental protection / throw about / dig up / what’s worse / take place / sing high praise for 2. 词数：不少于60。

参考答案

I. 单项填空

1. B 当先行词被序数词所修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

2. A 通过分析句子结构，在先行词是the man的定语从句中所应填入的关系代词作主语，they thought是插入语，且又指人，故关系 代词用who。

3. C consider当“认为”讲时，其结构为consider sb. as + n. 或consider sb. (to be) + n. / adj., 故只有

C项是不对的。

4. A 根据后半句的句意“但是当我是一个小孩子时，常常去滑冰。”故选短语used to do；但根据前

一句 “I don’t skate now”，应为了避免重复，依据省略句的原则，只剩下动词不定式的标志to， 故选A。

5. C 双方就价格达成一致意见，应为agree on sth.。 6. B 根据结构应为rob sb. of sth.。

7. A style意为“风格，方式（= a particular way of doing sth.）”；method意为“方法，办法”，其侧

重的是“通过探索找到的行之有效的办法（= a planned way of doing sth.）”。 8. B make a search for为固定搭配，意为“搜寻（= search for）”。

9. C 根据句意应为“调查，研究”，故选look into；而look for意为“寻找”，look out意为“当心”，

look through意为“浏览”，都和上下文不符。

10. B add to意为“增加（= increase）”；add up to意为“总计为（= amount to）”。 II. 完形填空

1. B 根据上下文语境如some 2.12 million可知是大学毕业生的数量，故应选B项the number of。而

其它三项均为“许多的，大量的”之意。

2. A 根据其后所接的单词high及an increase，可知应选A项climbing。B项decreasing为“减少”

之意，C项extending为“延伸，伸展”之意，D项going为“到，去”之意，均不符合文意。

3. C 根据动宾搭配，应为进入求职市场找工作，故选entering与the job market搭配。而A项coming

in后面不能直接跟宾语；B项looking for的宾语应为the jobs，而非the job market；D项则译为“正

在有工作市场”，文义不通。

4. D 因为本句是ask引导的一个宾语从句，故先排除掉A项that。再加之其后所接的一句话意思是“这将会是对中国求职市场以及年轻一代的考验”，所以还不能确定这一代人是否能经受住激烈的竞争，故用if“是否”这一含义最为贴切，而非强调原因及过程。 5. A 因为据上一句的意思为“他们这一代人是否能经受住激烈的竞争”，故应是一种对能力和意志

的考验，选A项test。B项侧重指对身体或机器等方面的检查；C项侧重指核对是否有误；D项为

动词，也不能选。

6. C get后应接一宾语从句，故首先排除掉B项，no matter what引导的是让步状语从句。再根据句

意，应为“我们将得到我们想要的任何东西”，因而排除掉A项whichever“无论哪一种东西”及

D项“无论哪一个人”（上下文中没有确定是哪种类型的东西）。

7. D 根据上一句中的“worry”及本句中的“ease”，应选择D项anxiety(= worry)。而非A项“吃

惊”，B项“兴奋”及C项“伤心”之意。

8. D 根据词性，可排除掉A项outdoors这一副词及C项abroad这一副词；再根据本句中的“China’s

reform and opening”，自然是“对外”而非“对内”，故又排除掉B项inside。

9. D 根据句意“由于是在市场经济这一时代背景中长大”，故不应选B项“出现，露面”；又因为

A项应为过去分词短语brought up作原因状语，故排除掉A项bringing up；C项如若改为现在分

词短语即可，因为和主句主语之间是主谓关系。

10. A 因为C项dress后应接人作宾语，故可排除掉；而B项和D项都是表短暂性动作，故也可排

除掉；只有A项是接服装作宾语的延续性动词。

11. C 根据此句中的more一词，可知暗含比较的意味，故排除了A项contrary to；又由于compare

一词的用法，C项compare with是固定的搭配来充当此句的状语部分。

12. B 此空可根据后文的“and with that freedom come burdens”这一部分，可迅速排除掉其它三项，

而选B项freedom。

13. D 此空可根据本文第一句中的“college graduates”一词，以及上下文中求职找工作，可知对象

应为D项graduates毕业生，而不是A项“学生”，B项“大一新生”以及C项“朋友”。 14. B 据此句的文意是 “有人看到这些大学毕业生正在报纸、杂志、网络以及全国范围内的求职市

