2010年高考英语必备知识点

2011届高考英语

必修2模块1--6必备知识点

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Diet

重点短语

pick sb. up 接某人 translate …into… 把……翻译成

think of 想起，记起 a bit of 一点儿

in one's opinion 依某人自己的看法 be crazy about 迷恋

make sure 确保，确信 be connected with 与……有联系

keep away

lie down at least 固定搭配

be fit for be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事

would rather (not) do 宁愿（不）做

句型

1.Go to bed now or you'll be really tired tomorrow.

该句的结构为：祈使句+ or / and + 陈述句，陈述句要用一般将来时。

2.When Zhou Kai's mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.

2011届高考英语

without a jacket on 为with(out) 的复合结构。

with(out) 的复合结构：with(out) + 宾语 + 补语（to do/ V-ing / V-ed/ adj./adv./介词短语） 。常在句中作方式，原因，伴随状语。

语法：一般将来时的几种表达方式（参考同步导学方案P12-15）

Module 2 No Drugs

重点短语

as a result of 由于......，因为...... die from 死于......

be related to 与......有关 in danger 处于危险中

belong to 属于 in pain 处于痛苦之中

in order to / so as to 为了...... give up

break into 强行闯入，破门而入 pay for 支付

break the law 违反法律 听取某人的建议

allow ... to do 同意做 instead of 代替；相反

固定搭配

have an effect on 对......有影响

......

ban on / against 对

继续做......

be likely to do 有可能做......

句型：结果状语从句的两种表达方式

+a / an + 名词（可数名词单数）

So + many /few + 名词（可数名词复数） + that

much / little + 名词 （不可数名词）

形容词/副词

表示 “如此……以致于”

a / an + 形容词 + 名词 （可数名词单数）

2011届高考英语

Such + 形容词 + 名词 （可数名词复数） + that

形容词 + 名词 （不可数名词）

语法：动词不定式做目的状语（参照同步导学方案P33-35）

Module 3 Music

重点短语

be known as 作为.....而著名 move to 搬到.....

become popular 变得流行 change ...into... 把.....转变为.....

encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做..... refer to 谈到.....，涉及到

in all split up 固定搭配

i句型

It is /was + 句法

时间状语从句和过去完成时（参考同步导学方案P54-55）

Module 4 Fine Arts -- Western, Chinese and Pop Arts

重点短语

be / get tired of 对……厌烦 be fond of 喜欢，喜爱

be crazy about 对……痴迷 aim to do sth. 旨在做某事

tell by 从……可以看出 give up 放弃

look forward to sth./ doing sth. 期待某事/ 做某事

2011届高考英语

succeed in sth. / doing sth. 成功某事 / 做某事

put off 推迟 develop an interest in 养成……的兴趣

be famous/ known for 因……而闻名 be famous / known as 作为……而闻名

take turns 轮流 a series of 一系列的

all the time 一直, 总是 attempt to do 尝试做事某

promise to do 承诺/ 答应做某事 be considered to be / as 被当做是

at one's best 处于（健康、情绪、才能、经济等）最好状态；全盛时期

tend to do 倾向/ 趋于做某事

固定搭配

prefer v. 更喜欢；宁愿，宁可

① prefer sth. / doing sth. / to do sh.

Eg. He prefers to listen / listening to music.

② prefer sth. to sth. 或者 prefer doing to doing ……

③ prefer to do rather than do宁愿……也不……

④ prefer sb. to do 宁愿某人做……

⑤ prefer that-clause( should +

动词原形)

agree v. ① e.g. He agreed to let me go home early.

② agree on sth.. 取得一致意见 They finally agreed on the plan.

③ agree with 同意某人的意见；与……一致 I quite agree with you.

语法：动名词作主语和宾语（参考同步导学方案P71-P73）

日常用语

You've got it right. 你说得对。/ 你做得对。

I'm not half as good as you. 我不及你的一半。/ 你比我好的多。

What do you make of (it)? 你认为它怎么样？

There's (an exhibition ) on. 有个展览正在举行。

Thanks for the compliment. 谢谢你的夸奖。

2011届高考英语

Don't change a thing. 不用改动了。

Module 5 Newspapers and Magazine

重点短语

take photograph of 照相 in total 总共，总计

work on 从事于 be delighted to do 高兴地做……

find out 找出，查明 get out of 从……出来

at the start of 起初；开始 more or less 或多或少

be divided into把……分成（部分） be separated from 把……和……区分开

now that in space 词汇辨析

add to 增添add ... to... e.g. add up.. add up to 语法

时间状语从句

as 表示 “当……的时候”着重强调主句和从句的动作同时或者几乎同时发生。

e.g. She came upstairs as I was cooking.

When 既可予以表示时间点，也可以表示时间段，主句与从句的动作可以同时发生也可以先后发生。

e.g. It was raining when we arrived.

When(After) he came back,his father gave him a letter.

He had learnt more than 200 words when(before) he went to school.

2011届高考英语

While 引导的从句必须是延续性动词。

E.g. Please don't talk so loud while others are working.

其他的引导时间状语从句的连接词：

directly / immediately / the moment + 句子 “一……就……”

hardly / scarcely ... when... "一……就……"

no sooner ... than... "一……就……'

日常用语

I don't believe a word of it. 我一个字都不相信。/ 我一点都不信。

Oh, come on! I can't believe you said that! 哦，别这样啊！我不信！

You must be joking! 你在开玩笑吧！

You can't be serious! 你不是认真的吧！

Module 6 Films and TV Programes

重点短语

tell of 讲述关于…… come out 出现，出版 偶遇

come about 发生 吃惊的

to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 犯错误

care about 时不时的 think of 考虑 在……岁时

fall in love with be in love with 爱上,喜欢（表状态） belong to be popular with 受……欢迎

take place 发生 get back 取回

play a(the) role / part of 扮演……的角色

play a (the) role/in 在……中扮演角色，在……起作用

It is generally agreed that.... 人们普遍认为

from time to time 时不时地

语法

副词的应用 （参考同步导学方案P111.）

日常用语

What's on? 放映什么呢？

2011届高考英语

Good for you! 真替你高兴！

Absolutely! 当然了！

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