新视野各单元词汇练习(1-8单元)(附答案)(B2)

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Unit 1---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)

1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.

A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy

2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region. A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid

3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.

A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce

4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and their surroundings.

A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction

5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal. A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but

6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____. A) in person B) in reality C) in practice D) in theory

7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.

A) concessions B) conservations C) conversations D) conventions

8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.

A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted

9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.

A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation

10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher. A) able B) favorable C) significant D) competent

11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.

A) recovered B) fulfilled C) completed D) contended

12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.

A) turned down B) turned up C) turned off D) turned over

13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention. A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless

14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.

A) nevertheless B) therefore C) whereas D) consequently

15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.

A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after

16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this

immense process.

A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating

17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.

A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed

18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.

A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain

19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill. A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed

20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments to determine the intelligence in some animals. A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped

21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play to workers’ initiative.

A) mechanics B) machine C) mechanic D) mechanism

22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.

A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division

23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied

24. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution in Beijing.

A) was made B) be made C) will be made D) would be made

25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels. A) restored B) refreshed C) returned D) recovered

26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors. A) ignore B) neglect C) rid D) avoid

27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret. A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep

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