电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)

第一部分设计说明书

电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总

10kV distribution substation10kV配电所

abrupt change of voltage电压突变accumulation of electric energy电能存储

actuating coil动作线圈

adjustment diagram调整图

alarm报警

alarm signal 报警信号

alternating light变光灯

ammeter电流表

apparent energy consumption unit单位视在能耗

arc furnace电弧炉

armature电枢

arrester; lighting arrester; surge perters 避雷器

automatic voltage regulator电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination背景照明

battery box电池箱

battery charger电池充电器

battery contactor电池接触器

battery fuse电池保险丝

battery resistor电池电阻器

blow-out coil磁吹线圈

boom吊杆

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第一部分设计说明书

bracket (OCS)底座（接触网）；

支架；托架

bracket for headspan wire定位索底座

bridge电桥

brush电刷

built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet壁灯

bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb灯泡

butterfly valve with electric actuator电动蝶阀

button电钮

cable and accessories电缆及附件

cable armour电缆铠装

cable bays电缆电线间隔

cable box电缆箱

cable bracket; cable tray电缆托架

cable continuity test电路复测

cable differential protection电缆差动保护

cable distribution cabinets （CDCs）电缆分线箱（电缆

分歧箱）

cable drum电缆盘

cable duct cable conduit电缆管道

cable duct; cable trench电缆沟

cable end; cable lug电缆端头

cable fault locator电缆故障探测仪

cable gallery电缆廊道

cable hanger; cable suspender电缆吊架

cable laying laying of cables电缆敷设

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第一部分设计说明书

cable marking电缆标志

cable rack电缆架

cable shaft电缆竖井

cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit电缆套管

cable support电缆支架

cable tapping box电缆分接箱

cable terminal电缆终端

cable terminal box电缆盒

cable tray电缆托架

cable trenches with chequer plates带方形盖板的电

缆沟槽

cable trough电缆沟槽

cable trough; trough电缆槽

cable tunnel; cable-subway电缆隧道

cable vault电缆室

cable work电缆厂

capacitance电容

capacitance compensation电容补偿

capacitive charges电容电荷

capacitive voltage transformer电容式电压互感

器

capacitor电容器

capacitor bank电容器组

capacitor compensator 电容补偿器

capacitor coupling电容耦合

capacitor filtering电容滤波

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第一部分设计说明书

catenary/messenger承力索

catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire承力索

ceiling lamp ceiling light顶灯

ceramic wall bushings穿墙套管

changeover box电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain挡烟垂幕电源切

换箱

circuit电路

circuit connection电路接线

circuit diagram电路图

circuit diagrams电路图

circuit diagrams电路图

circuit parameter电路参数

circuit-breaker unit断路器单元

closed circuit闭路

closed circuit TV (CCTV)闭路电视

cod for electrical design and installation电气设计安装规

范

coefficient of resistivity电阻系数compensation补偿

compensation reactor 补偿电抗器

concealed piping; concealed pipe暗管

concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线

condenser电容器

condenser bank(block)电容器组

condenser charge电容器充电

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第一部分设计说明书

condenser discharge电容器放电

condenser reactance电容器电抗

conductor导线

conductor rail导电轨

conductor resistance导体电阻

contact触头

continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力

corona电晕

cross-span drop bracket定位索定位支座

current & voltage transducer电流电压变换器

current amplification电流放大

current relay电流继电器

current relay电流继电器

current transformer (CT)电流互感器

de-energize断电

diesel generator; diesel dynamo柴油发电机

diesel power plant; diesel generating station柴油发电站

differential protection差动保护

differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay差动继电器

digital format电子文档

direct feeding system with return cable带回流线的直接

供电方式（TRNF

供电方式）

directional coil定向线圈

directional coupler定向耦合器

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第一部分设计说明书

directional lighting定向照明

dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; control centre 调度中心

display lighting陈列品照明

district transformer station and distribution center地区变、配电所

drawer抽屉柜

drawout design抽出式设计

drop bracket吊架

drop bracket定位单环, 定位

支座

dummy load; equivalent load等效负载

duration of short-circuit短路电流(持续)