场中搜寻求职信息”，而不是A项“消息”，C项“短信”以及D项“便条”。

15. C 据后文中的“rather than”以及“short of the experience”，可知对应的应为experienced staff，即 C 项。 III. 单句改错

1. are→is。先行词one前有the only修饰，定语从句中的谓语动词应采用单数形式。 2. 在help前加to。句中(that) you can (do) 是定语从句，修饰先行词everything，其中do承前被省

略，help others是do everything的目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故在help前加to。 3. agree→allow。agree后面不能接不定式作宾补，即不能说agree sb. to do sth.。而allow则可以。

4. from→of。be made of意为“由······制成（能看出原材料）”，而be made from指看不出原材料。

5. 本题可在关系代词which后加were，使定语从句完整。也可以去掉which，这样bought作为过去

分词同样起了定语的作用。

IV. 书面表达

The Yunwu Mountain is a place of interest. There are lots of tourists seeing sights every day. Years ago, some of them paid no attention to environmental protection. They threw about waste paper, plastic bags and tins. Besides, they killed animals, caught birds, dug up trees and picked flowers. What’s worse, they often made fires to cook in the forest. That was dangerous. Changes have taken place now. When tourists leave, they take away rubbish with them. They no longer hunt animals. Plants are also protected. All the tourists carry their lunch in order not to start forest fires. We must sing high praise for the good deeds.

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

I. 单项填空

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — Yang Yang carried off the first Winter Olympic ________ medal for China. — Great! What ________ she won for our motherland! A. golden; honour C. golden; honours

B. gold; honour D. gold; honours

2. I visit my parents ________. A. every three month

B. each three months D. every three months

C. every the three month

3. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ________ the third of all the ________ countries.

A. ranking; competed C. ranking; competing

B. ranked; competing D. ranked; competed

4. ________ to say a thing in that way.

A. It is considers wrong B. It is considered wrong C. It is considered it is wrong D. It is considering wrong 5. A lot of things ________ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing

B. are being done

C. has been done

D. will be done

6. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall next week. A. is given

B. has been given

C. will be given

D. gives

7. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?

A. would be completed C. had been completed

B. will be completed D. is being completed

8. I promise that matter will ________. A. be taken care

B. be taken care of

C. take care

D. take care of

9. A new house ________ at the corner of the road. A. is building

B. is being built

C. been built

D. be building

10. Hundreds of jobs ________ if the factory closes. A. lose II. 阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Larry Bird was born in 1965 in a small town in the Middle Western State of Indiana. He was tall, and always good at playing basketball. He attended Indiana State University. Bird led the team into the College Basketball Championship Game.

After completing his college studies, Larry Bird began playing professional (职业的) basketball for the Boston Celtics. He remained with the Celtics for all his professional career (生涯). During those 13 years, Larry Bird was named the Most Valuable Player of the Year three times. He scored more than 21, 000 points, and he played in 13 of the highest scoring games in his team’s history. Once he scored 60 points in just one game.

During his very successful basketball career, Larry Bird suffered a number of injuries. In 1989, he stopped playing because of pain in his feet. He returned in 1990, but the pain in his feet returned too. In the next two years he experienced more medical problems, and he missed many games.

Larry Bird did play on the Dream Team－the first Olympic Team with professional players. However, after winning the gold medal in Barcelona, he announced that he would retire (退役) from professional basketball. Larry Bird said he would have liked to play a little longer, but he could not because of his health problems. He also said it was a good time to leave the game. He wanted to be remembered as a winner.

