2015年九年级英语培优综合训练一

2015年中考英语培优训练一 一. 单项选择 (15分)

( )1. --- Did you have anyone ______ the watch? --- Yes. I had the watch _____ yesterday.

A. to repair; repair B. repaired; repaired C. repair; to be repaired D. repair; repaired ( )2. Tell me who ________ the factory together.

A. will you ask to go to B. you’ll ask going C. to ask to go to D. you’ll ask to go

( )3. She uses different kinds of activities to keep us ___ in her class. A. interest B. being interested C. interesting D. interested ( )4. I think your advice is of great ________ to me and it’s _______. A. valuable, worth giving B. valuable, worth taking it C. value, worth going it D. value, worth taking

( )5. With the money that Mr Brown _______, poor Kate could returned to school again.

A. offered B. offers C. was offered D. offering

( ) 6. I was looking into the sky at that time so I didn’t hear ____ he was saying. A. why B. that C. when D. what ( )7. Can you spend ________ explaining it ________ us?

A. some time ; to B. some times; for C. sometimes ; to D. sometime; for ( )8. The presentation will be held in Beijing this Saturday.

A. comes B. coming C. next D. last ( )9. I’ve made it possible for my computer ______ the same programs by means of networking.

A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. shares

( )10. The workers insisted that they ____ a free lunch every noon and the boss had to give in.

A. be given B. being given C. will be given D. would be given ( )11. The girl devoted all her time she had ______ others.

A to help B helping C helped D to helping ( )12. Many years ago, while_____ Gone with the wind, she met the famous actress_____ under the same star sign.

A. filming; born B. film; was born C. filming; was born in D. film; born ( )13. Audrey won an Oscar _______ Best Actress ________ her role in this film. A. for, for B. for, as C. in, for D. of, because ( ) 14. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ___________? A. to happen B. happening C. is happened D.has happened ( )15. Suenyu put her effort _______ volleyball training _______ a very young age.

A. into, in B. to, in C. to , at D. into, at

二、 完形填空

（1）

The hardest 27 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was what I had to do at least. If I hadn’t been able to do that, I would become a chair rocker for the 28 of my life. When I say I believe in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase 29 . That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: A belief that I could deal with anything alone; that somewhere in the 30 there is a special place where I can make myself fit. （ ）16. A. imagine B. find C. remember D. guess （ ）17. A. but B. though C. so D. because （ ）18. A. myself B. life C. eyes D. blindness （ ）19. A. that B. therefore C. happily D. deeply （ ）20. A. seldom B. just C. hardly D. always （ ）21. A. them B. it C. blindness D. light （ ）22. A. that B. what C. which D. where （ ）23. A. moments B. encouragements C. improvements D.changes （ ）24. A. become B. change C. look D. end （ ）25. A. brave B. lucky C. sad D. wise （ ）26. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything （ ）27. A. problem B. experience C. difficulty D. lesson （ ）28. A. rest B. whole C. need D. last （ ）29. A. lonely B. alone C. self D. person （ ）30. A. company B. group C. society D. family

（2）

looked around at the pictures. At last he took a brush and painted a __28__ on the leg of one of the figures (画像) and then stood aside to look at it. Suddenly he heard __29__ open the door. The artist was not yet in the room and did not __30_ his visitor put the brush in its place. When he came in, he at once saw the bee on the leg of one of his figures: he thought that it was a __31__ bee and tried to brush it off. When the young painter saw this he could not __32__ smiling. The artist also smiled then he saw his __33__ and said that it was a wonderful little painting. The young man told him the whole story and __34__ after that, the young painter and the artist’s daughter got __35__.

( )21. A. doctor B. blacksmith C. teacher D. artist ( )22. A. need B. trouble C. love D. danger ( )23. A. allow B. make C. promise D. let ( )24. A. marry B. become C. turn D. grow ( )25. A. short B. long C. quick D. fast ( )26. A. thinking B. imaging C. finding D. hearing ( )27. A. look B. search C. paint D. wait ( )28. A. bee B. bird C. monkey D. baby ( )29. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody

( )30. A. hear ( )31. A. useless ( )32. A. help ( )33. A. daughter ( )34. A. short ( )35. A. married

三. 阅读理解 (30分)

B. watch B. funny B. want B. mistake B. quick B. praised C. make C. real C. keep C. brush C. long C. loved D. see D. busy D. choose D. painting D. soon D. punished

(A)

Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.

Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer(层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.

( )1. The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

A. 突起 B. 条纹 C. 缝隙 D. 代沟 ( )2. From the passage, we know that cells______.

A. are large and we can see them with our eyes B. can heal few cuts themselves

C. are in everything on the earth D. can grow and make new cells ( )3. Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ______is the right order.

( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.

D. Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells ( )5. The best title for this passage should be______.

A. How Skin Cells Heal Cuts B. The Importance of Skin C. How to Protect Our Fingers D. The Importance of Cells

(B)

Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus（腐殖质）, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.

( )6. You can most probably read the passage in_________.

A. a science book B. a TV guide C. a history book D. a telephone book

( )7. The main idea of the passage is_________.

A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B. to explain the need for rubbish collection

C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

( )8. The underlined word \

A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘 ( )9. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_________.

A. to feed animals B. to feed plants C. to build a house D. to make machines

( )10. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A. By burning it off. B. By putting it in water.

C. By throwing it away. D. By reusing and recycling it.

(C)

Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are studying nearly air the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better ill exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success, but now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed, too.

Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, \should I suffer this?” ” Isn't there a better way to do this? Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progressing in every field(领域) is tile direct result of \to find a better way\

There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap ill the soapbox he bought.

How could empty soapboxes go out of file factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases( 情况 ), tile packing machine let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing tile machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution, he put a huge X－ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted.

\worker said.

\How?\\can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap\

See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also think smart like this worker.

( )11. Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams__________.

A. because of their hard work B. because of different education C. because they try to find a better way D. because they study for a longer time

( )12. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that

A. the soapbox that he bought was empty B. the soap was too expensive C. the soap that he bought was terrible D. their service was very bad ( )13. ______is a simpler and cheaper way to solve the problem

A. Repairing the machine B. Putting a huge fan C. Putting two large computers D. Putting a huge X－ray machine ( )14. The underlined phrase \

A. 停止 B远离 C. 吹走 D逃脱 ( )15. The article mainly tells us we should ______ in order to succeed.

A. work hard for long hours and study all time

B. work hard like the Engineer and think smart like the worker C. spend much less time on our schoolwork than before

D. spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem

(D)

Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.

Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉).

A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.

A hero has a vision from the mountain top, He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.

There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.

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