时间

dust尘埃

dynamic analysis method动态法

dynamic inductance动态电感

elastic support structure弹性支座结构

ELE (elevator)电梯

electric bell电铃

electric coupler 电器连接

electric displacement电位移

electric equipment inspection railcar电气检测车

electric hoist (block)电动葫芦

electric horn电喇叭

electric installation drawing电气图纸

electric joint电气分断点

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electric potential电势

electric power fitting 电力金具

electric railway电气铁道

electric resistance; resistivity电阻率

electric siren电笛

electric system电气系统

electric traction电力牵引

electric traction feeding system电力牵引供电系

统

electric traction telemechanical system电力牵引远动系

统

electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气

设备

electrical design电气设计

electrical diagrams电气图

electrical energy电能

electrical equipment (appliance)电器

electrical experimental equipment电工实验设备

electrical installation; electrical fitting电气安装

electrical lamp; electric light电灯

electrical maintenance case电器维修箱

electrical outlet电气出线口

electrical rating电气额定值

electrician电工

electrification电气化

electrification interference 电气化干扰

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electrification interference电气化干扰

electrified railway电气化铁路

electrified railway remodeling电气化铁道改造,

电气化铁路改造electrified track电气化铁道electromaginetic induction电磁感应electromagnetic relay电磁继电器

electronic AC stabilizer电子交流稳压器electronic information processing电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc电镀锌

emergency battery备用电池

energy transmission电能传输

exit light安全出口灯

factory site; location of factory场致发光灯

fall of current电流下降

fall of voltage电压下降

fastening blacket抱箍

fiber glass steel 玻璃钢

floor special purpose receptacle地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function带应急功能的荧

光灯镇流器

fly light gallery灯光天桥

frequency-modulated, digital telegram调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线

galvanized steel sheet镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter电流计

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第一部分设计说明书

glass reinforced plastic玻璃纤维加劲塑

料

ice冰雪

impulse current冲击电流incandescent lamp base白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp白炽灯

incandescent lighting白炽灯照明

inductance 电感

inductance-capacitance meter电感器

industrial frequency AC electric traction system单相工频交流电

力牵引制

inner covering电缆内护层

inner covering; bedding sheath电缆内套

insulation window保温窗

intensity of current电流强度

interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker断路器，续断器interruption of current断路

isolux curve等照度曲线

kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter电能表

lamination叠片

lamp bridge灯桥

lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base灯座

lamp; light; lantern灯

lamplight; lighting灯光

lamps; lighting fixtures灯具

lampshade lamp cover灯罩

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第一部分设计说明书

leading超前

lead-out出线

life terminal带电端子

light control灯光控制

light trough; light slot; troffer灯槽

lighthouse beacon; pharos灯塔

lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole灯柱

lightning protection避雷（防雷）

lightning rod，lightning conductor避雷针

little poisonous低毒

little poisonous低毒

live带电

live带电

live equipment 带电设备

live working 带电作业

local power supply地方电源

low frequency低频

low smoke zero halogen cable低烟无卤电缆

low -voltage cable低压电缆

low voltage circuit低压电路

low -voltage control低压控制

low -voltage power distribution box低压配电箱

low -voltage protection低压保护

low -voltage switch低压开关

low -voltage switch cabinet低压开关柜

low-term overvoltage短时过电压

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第一部分设计说明书

low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关

magnetic switch磁力开关

magnitude of voltage电压值

mains side电流侧

mains switch电源开关

mains transformer电源变压器

mains voltage电源电压

making capacity闭合容量

marker lamp标志灯

mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器

motor-generator set电动发电机组

moving contact动触头

network command centre (NCC)电网指挥中心

nominal value标称值

nominal voltage 标称电压

notch-off断电

ohmic loss电阻损失

one-way circuit单相电路

one-way feeding单边供电

open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB)断路器

open-circuit arc断路电弧

open-delta connection V形接法

open-phase protection断相保护装置operating system (OS)操作系统

operation of network电网运行管理

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operation passageway 操作走廊 outlet 出线口 outlet 出线口 outlet box 出线盒 outlet box