1. The main idea of the second paragraph is that Larry Bird ________. A. was named the Most Valuable Player of the Year B. was strong and tall

B. will be lost

C. are lost

D. will lose

C. was good at shooting baskets D. was the oldest player of the team

2. The underlined word “scored” in the second paragraph means ________. A. lost

B. got

C. made

D. wrote

3. When he returned to his team in 1990, ________. A. he had recovered from a number of injuries B. he played in all the following games for his team

C. he still had a lot medical problems caused by the previous injuries D. He didn’t play for his team any more 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Larry Bird began his career soon after his graduation from the college. B. He lost interest in playing basketball after he retired. C. Though he left the team, he didn’t feel too much regret. D. He thought it a right decision to leave the team.

5. What team did Larry Bird join during his professional career? A. The Dream Team.

B. The Indiana State University Team. C. The Boston Celtics. D. An unknown team. III. 补全对话

从方框中给的句子中选出适当的语句填入下面的对话中。

A. Turn left at the restaurant and continue for a few miles more and you will come right to the stadium. B. That means you should leave about an hour before the game starts. C. They will take you right to the stadium. D. What can I do for you? E. I’ll take your advice. M: Hello, Mona, this is Peter. W: Hi, Peter. 1

M: I need directions on how to get to the football stadium.

W: Oh, it’s simple. First, go south on Highway 25 for 5 miles until you come to a large restaurant

called Fanny, 2 There are plenty of signs once you pass the restaurant and 3

M: Do you think the stadium will be crowded?

W: Well, the radio announced all the tickets for the game have been sold. 4 M: Thank you very much for your help, Mona. 5

IV. 书面表达

请你根据以下提示写一篇介绍奥运会的小短文。

要点：1. 奥运会起源于公元前776年的希腊，当时妇女不准参加，项目也不多。

2. 公元393年后，奥运会曾停过一段时间，但人们并未忘记。 3. 现在冬奥会和夏奥会每四年举办一次，世界上大部分国家都参加。 4. 奥运会的格言是“更快，更高，更强”。

参考答案

I. 单项填空

1. B “金牌”应用gold medal表示。①gold作定语表示材质，golden表示颜色。②honour此处作“荣誉”讲，是不可数名词。

2. D “every + 数词 + 时间名词”意为“每(隔)······”。

3. C ①rank作动词讲，意为“具有······等级(地位)”，在句中表结果，其逻辑主语是句子的主语the Chinese team，故应用ranking。

②compete是动词，意为“竞争，争夺”。“竞争的国家”可译为：the countries which were competing，故应用competing作定语。

4. B it is considered to be + adj. 被认为如何。to be可省，adj. 作宾补。

5. B things作主语，应用被动态be done，又因时间状语为now，所以要用被动语态的现在进行时。

6. C talk作主语，应用被动语态；时间状语为next week，属于将来的时间，所以用被动语态的将来时。

7. B 时间状语in a year的意思是“在即将到来的一年之内”，句子意思为“你认为这座桥能在接下来的一年中修好吗？”所以要用被动语态的将来时。 8. B 词组take care of sth.，改写成被动语态后介词of不能省去。 9. B 被动语态的现在进行时要对be动词进行变化，应为be being done。 10. B if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句需用将来时。 II. 阅读理解

1. C 第二段主要介绍他在职业生涯中的各种成绩，主要集中在他在比赛中的得分状况，从这一段最后两句可得知他应该是前锋，是得分的主力，并且成绩突出。

2. B 由上下文可知他的长处是投篮得分，所以这里可猜出“score”意为“得分”。 3. C 从“He returned in 1990, but the pain in his feet returned too. In the next two years he experienced more medical problems, and he missed many games.”可判断出他复出后仍有伤病，并且丧失了很多比赛机会。

4. B 根据“Larry Bird said he would have liked to play a little longer, but he could not because of his health problems.”得知他并不是失去了打球的兴趣，而是健康状况不佳。

5. C 根据问题，是在他作为职业球员的时候属于哪个俱乐部，而A是参加奥运会的国家队，B是大学时，还没有开始职业球员的生涯。

III. 补全对话

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. E IV. 书面表达

The Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece. At that time, women were not

allowed to take part in the games and there were not many games. After the year 393 AD the Olympic Games stopped. For a long time, there were no Olympic games. But people still remembered it.

Now, both the Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics are held every four years. Most

countries in the world take part in it. The Olympic motto is “Swifter, Higher, Stronger” .

