七年级英语上册Unit1Thisisme!Period5Grammar导学案牛津版

Unit 1 This is me! Period 5 Grammar

Learning aims:

1.The usage of simple present tense

2.Positive and negative sentences with “to be” and “to do” in the simple present tense.

Activity One Preview

Ⅰ. New Words (写出下列单词的划线部分的音标、词义和词性）

1. eat 2. Maths 3. fly 4. lunchtime 5. fish 6. every 7. sometimes __ 8. walking _

9. always 10. weekend _

11.usually 12. run _

13. hour 14. grandparent __

Ⅱ. The usages of some words (生词用法)

1. eat Cats eat fish. 句意：

词性： 词义： 同义词：

吃早饭 吃午饭

你在学校吃午饭吗？

_________ you __________ __________ at school?

或：___________ you __________ __________ at school?

2. fly We often fly kites after school every day. 句意： 词性： 词义： 动词第三人称单数： 放风筝 我们经常在公园里放风筝。

We often _______________ ______________ in the park. 他乘飞机去北京。

He __________ __________ Beijing __________ ___________. 或：He ____________ ___________ Beijing.

3. lunchtime I talk to my classmates at lunchtime. 句意： 词性： 词义：

在午饭时间_________________

4. day 每天 ______________ 在白天______________ 他每天都去电影院。

He _____________ to the cinema ___________ __________.

5. weekend At the weekend, I usually go running for half an hour. 句意：

词性： 词义： 在周末_________________

这个周末____________上个周末_____________下周末________________ 你周末常干什么？

What ___________ you often ___________ ___________ _____________? Ⅲ. New Phrases（翻译下列短语）

1. have breakfast 2. every day 3. go swimming 4. at lunchtime 5. take sb. for a walk 6. like walking/ drawing/watching TV

7. walk home 8. at the weekend

9. go running for half an hour 10. fly a kite

11. be good at 12. have dinner 13. in a restaurant 14. at my grandparents’ home_______

IV. New Sentences（翻译句子，了解用法）

1.At the weekend, I usually go running for half an hour.

2. Sometimes my mother flies a kite with me in the park. Activity Two Lead-in

根据下表，结合课文内容以及自身实际运用一般现在时造句。 Millie Simon Kitty Amy Daniel I Activity Three Reading and thinking 仔细朗读下面几组句子。 I am tall and slim.

You are in Grade 7 now.

They are from China.

You listen to music every

Shanghai is a big city. day.

Daniel plays computer games at weekends.

Cats eat fish.

The students study at Sunshine Secondary School.

思考、讨论：一般现在时的基本用法有哪些？（即在什么情况下使用一般现在 时）

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Activity Four Discussion and practice Step One 讨论归纳：一般现在时的用法

（1） （2） （3） Step Two 探究：Read the sentences again, this time pay more attention to the

verbs in each sentence.

I am tall and slim. You are in Grade 7 now. We are from China. Shanghai is a big city.

I play football after school. You listen to music every day.

Sandy be live have love\\like\\enjoy ? I play football after school.

Daniel plays computer games at weekends. Cats eat fish. They study at Sunshine Secondary School.

Step Three 归纳：We can see two kinds of verbs here.

(1) (2)

Step Four Making more sentences ,using the simple present tense . _________________________________________________

_________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Activity Five Presentation and practice

Step One Simple present tense of the verb “to be”. 1. Read page 12, what can you learn?

肯定句：主语+be+adj.\\n. e.g. Sandy is tall.

否定句：主语+be+not+adj.\\n. 造句： _____________________________ 一般疑问句：Be+主语+adj.\\n.? 造句： _____________________________

回答：Yes，主语+be \\No, 主语+ not be. 造句： _____________________________

(1) Finish Part A on page 13, check the answers in groups and say it out. (2) Practice. 将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答。

A. I am from Rugao.

否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答：

B. Daniel is polite and helpful.

否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： (3) 拓展 几个注意点：

A. 缩写形式：is not = isn’t are not = aren’t do not= don’t does not = doesn't

B. 答句主语用 词，肯定回答中代词和be不能用 形式； C. 疑问句中第一人称改为 人称； D. 肯定句改为否定句，常将and 改为 。

(4) 当堂反馈

1.你的笔友问你“Where are you from?”.根据实际情况，你应该回答：（2008福建厦门 ）

2. 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（2009河北石家庄）

is, table, the, on, what ? 3. ( ) ---What’s on the desk? (2009年湖北龙岩)

---There _____ some cards on it.