出线盒 overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting 顶部照明 panel; board

电屏 parallel circuit; shunt circuit

并联电路 parallel connection; shunt connection 并联 parallel resistance 并联电阻 patch board; patch 插头板 PE (protective earth)

保护地 pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊装荧光灯带 pendent(pendant) lamp ; drop light 吊灯 permanent lighting 常设照明 phasing device

定相器 point to point configuration 点对点配置 point welding machine 点焊机 port 端口 potential

电位 potential difference 电位差 potential fall; voltage drop 电压降 potential rise

电压升 potential transformer; inductive voltage transformer 电压互感器 potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltage transformer

电压互感器

第一部分设计说明书

power administration电业管理局

power cable电力电缆

power cable well电力电缆井

power car 动力车辆

power control box动力控制箱

power dispatch电力调度

power dispatcher电调

power lighting transformer feeder cubicle动力变压器馈电

柜

power line harmonic current interference电力线谐波干扰

power source电源

power source bay电源间隔

power source for indication lamp表示灯电源

power supply cabinet动力柜

power supply cable电力供电电缆

power supply cable电源线

power supply of electric traction system电力牵引供电系

统电源

power supply panel电源屏

power supply plug电源插头

power supply room电源室

power transformer substation; substation (SS)动力变电所

power transformers energy saving operation电力变压器经济

运行

power transmission电能输送

power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 电力线载波通道

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第一部分设计说明书

principle of superposition叠加原理

private wire测试线

protection panel保护屏

protective cable保护电缆

protective circuit保护电路

protective equipment of secondary circuit of power system 电力系统二次回

路控制装置

protective wire保护线

push button switch; push button; button switch按钮开关

push-button按钮

push-button control; button control按钮控制

reactance电抗

reactive current电抗性电流

reactive drop电抗性电压降

Reactors 电抗器

reference electrode参考电极

registration device定位装置

registration wire定位索

resistance 电阻

resistance value电阻值

resistivity电阻率

rheostatic control 变阻调速

safety lighting安全照明

safety voltage安全电压

SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition)电力监控系统sectioning电分段

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第一部分设计说明书

sectioning电分段

sectioning point电分段装置

semi-autotensioned catenary equipment半补偿链形悬挂semidirect lighting半直接照明

series battery串联电池组

series circuit串联电路

series connection串联

series-parallel circuit串并联

short circuit短路

short circuit calculation短路计算

short circuit detection transformer短路监视互感器

short-circuit current短路电流

short-circuit current短路电流

short-circuit current capacity短路载流量

short-circuit current setting calculation短路电流整定计

算

short-circuit failure 短路故障

short-circuit impedance短路阻抗

short-circuit loss短路损耗

short-circuit protection短路保护装置

short-circuiter短路器

short-time load短时负载

show-window lighting橱窗照明

shunt capacitors并联电容

sign illumination system标志照明系统

simple (catenary) equipment system with single contact wire单接触线的简单

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第一部分 设计说明书

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链形悬挂

single arm pantograph 单臂受电弓 single core cable PVC jacket 单芯电缆PVC 套 single power supply 单电源 single-phase motor 单相电动机 single-phase system

单相系统 single-phase two-wire system 单相两线制 single-throw switch 单投开关 slide-in (unit)

抽屉式 socket; outlet; receptacle 插座 spare fuses 备用保险丝 spotlight; spot lamp 点光源 stainless steel running face

不锈钢化性接触面

standard light source

标准光源 stand-by generator; reserved generator 备用发电机 stand-by lighting 备用照明 stand-by power source 备用电源 star-delta connection Y-△接线 start pulse