The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. We Chin Unit 3 Computers

I. 单项填空

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ________? A. Has it all been finished C. Has it all finished

B. Was it all finished D. Did it all finish

2. — ________ the sports meet might be put off. — Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve told

B. I’m told

C. I’ve been told

D. I told

3. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. A. breaking

B. having broken

C. to have broken

D. to break

4. I have seen all his films, ________ the last. A. containing

B. consisting of

C. including

D. holding

5. The driver began to speed up to ________ for the hour he’d lost in the traffic jam. A. keep up

B. take up

C. catch

D. make up

6. Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers’ expectations; ________ I let them down. A. in other words

B. after all

C. what’s more

D. more or less

7. The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be ________ such material. A. made out

B. made up

C. made of

D. made from

8. If we ________ water, we will find that it is made up of two parts of hydrogen and one part of oxygen. A. present

B. watch

C. consider

D. analyze

9. After a short summer holiday, Dr Smith ________ himself again to his research. A. applied

B. engaged

C. adapted

D. devoted

10. After shopping, she carefully ________ how much money she had spent.

A. tried out

II. 完形填空

B. gave out C. worked out

D. let out

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

More than a week after the worst earthquake in the three decades (十年) hit China, thousands of soldiers, aid workers and volunteers are still flooding into the disaster areas. Even though hope for finding more survivors (幸存者) has 1 , people are not 2 . Millions of 3 and homeless residents (居民) are still in need of help.

Love, compassion and 4 have swept across the 5 , prompting (促进) millions of 6 Chinese to 7 money, 8 and all sorts of relief materials for quake victims (遇难者，受害者).

9 are playing a very important role in helping these victims. Many have 10 their jobs and studies to 11 to Sichuan. We are 12 proud and 13 to learn that hundreds of college graduates and young people, many of 14 our readers, are 15 the voluntary campaign (运动，战役).

We’d like to thank them all for their selfless contribution and we wish them the best luck. 1. A. appeared 2. A. taking up 3. A. surprised 4. A. charity 5. A. town

B. disappeared B. taking in B. worried

C. dimmed

D. brightened D. giving in D. wounded D. materials D. province D. popular D. raise

D. drinking water

C. giving up C. motivated C. care C. county C general C. donate C. clothes

B. sympathy B. nation B. common B. gather B. blood

6. A. ordinary 7. A. collect 8. A. tents

9. A. Soldiers 10. A. taken 11. A. travel 12. A. generally 13. A. regretted 14. A. them

B. Leaders B. left

C. Doctors C. received C. settle

D. Volunteers D quitted D. station D. specially D. moved D. that D. presenting

B. move

B. especially B. sorrowed B. who B. jointing

C. frequently C. concerned C. whom C. joining

15. A. attending III. 汉译英

结合所学知识将下列句子译成英语。

1. 卫生部消息：迄今为止，在地震袭击地区还没有严重疫情报告。 (the Ministry of Health / so for / epidemic diseases)

___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 总共有713位医疗工作者已被派到受灾地区监控饮用水安全。(total / monitor) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 在学校一位老师的帮助下，她把电脑上那个坏零件换了。(replace)

___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 她丈夫打电话说，作为一个医生他毕竟不能不管那个高烧的病人。(ignore / fever) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这些任务将必须由来自全国各地的专业人员来完成。(deal with / professional)

___________________________________________________________________________ IV. 单句改错

下列每个句子中都有一处错误，请找出来并改正。 1. These magazines have kept in the library for a long time.

___________________________________________________________________________ 2. The sick has been taken good care of in this hospital.

