2009年高考试题 - 英语（北京卷）解析版

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 2009年普通高等学校招生统一考试（北京卷）

英 语

（满分150分，时间120分钟）

第I卷（选择题，共115分）

ks5u第一部分 听力理解（共两节，30分）

k5u第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

ks5u听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一道小题。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

k5u例：What is the man going to read?

ks5uA. A newspaper.

k5uB. A magazine.

ks5uC. A book.

k5u答案是A。

ks5uks5u

1. How fast can the woman type?

ks5uA. 15 words a minute.

ks5uB. 45 words a minute.

ks5uC. 80 words a minute.

ks5u2. Which program does the man like most?

k5uA. Sports.

ks5uB. History.

k5uC. News.

k5u3. Which language does Mr. White speak well?

ks5uA. French.

k5uB. Spanish.

ks5uC, Japanese.

k5u4. What was in the woman’s missing bag?

ks5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 ks5u

ks5u5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom.

k5uB. In a library.

ks5uC. In a bookstore.

k5u【答案】1-5 CABBC

ks5u第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

ks5u听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

ks5uks5u

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

ks5u6. What’s wrong with the man?

k5uA. He has headaches.

k5uB. He has a runny nose.

ks5uC. He has a temperature.

ks5u7. When did the problem begin?

ks5uA. Two weeks ago.

k5uB. Two months ago.

k5uC. Three months ago.

k5u【答案】6-7 AC

k5u听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

ks5u8. Why did the woman make the phone call?

ks5uA. To change her appointment.

ks5uB. To discuss a business plan.

ks5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 C. To arrange an exhibition.ks5u

9. When are they going to meet?ks5

uA. Wednesday.k5u

B. Thursday.k

5uC. Friday.k

5u【答案】8-9 ACk5u

听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。k

5u10. What event will you take part in if you love to dance?k5

uA. River Festival.ks5

uB. Youth Celebrations.ks5

uC. Songs of Summer.ks5

u11. What is the purpose of the announcement?ks5

uA. To introduce performers.k5

uB. To introduce a program.k5

uC. To introduce various countries.ks5

u【答案】10-11 BBks5

u听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。ks5

u12. How much are the double rooms?ks5

uA. From $180 to $ 240.k5u

B. From $ 180 to $270.ks5

uC. From $270 to $330.k

5u13. What is included in the price?ks5

uA. Service charge.k5

uB. Breakfast.k

5uC. Tax.ks5

u14. Why did the man make the phone call?ks5u

A. To ask for an extra bed.k5u

B. To check the room rates.k5u

C. To change his reservation.k5u

【答案】12-14 CBBks5

uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。ks5

u15. What are the speakers talking about?ks5u

A. Picture books.k5

uB. Reference books.k

5uC. Cookbooks.k5u

16. How much is Worldwide Fish?ks5

uA. ￡12.ks5

uB. ￡15k5u

C. ￡17k5u

17. Which books does the woman decide to buy?k5u

A. Something Fishy.k

5uB. Worldwide Fish.ks5

uC. Tasty Fish.ks5

u【答案】15-17 CAAk5u

听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。k

5u18. What did Maria do right after graduation?ks5u

A. She entered politics.ks5

uB. She worked as a teacher.ks5

uC. She worked for her father.k5u

19. Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar?k5

uA. London.ks5

uB. Singapore.ks5

uC. New York.k5u

20. How many coffee bars does she have now?ks5

uA. 10.k

5uB. 80.k5u

C. 85.k5u

【答案】18-20 BACks5

u第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.

ks5uA. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not

k5u答案是D。

k5u

21. John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for 【答案】C。

【解析】考查连词的用法。约翰篮球打的好，然而他最喜欢的运动却是羽毛球。用yet表示转折。 22. You may use the room as you like ___ you clean it up afterwards. A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if 【答案】B.

【解析】考查状语从句的用法。该句话的意思是：只要你后来把房子打扫干净，你就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用这间房子。as long as =so long as只要。

23. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ___ into being. A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come 【答案】A。

【解析】考查时态的用法。宇宙是如何形成的，因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。

24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 【答案】A。

【解析】考查非谓语的用法。fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。 25. One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 A. need B. must C. should D. can 【答案】D。

【解析】考查情态动词的用法。关于英国人你可以肯定的一点是他们谈论很多的天气。用can表示可以，能够，所以正确答案为:D。不能选C，should是表示责任和义务的。

26. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?