触发脉冲 stitched catenary suspensic 弹性链形悬挂 stitched catenary suspension 弹性链形悬挂 stitched tramway type equipment

弹性简单悬挂 strong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating)

大电流测试 (含整流; 高压) 电源

第一部分 设计说明书

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屏

sub-distribution box

动力配电箱 sub-distribution box for elevator 电梯配电箱 superimposed load 超载 superimposed load 叠加荷载 supper-low voltage circuit 超低压电路 surge arrester 电涌放电器 switching-surge 操作过电压 tagging

标签 telephone interference

电话干扰 tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner 补偿器 terminal 端子 terminal block 端子板 terminal block 端子排 terminal box 端子箱 terminal box 端子箱 terminal insulator 端子绝缘 terminal linkage board

端子连接板 terminal of the cable linking box 电缆连接箱端子 terminal point gun 端子连接器 terminals for power supply

电源端子 The trigger contains materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or that require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ) and has interactive search capacities. The

出口材料和商品受控单

第一部分设计说明书

list contains brief subject identifiers; you can “click”on a

particular item to acquire detailed specifications.

time switch定时开关

traction transformer for single-phase V，V．connection单相V，V．结线

牵引变压器

traction transformer of single-phase connection单相结线牵引变

压器

transformer 动力变压器transformer bank变压器组

transformer box变压器箱

transformer capacity变压器容量transformer coupling变压器耦合transformer pole变压器杆

transformer protection panel变压器保护屏transformer station; substation变电所

transmitting relay传输继电器

twin bracket定位双环

underground cable terminal box地中电缆盒underground cable; ground cable地下电缆uninterrupted power supply (UPS)不间断电源(UPS)

valve amplifier电子管放大器

vital aspect安全显示

voltage amplification电压放大

voltage below level电压过低

voltage distortion电压畸变率

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第一部分设计说明书

voltage drop 电压损失

voltage limiter电压限制器(限压

器）

voltage regulator调压器

voltage unbalance电压不平衡度

voltmeter电压表

wall lamp; bracket light壁灯

washer垫圈

watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter电表

workshop power supply车间电源

workshop power supply车间供电

zinc-clad steel strand wire镀锌钢绞线

1. Personnel 人员职员

2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计

3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表

4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表

5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率

6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时

7. Ammeter 安培计电流表

8. calibrate 校正

9. scale 刻度量程

10. rated 额定的

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第一部分设计说明书

11. interfere with 有害于。。。

12. indicating needle仪表指针

13. hazardous 危险的

14. pivot 支点

15. terminal 端子

16. spiral 螺旋形的

17. spring 弹簧

18. shunt 分流，分路，并联，旁路

19. rectifier 整流器

20. electrodynamometer 电测力计

21. strive for 争取

22. vane 机器的叶，叶片

23. strip 条，带，（跨接）片

24. crude 不精细的，粗略的

25. polarity 极性

26. fuse 保险丝，熔丝

27. rugged 坚固的

28. depict 描绘，描写

29. cartridge 盒式保险丝

30. blow （保险丝）烧断

31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝

32. malfunction 故障

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第一部分设计说明书

33. deenergize 不给…通电

34. insulation 绝缘

35. generator 发电机

36. magneto 磁发电机

37. humidity 湿度

38. moisture 潮湿湿气

39. abbreviate 缩写，缩写为

40. transformer 变压器

41. thumb 检查，查阅

42. milliammeter 毫安表

43. multimeter 万用表

44. dynamometer 测力计，功率计

45. aluminum 铝

46. deteriorate 使….恶化

47. eddy current 涡流

48. gear 齿轮，传动装置

49. dial 刻度盘

50. semiconductor 半导体

51. squirrel 鼠笼式

52. diode 二极管

53. thyristor 晶闸管

54. transistor 电子晶体管

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