___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Glass has been used to making different kinds of things.

___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We hoped each other good luck in the coming exam.

___________________________________________________________________________

5. If asking, I’ll surely devote myself to rescuing residents in the earthquake-hit regions. ___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

I. 单项填空

1. A 本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干时态为一般现在时，那么答句应为过去发生的事对 现在的影响，且“coffee”与“finish”为被动关系，因此答句应使用现在完成时被动语态， 即正确答案为A选项。

2. C 本题考查动词的时态和语态的运用能力。分析题意，“I”应为被告知的对象，且“过 去某个时间被告知运动会将推迟”这个消息对现在有影响，因此本题正确选项是C选项。 3. C 本题考查非谓语动词。定语从句中主语补语的动作是过去已发生的事情，动作“break” 发生在动作“report”之前，补足语应使用不定式完成结构，本题正确选项为C。 4. C 本题考查词语的辨义。①containing含有。②consisting of由······组成。③including包括。④holding容纳。根据题意：我看过所有他的电影，包括最新的一部，所以C项为正 确答案。

5. D 本题考查动词短语的辨义。①keep up保持。②take up拿起；占用。③catch up赶上。④make up弥补。根据题意：司机开始加速是为了弥补在交通拥堵中所失去的时间。符合语境的短语为make up，所以正确选项为D。

6. A 本题考查词语的辨义。①in other words换句话说。②after all毕竟。③what’s more况且。④more or less或多或少。根据题意：就象我的一些同学一样，我不能实现老师们的期望，换句话说，我让他们失望了。所以正确选项为A。

7. C 本题考查动词短语的辨义。①make out认出；写出。②make up弥补。③make use of使用。④make from由······制成。根据题意：科学家们正努力发现这种材料可以用来干什

么。因此C选项符合题意。

8. D 本题考查动词的辨义。①present呈现。②watch观看。③consider认为。④analyze分析。根据题意，选项D的词意“分析”符合语境，因此本题的正确答案为D。

9. D 本题考查动词的辨义。①apply 申请，应用。②engage 雇佣。③adapt 适应。④devote 奉献。根据题意，“devote”的词意符合语境，且与介词“to”搭配，因此本题正确选项是D。

10. C 本题考查动词短语的辨义。①try out考验；试验。②give out分发。③work out解决；算出。④let out放出；放宽。根据题意：购物后，她仔细地计算出她花了多少钱。很显然“work out”词义符合语境，所以本题正确答案为C。 II．完形填空

1. C has dimmed的主语是hope，根据常识，随着时间的推移，找到幸存者的希望在减小，但也不是完全消失。

2. C 依据上下文，士兵、救援工人及志愿者都在做最大的努力，他们没有放弃。 3. D 从本句可知：需要帮助的人就是灾区无家可归的和受伤的人。

4. A sympathy，care与本句中compassion，love意义重复。materials不如charity概括性强。 5. B 从文章开头可知，抗震救灾是全国性的热潮。答案应为nation (国家，民族)，而非其他。

6. A 是college graduates and young people 这些“普通的”中国人在为灾区献爱心。 7. C 群众和个人的援助行为主要是“捐献”，而非筹集，因此用donate更合适。 8. B 本空格内容应与“钱”和各种物资为并列关系，而A、C、D三选项都包括在各种物资中，因此本题选项为B。

9. D 从下文可以看出本段主要介绍“志愿者”。

10. B College graduates, young people不是辞去工作和学习，而应为“暂时放下”手头的事情。由此可知答案为B。

11. A 大学生、年轻人不是“搬家”或去四川“定居”，且station不与介词to搭配。 12. B 根据语境，我们对于college graduates, young people 在灾难面前的表现感到自豪的程度“更进一步”。

13. D 我们对于college graduates, young people在灾难面前的表现感受到的当然是“感动”。 14. A 本题考查句子结构，此处没有谓语，因此不是定语从句，而是独立主格结构，不能用who，whom，that。

15. C ①attend出席，上课。②present作“出席”讲要接主语的反身代词。③joint作动词用时，表示“安装接头或开关”。④此处表示“参加”志愿者活动，应该用动词join。 III. 汉译英

1. The Ministry of Health says that so far no major outbreak of epidemic diseases have been reported in areas hit by the earthquake.