–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting. A. where B. Which C. When D. that 【答案】A。

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。定语从句主谓宾完整，说明应该填关系副词，先行词为a job，定语从句的意思是在这个工作中……，所以答案用where引导的定语从句。

27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated 【答案】B.

【解析】考查时态和语态的用法。The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系，并且动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。

28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】考查非谓语的用法。通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。为了更好的展示信息。所以答案为:D

ks5u29. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.

ks5uA. by B. of C. with D. from

ks5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】考查介词的用法。用with表示伴随。

k5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 30. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ___ up, her voice had been full of life.

ks5uA. were hanging

k5uB. had hung

k5uC. hung

ks5uD. would hang

k5u【答案】C.

k5u【解析】考查时态。By the time 后的从句中多用一般现在时和一般过去时。根据该题的语境可以断定答案为:C.

ks5u31. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___ it got any better.

ks5uA. when

ks5uB. how

ks5uC. why

ks5uD. if

ks5u【答案】D

ks5u【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的选择。最初他不喜欢这件新工作，但是他决定给自己几个月的时间来看一下这件工作是否会变得更好。所以用if引导宾语从句。

ks5u32. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school.

k5uA. took

k5uB. had taken

ks5uC. were taking

k5uD. would take

k5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】the same suitcase 后省略了关系代词that，that在定语从句中做了had的宾语，定语从句中使用了have sth. done 的结构。该题难度较大。

k5u33. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ___ 9-story building.

ks5uA. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a

k5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空用the+n表示类别，是指blue whale 这一类动物；第二空用awww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 表示泛指。

k5u34. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.

k5uA. Being bitten B. Bitten

ks5uC. Having bitten D. To be bitten

k5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】考查分词的用法。The postman与bite之间是被动和完成的关系，所以答案为:B。

35. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___ extra stress.

k5uA. it B. them C. one D. him

ks5u【答案】A

ks5u【解析】考查代词的用法。该句话的意思是：作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事，但是作为一个有特殊需求的父母来说就需要有更多的额外的压力。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs这件事。

ks5u第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

ks5u阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ks5uJames’s New Bicycle

k5uJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money?

k5uHe knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__.

k5uThere was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.

k5u―Well, you can start right here,‖ said Mr. Clay. ―My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.‖

k5uThat was the __45__ of James’s odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __46__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __47__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49__ for www.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 the bicycle he longed for.

k5uThe day __50__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __55__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.

ks5u36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked

k5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。count数符合题意。

k5u37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What

ks5u【答案】A.

k5u【解析】表示方式，他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？

ks5u38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest

k5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】作者已经有了24.52美元，在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。

k5u39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair

ks5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】作者的朋友都有自行车，这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。

ks5u40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right

k5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】句型：there be no point in doing sth,做什么是没有意义的。

k5u41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save

ks5u【答案】C.

k5u【解析】作者知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。spare sb. sth,给某人抽出某种东西，该物多为时间或金钱。

k5u42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect

ks5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱；collect收集，筹集；raise筹集。所以正确答案为B。

ks5u43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But

ks5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】上下文是转折关系，虽然他知道要自己挣钱，但是谁会雇佣他呢？

ks5u44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge

ks5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】Mr. Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解。

ks5u45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening

ks5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】那是James零工的开始，beginning 开始。

k5u46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety

ks5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】为了凑够买自行车的钱，他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类，符合题意。

k5u47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type

ks5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】为了购买自行车，他为别人刷了很多车，他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。

ks5u48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble

ks5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】随着自己做零工的增加，钱也越来越多，C项符合题意。

k5u49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some

k5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。

ks5u50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly

ks5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了，finally终于符合句意。

ks5u51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted

k5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】当他数过自己的钱后，他立刻去买自行车了，没有浪费一分钟的时间。

ks5u52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly

ks5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】经过自己的努力，他终于实现了自己的愿望，所以当然是自豪地proudly。

k5u53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working

k5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的，

ks5u54. A. since B. if C. than D. though

k5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】该句话的意思是：James知道他的自行车意义重大，因为他是用自己的钱购买的。

k5u55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned

k5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve实现，符合句意。

ks5u第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，共40分）、

k5u阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

k5uA

ks5uHow I Turned to Be Optimistic

ks5uI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

ks5uI do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.

ks5uThe four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to \

k5uMy responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

k5uFrom my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! www.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

ks5uk5u

ks5u56. How did the author get to know America?