A. am B. is C. are

Step Two Simple present tense of the verb “to do”. e.g.(1) I live in a flat in Beijing. I don’t live in a flat in Beijing. Do you live in a flat in Beijing. Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. (2) He plays football after school. He doesn’t play football after school. Does he play football after school？ Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

(1)归纳: We add “s” to the verb after “ “, “ “ or “ ”. (2)观察：动词三单的构成： 动词 大多数动词 一些以o结尾的 不规则的

(3) Finish part B on page 14, then read them out. (4)句式变化：

Part C.D, ask and answer according to the table, practise after the model. (要求每个小组成员都能熟练问答） (5)比较：问答方式和A部分有何不同？

to be to do

特别注意：助动词后接动词原形！

操练：He swims at weekends. (改为否定句）

Simon does his homework every evening.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） Does the student like fishing?（改为肯定句）

We clean the classroom after school.(对划线部分提问） Step Three 综合运用：Finish Part E and retell it.

提醒： 等词表示频率性的时间状语常和一般现在时连用。

变化方法 -y+ies +es 例词 eat---eats walk---walks go---goes do---does have---has Exercises（检测反馈）

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

1.go

_______ 2.watch _______ 3.wash _______

8.fly

_______ 9.miss _______

_______

4.study _______ 5.have _______ 6.do _______ 7.pass _______ 10.teach

_______ 11.play _______ 12.love

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.We often___________(play) in the playground. 2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?

4.What________________(do) he usually________________(do) after school? 5.Danny ________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, science and Art at school. 6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9.How many lessons_________ your classmates________(have) on Monday? 10.What time_________ his mother_________(do) the housework?

Exercise（巩固提升）

一、选择填空。

（ ）1. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

A. work , works C. work ,are working

B. works ,work D. is working ,work

（ ）2. One of the boys_____ a black hat.

A. have B. there is C. there are D. has

（ ）3. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.

A. don't rain

isn't rain

（ ）4 .He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.

A. rose; set B. rises; sets sets

（ ）5. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.

A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like; are listening A. has study

二、短文填空

Here is an e-mail from Gregory to his e-friend Tony in Shanghai. Help him to complete it. Hi, Tony

T 1 for telling me about your family. Let me tell you about my family. You

D. liking ; listen

D. studied

（ ）6. Jenny____ English every evening.

B. studies

C. study

C. rises, set D.

rise;

B. didn't rain C. doesn't rain D.

know I have a brother and he is 13 y 2 old. He likes hiking and climbing mountains. My brother is very tall and he can climb f 3 a long time. My father works hard. He is a doctor. He likes watching television, r 4 books and c 5 with his friends.

My mother a 6 works hard. She is a teacher. She t 7 young children. She d 8 like cooking. She likes listening to music.

My family h 9 a car. We like to go to the mountains. We o 10 go for a picnic.

1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6 _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 三、阅读理解。

Whose house is this? It’s the Dawson’s new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. It’s a little village near the big city. There are two small lakes in Belmont, and they live near one of them. They like it very much. Mrs Dawson is usually busy because she does her housework, she cooks the meals, she cleans the house, she washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family. Her daughter, Ann helps her a little every day. Mr Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.

Many people are now moving from the cities to the village. It is like a little town(城镇),but it’s usually more quiet and people are more friendly. （ ）1.Who is the busiest in the Dawsons?

A. Mr Dawson. C. Mrs Dawson.

（ ）2.Where is Belmont?

A. It is near a big city. （ ）3.Mr Dawson _________.

A．often helps Mrs Dawson

（ ）4.Ann _________.

A. doesn’t like their house D. sometimes helps her mother

（ ）5. Many people are moving to the village because(因为)_______.

A．there are lakes near the village B．the village looks like the city C．it is like a little town

D．it’s usually more quiet and more friendly

B. never helps her mother

C. helps her mother with the housework every day

B. helps Mrs Dawson every day

C．never helps Mrs Dawson D. sometimes helps Mrs Dawson

B. It’s near a big town.

D. It’s near the two lakes

C. It’s near another city.

B. Mrs Dawson and her daughter.

D. Mr Dawson and his daughter.

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