2. A total of 713 medical workers have been sent to the earthquake-hit regions to monitor drinking water safety.

3. With the help of a teacher from the school, she has got the broken part of her computer replaced.

4. Her husband called to say that as a doctor he couldn’t ignore the patient with a high fever after all.

5. These tasks will have to be dealt with by the professionals from all over China. IV. 单句改错

1. 在have，keep之间加上been “这些杂志”与动词keep应为被动关系，句子要用被动语 态。

2. has→have 定冠词加上形容词指“一类人”，谓语动词要用复数形式。

3. making→make 本句中be used to不表示“习惯于做某事”，而表示“用来做”，不定式to后应接动词原形。

4. hoped→wished 动词hope后不能接名词good luck作宾补，而动词wish有此用法。 5. asking→asked 此处为状语从句的省略形式，主句主语I与动词ask为被动关系。

ese are all pro Unit 4 Wildlife protection

I. 单项填空

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I have to go to work by taxi because my car . A. will be repaired

B. is repaired D. has been repaired

C. is being repaired

2. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. A. being given

B. is given

C. given

D. was given

3. It is believed that cigarette smoking is danger to health.

A. /; / B. a; / C. a; the D. /; the

4. “Bill, keep the things here secret, will you?” said the manager after the meeting. A. discussed

B. being discussed D. having been discussed

C. to be discussed

5. He slipped and had his leg broken. , he will have to be away from school for two or three months. A. In any case

B. After all

C. As a result

D. In this way

6. Mary was so disappointed that she into tears. A. fell

B. broke

C. burst

D. rushed

7. The parcel a dictionary, and there’s nothing else. A. contains

B. includes

C. holds

D. keeps

8. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is by the problem of weightlessness. A. affected

B. effected

C. suggested

D. related

9. She was badly sick and losing her life. A. endanger

B. in danger of

C. dangerous

D. danger

10. The fierce dog the postman on the leg. A. beat II. 阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Six chimps (猩猩) were introduced to a slot (槽，插孔) machine called the Chimp-O-Mat, which would give out one grape when a white coin was inserted into the slot. When Dr Wolfe showed a young chimp named Moos how he could win himself a grape by inserting a coin, Moos immediately picked up another coin, pushed it into the slot, then stuck out his paw and waited for a grape to drop out.

Besides white coins, the chimps were given yellow coins to insert into the slot, but nothing came out because they were worthless. The chimps soon learned this fact. When a handful of white and yellow coins were thrown into the cage housing, Bula, Bimba and Alpha, the three chimps rushed for the white coins and never touched the yellow ones.

Now the chimps were madly in love with money. Would the six chimps value money enough to work for it? To find the answer, Dr Wolfe designed a work machine. The chimps were shown

B. hit

C. bet

D. bit

that when a large handle was lifted, they could pick one grape. When they had learned the skill of lifting the handle to get the grape, Dr Wolfe made a change to the machines so that instead of the grape they would find a white coin. This coin would still buy them one grape at the Chimp-O-Mat.

Thus the complexity of getting a grape was not only doubled, but also the money to buy

the grape could be achieved only by honest work. The handle they had to lift to get the coin weighed eighty pounds. Great effort is needed for a young chimp to raise that weight, yet the formerly lazy chimps not only quickly mastered the new operation, but also showed great eagerness to work for money.

1. The purpose of the Chimp-O-Mat experiment was to discover whether chimps would learn to

________. A. enjoy themselves C. use coins

B. work together D. operate a machine

2. In the first part of the experiment the chimps learned to ________. A. tell the difference between the useful and the worthless coins B. use yellow coins to get grapes C. wait for the grapes to drop out D. buy grapes with coins

3. Which of the following shows the correct order of the things that a chimp did in the second part

of the experiment? a. got a white coin b. got a grape

c. lifted the heavy handle

d. inserted a coin into the Chimp-O-Mat A. c a b d

B. c a d b

C. a b d c

D. a d c b

4. The passage showed that ________.

A. Dr Wolfe was disappointed with his experiment B. The chimps could do everything if taught

C. The chimps were willing to work if something was paid back D. The chimp’s understanding was as good as a man’s

5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. In the first part of the experiment, the chimps learned that the yellow coins were useless. B. If the chimp could lift the handle, it can get white coins to buy grapes. C. Great effort is needed for a young chimp to get grapes. D. All the chimps could master the new operation quickly. III. 句型转换

填入适当的词补全句子，使其与所给句子的意思相同或相近。 1. Wear a hat to keep the sun from burning your face.