A. From her relatives. B. From her mother.

ks5uC. From books and pictures. D. From radio programs.

ks5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】细节理解题。第一段第四行我们可以知道答案为C.

ks5u57. Upon leaving for America the author felt_______.

k5uA. confused B. excited

k5uC. worried D amazed

ks5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】第二段前两行告诉我们作者离开的时候感受到的不是困惑和担忧，而是兴奋。

ks5u58. For the first two years in New York, the author _________.

k5uA. often lost her way B. did not think about her future

ks5uC. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather

ks5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】细节理解题。For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves.

ks5u59. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

k5uA. She worked as a translator.

k5uB. She attended a lot of job interviews.

ks5uC. She paid telephone bills for her family.

ks5uD She helped her family with her English.

k5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】第四段用很多例子表明她用她的英语在帮助家人。

ks5uk5u

60. The author believes that______.

ks5uA. her future will be free from troubles

k5uB. it is difficult to learn to become patient

k5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 C. there are more good things than bad things

k5uD. good things will happen if one keeps trying

k5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段话最后三行可以知道答案。

ks5uk5u

B

ks5uDear Friend,

ks5uThe recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.

ks5uAnd there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year ... plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.

ks5uWho are these needed writers? They're ordinary folks like you and me.

k5uBut am I good enough?

ks5uI was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.

k5uThen, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude（潜能）, and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.

ks5uThe promise that paid off

k5uThe Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:

ks5uYou will complete at least one manuscript（手稿） suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.

ks5uI really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.

ks5uSince graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.

k5uFree test and brochure

ks5uWe offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.

k5uRealize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.

k5u

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k5u www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 Sincerely,

ks5uk5u

Kristi Holl, Instructor

ks5uInstitute of Children's Literature

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ks5u61. From the first three paragraphs, we learn that_____. A. children’s books are usually bestsellers

ks5uB. publishers are making $3 billion each year

ks5uC. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention

k5uD. there is a growing need for writers of children's books

k5u【答案】D.

k5u【解析】前三段话从不同方面告诉我们急需儿童书籍的作者。

ks5u62. When finishing the course, you are promised to_____.

ks5uA. be a successful publisher

ks5uB. become a confident editor

k5uC. finish one work for publication

ks5uD. get one story or article published

ks5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】由第五段话中的You will complete at least one manuscript（手稿） suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.可以知道答案。

k5u63. Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to_____.

k5uA. prove she is a good instructor

ks5uB. promote the writing program

k5uC. give her advice on course preparation

ks5uD. show she sold more stories than article

k5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】Kristi Holl用自己的例子证明该项目的可行性，同时也宣传了该项目。

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C

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 How Room Designs Affect Our Work and Feelings

ks5uArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical（经验的，实证的） basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused and lead to relaxation.

ks5uResearches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.

k5uIn additions to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.

k5uUsing nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.

ks5uRecent study on room lighting design suggests than dim（暗淡的） light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.

k5uSo far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. \we're almost looking at the problem through a straw（吸管）,\answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That's what we're all struggling with.\

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k5u64. What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research? A. Light. B. Ceilings. C. Windows. D. Furniture.

k5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知Joan Meyers-Levy focus on ceilings.

ks5u65. The passage tells us that ______.

k5uwww.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 A. the shape of furniture may affect people's feelings

ks5uB. lower ceilings may help improve students' creativity

ks5uC. children in a dim classroom may improve their grades

k5uD. students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed

ks5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】细节判断题。根据文中内容可知B,C和D均是错误的。

ks5u66. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ______.

ks5uA. the problem is not approached step by step

ks5uB. the researches so far have faults in themselves

k5uC. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detect

k5uD. research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns

ks5u【答案】D。

ks5u【解析】句意猜测题。根据划线句子后面的一句话可以知道该题的正确答案为:D。

ks5u67. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?

k5uCP: Central Point P: Point SP: Sub-point（次要点） C: Conclusion

ks5u【答案】C。

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 【解析】考查文章结构。注意解题技巧。第一段为总要点，最后一段为结论，要点123共同服务于结论，重要的是要点二又包含了两个次要点。综上分析可知答案为:C。

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D

k5uWhen students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment, but certainly not an education priority（优先）. This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.