Wear a hat to your face . 2. The side effects of the new drug are under research.

The side effects of the new drug .

3. Smoking does no good to our health. In another words, it is bad for our health.

Smoking does no good to our health. In another words, it our health.

4. She thanked him for his kindness. She . 5. He showed no mercy to the prisoners. He treated the prisoners . IV. 书面表达

假定你是伦敦东南绿园动物园的一名饲养员，请你谈谈一头幼狮逃离动物园的情况及最后捕获它的经过。

注意：1. 要以第一人称来写。

2. 参考词汇：escape from … walk towards point the pipe at … make a noise struggle take it back

参考答案

I. 单项填空

1. C 根据题意：我的车正在修理，用现在进行时的被动语态。

2. C 由句式结构可知a title是the “Chinese Green Figure” award的同位语，所以a title … to ordinary people … 是一个词组而不是一个句子，give与title又构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词 given，相当于which was given。

3. B danger作可数名词，意为“危险之物（事）”；health为抽象名词，前面不加冠词。 4. A 过去分词短语作定语，表示“被讨论的事情”。

5. C ①in any case在任何情况下。②after all毕竟。③as a result因此，结果。④in this way这样的话。

6. C burst into laughter (tears) 突然笑（哭）起来。

7. A ①contain可用于表示包含所包含之物的全部或部分。②include只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。③hold可容纳；拿着。④keep持有，保有；储存。

8. A ①affect动词，表示“影响”。②effect名词，意为“影响”。如：have an effect on；作动词时，意为“引起，产生”。③suggest作“建议，暗示，表明”讲。④动词relate指“与······相关”。

9. B ①endanger动词，“使······陷入危险”。②in danger of处在······的危险中。③dangerous 形容词，意为“危险的”。④danger名词，意为“危险”。

10. D ①beat打，敲，连击；击败，胜过。②hit打，敲，击。③bet赌，打赌。④bite (bit, bitten, biting)咬，咬伤。 II. 阅读理解

1. C 整篇文章是在介绍一个实验——教会猩猩使用硬币，而不是让它们玩乐或者协作、操作机器。

2. A 由文章的第二段“Besides white coins, the chimps were given yellow coins to insert into the slot, but nothing came out because they were worthless.”可得知，实验的第一步是让猩猩知道有用的硬币和无用的硬币的区别。

3. B 由文章的第三段可以得知，猩猩必须首先抬起一个把手，才可以得到硬币，然后把硬币插入机器中才能够得到葡萄。

4. C 文章并没有说Dr. Wolfe对他的实验失望，所以A项不正确；B项“everything”过于绝对化，不符合文义；D项的表述也不正确；C项反映了这个实验的一个结论：如果有回

报，猩猩愿意付出劳动。

5. D A、B、C选项说法都是正确的，可以从文章中得知。选项D可从文章最后一段“Great effort is needed for a young chimp to raise that weight, yet the formerly lazy chimps not only quickly mastered the new operation, …”中得知并不是所有的猩猩都可以很快掌握操作。 III. 句型转换

1. protect; from the sun / getting burnt 2. are being researched 3. does harm to

4. appreciated his kindness 5. without mercy IV. 书面表达

I’m working as a keeper in the Green Park Zoo in southeast London. This morning I went to work as usual. When I got to the Zoo, my work-fellow told me that a young lion had escaped from the zoo because of the hurricane the night before. Mr. Charlie, the manager, told us to get ready to search for the lion at any time when needed.

About one twenty in the afternoon, we were told to go out at once, for it was reported that the lion had appeared in the bushes in a lady’s garden. We drove our truck as fast as we could. When we got there, we found the garden had already been surrounded by the police. And the lion could be seen in the bushes, eating something. We walked quietly towards the bushes. As we got near, I pointed my pipe at the lion and fired. The lion made a sudden angry noise and struggled to its feet, but failed. It fell over and lay still. In this way we caught the lion and took it back to the zoo.

Unit 5 Music

I. 单项填空

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be building

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

2. Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories . A. have been taken place; have set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have set up

D. were taken place; were set up

3. On the wall two large portraits. A. hangs

B. hang

C. hanged

D. hanging

4. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer. A. to invent

B. inventing D. having invented

C. to have invented

5. from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball. A. Seen; covered

B. Seen; covering D. Seeing; covered

C. Seeing; covering

6. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which

B. during which

C. from which

D. for which

7. Though Confucius has long gone, his powerful ideas undoubtedly Chinese society and tradition. A. shaped

B. formed

C. laid

D. made

8. China great importance to the ties with Germany, and always develops relation with Germany under the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence. A. plays

B. attaches

C. underlines

D. stresses

9. Nowadays many teenagers want to from their parents and live a life being controlled.

A. break away; free from C. break off; opposed to

B. break up; free of D. break down; instead of

10. Human skin is highly to the change of the outside air temperature. A. particular II. 完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

It seems that everything about pop singer Jay Chou is considered “cool”. The way that he speaks 1 the way he 2 the two-fold sticks (双截棍), and the way he plays

B. keen

C. sensible

D. sensitive

the piano in that retroverted way (反手).

Now, he’s 3 another type of coolness－the basketball moves he displays in his latest film Kungfu Dunk (《功夫灌篮》). It will 4 cinemas on Spring Festival Eve, February 6. He says that he cares more about showing his moves rather than 5 points.

Jay enjoys 6 himself and he had to learn new 7 for the film. In one 8 , he had to use his feet to 9 on to the hoop (篮球筐). In another, he had to 10 on top of the hoop.

More 11 to films doesn’t mean he will 12 music.

He has released his latest album Jay Chou on the Run (《我很忙》) in November. The title song Cowboy is Busy carries a touch of old rural America. He tries Western country music, and 13 the 14 of a tough cowboy with a strong sense of justice (正义).

“People said my music is conservative (保守的), so I 15 a song with a brand new (全新) style. But I still have my own accent (口音)”, he said. 1. A. unconsciously 2. A. performs 3. A. displaying 4. A. strike

B. uncontrollable B. practices

C. unclearly C. plays

D. uncomfortably D. acts D. expecting D. occur D. getting D. enjoying D. techniques D. scene D. keep D. stand D. devotion D. give out D. takes off D. look D. invented

B. expressing B. attack B. scoring

C. conveying C. hit

5. A. ranking C. achieving C. facing C. methods C. play C. go

6. A. overcoming 7. A. ways 8. A. case 9. A. hang 10. A. jump

B. challenging B. technologies B. chapter B. stick B. sit

C. hang C. concern C. give off C. takes on

11. A. focus 12. A. give up 13. A. takes up 14. A. character 15. A. made III. 单句改错

B. attention B. give in B. takes in B. face B. wrote

C. appearance C. named

下列每个句子中都有一处错误，请找出来并改正。

1. This is the factory I worked before.

____________________________________________________________________________ 2. I hope him to invite me to dinner.

____________________________________________________________________________ 3. They will make all the flags by the hand.

____________________________________________________________________________ 4. For century, there were no Olympic Games.

____________________________________________________________________________ 5. With so many kinds of cell phones, I don’t know what to buy.

____________________________________________________________________________ 6. No question was come up at the meeting.

____________________________________________________________________________ 7. Hip-hop and rap have much in common to blues and rock.

____________________________________________________________________________ 8. I thought I will give him a CD.

____________________________________________________________________________ 9. JK Rowling is a world that anything can happen.

____________________________________________________________________________ 10. It is not always easy to do that is right.

____________________________________________________________________________

IV. 书面表达

为了丰富学生的生活，学生会将举办一次音乐周活动。请以组织者的身份写一个书面通知，有关内容如下： 时间：5月第一周

活动：1. 演唱歌曲：流行歌曲。

2. 器乐演奏：古典和民间音乐。 3. 音乐比赛：听歌曲片段，然后猜出处。 地点：届时通知。参加者请于4月20 日前报名。 注意：1. 书面通知应写成一篇连贯的短文。

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