k5uMusic tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well ad the social environment it came influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.

k5uMusic provides a kind of perception（感知）that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotive（情感的）meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.

ks5uThe arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings ―talk‖ to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.

k5uScience and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love.

k5uSo music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.

k5u68. According to Paragraph 1, students

ks5uA. regard music as a way of entertainment

k5uB. disagree with their parents on education

k5uC. view music as an overlooked subject

k5uD. prefer the arts to science

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】从第一段我们可以知道，学生们一般把music列为entertainment，列为not important。所以正确的答案为:A

ks5u69. In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz an example to

ks5uA. compare it with rock music

ks5uB. show music identifies a society

ks5uC. introduce American musical traditions

ks5uD. prove music influences people’s lifestyles

k5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】推理判断题。通过第二段最后三行的描述，特别是最后一句话，我们可以断定该题的正确答案为:B。

ks5u70. According to the passage, the arts and science .

k5uA. approach the world from different angles

ks5uB. explore different phenomena of the world

k5uC express people’s feelings in different ways

k5uD. explain what it means to be human differently

ks5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】推理判断题。通读文章我们知道艺术和科学从不同的角度来审视社会。而不是用不同的方式来表达人们的情感。

k5u71. What is the main idea of the passage?

k5uA. Music education deserves more attention.

k5uB. Music should be of top education priority.

k5uC. Music is an effective communication tool.

k5uD. Music education makes students more imaginative.

k5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】主旨大意题。第一段话引出话题，表明人们对音乐的不重视，然后作者从不同方面来论证自己的观点：音乐应该得到人们更多的关注。

k5uk5u

E

ks5uCamping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and ,at its best, it makes little www.xe51.com 学易无忧网版权所有

www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively（不引人注目地）and leave no mark.

k5uWild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in national parks.

ks5uCamping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite（野营地）seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.

ks5uFinding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.

k5u72. You needn’t ask for permission when camping in .

k5uA. national parks in England B. most parts of Scotland

ks5uC. crowded lowland Britain D. most parts of England

ks5u【答案】A。

ks5u【解析】细节题。从下句可以知道答案。but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in national parks.

k5u73. The author thinks that a good campsite is one .

ks5uA. with easy access B. used previously

ks5uC with modern conveniences D far away from beaches

ks5u【答案】B。

ks5u【解析】细节判断题。最后一段中的Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot告诉了我们该题的答案。A和C应该改为without easy access without modern conveniences。

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 74. The last paragraph mainly deals with

k5uA. protecting animals B building a campfire

k5uC camping in woodland D finding a campsite with privacy

k5u【答案】C。

k5u【解析】主旨判断题。最后一段话主要告诉考生camping in woodland的时候要注意那些事项。

ks5u75 The passage is mainly about

ks5uA the protection of campsites B the importance of wild camping

ks5uC the human influence on campsites D the dos and don’ts of wild camping

ks5u【答案】D

ks5u【解析】主旨大意题。全文告诉我们当我们wild camping的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。该题容易误选A。文章不是仅仅讲野营地的保护。

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k5u第二卷 （共35分）

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

k5u第一节， 情景作文（20分）

k5u假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为响应绿化祖国的号召，你班四月十二日去郊区植树，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍植树活动的全过程，给某英文杂志的―绿色行动‖专栏写一篇以―Green Action in Our Class‖为题的英文稿件。

k5u注意：词数不少于60

k5u提示词：郊区 suburbs

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 k5u

【写作提示】

ks5u一、 内容要点：

k5uk5u1、 骑车去植树 2、 植树

k5u3、 安插提示牌

k5u4、 照相

k5u二、说明：

k5u内容要点可用不同方式表达

k5u【参考范文】

ks5uGreen Action in Our Class

k5uApril 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment.

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第二节 开放作文（15分）

k5u请根据下面提示，写一篇短文，词数不少于50

k5uIn your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.

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www.xe51.com 中国中小学教育资源专家 k5u

【参考范文】

ks5uWhat an interesting picture! A Western young man, sitting at a table, is ready to eat a bowl of noodles. He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks. He is trying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot. At first glance, I think it’s a bit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles. The man in the picture is trying to copy us. Obviously he is doing it the hard way. Maybe using one fork will do a better job, In my opinion, we don’t need to copy others’ ways of thinking. Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.

k5uks5u

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