安徽省2012年专升本英语词汇复习练习(加新题型)

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中安专升本暑假课程

练习复习建议:周一布置学生背诵单词;周三、周五分两次默写;周五布置以下练习。

第1课时

(a ~ ample)

I. 单词拼写

1. The captain gave the order to a_________ ship because it was sinking.

2. Plants a_________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.

3. Tim was looking through an old photo a_________, with pictures of Christmas.

4. I’m sorry about breaking the vase, it was an a_________, I mean I did not intend to do it.

5. I’ve opened an a_________ with the Agricultural Bank of China.

6. I will give you my a_________ and telephone number.

7. He has never achieved his a__________ of becoming a famous writer.

8. She was born without the a_________ to speak.

9. Shelly is not a professional tennis-player; she is just an a_________.

10. More than 75% of the land is used for a _________.

II. 单项选择

1. Hotel _____ will surely be scarce during the Beijing Olympic Games.

A. problem

B. accommodation

C. service

D. question

2. He has been asked to _____ his conduct.

A. r efer to

B. explain to

C. account for

D. speak of

3. A billion people in the world will not have _____ to clean drinking water.

A. action

B. advance

C. access

D. agreement

4. A good salesman must be _____ if he wants to succeed.

A. kind

B. cruel

C. cold-blooded

D. aggressive

5. I couldn’t _____ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.

A. aim

B. allow

C. afford

D. advise

6. The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to _____ one.

A. adapt

B. adopt

C. advertise

D. acquire

7. --- I wish it was time to go home.

--- _____. I’m missing my family so much.

A. That’s all right

B. I couldn’t agree more

C. You can’t miss it

D. Don’t mention it

8. Not knowing whether he’s dead or _____ is a terrible feeling.

A. live

B. alone

C. alive

D. lively

9. As we can see, it is necessary to get _____ information about the company.

A. a large number of

B. the number of

C. a large amount of

D. the amount of

10. Max is hardworking cheerful, and _____, honest.

A. above all

B. after all

C. at all

D. all in all

III. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once:

This is probably one of the most popular abbreviations(缩写)of a word that took place in the 20th century in the United States. It's an abbreviation - showbiz - of show business. And, to

1 , it was written as two

2 words: show space biz; still is, to some

3 , but increasingly these days, you see it written as a single word, showbiz, and

4 like that.

It's actually been around since the 1940s, very 5 use indeed as a noun. "That's show biz!" they used to say in all kinds of 6 , where something was happening that was rather unexpected, or something was going off the rails, or somebody lost their job, or some special situation came up: "That's show biz!" And it was used as an 7 too. "We’re going to have a show biz treatment tonight" or "... a show biz tribute" or something of that kind.

It hasn't actually developed very many other uses as yet (these 8 forms often don't, you know), but it's actually something that I think is going to come in the 9 future. I heard for 10 an adjective form "very show-bizzy" - that's b-i-z-z-y, not b-u-s-y, meaning 'typical of show business', in the last 5-10 years.

1. The children find it hard to ______________________ the new school.

2. The professor ______________________ stealing his student’s ideas.

3. The numbers ______________________ exactly 100.

4. Your story doesn’t ______________________ what the police have told us.

5. I ______________________ the good weather to paint the door.

6. The use of drugs ______________________ the law; it’s illegal.

7. These measures ______________________ preventing violent crimes.

8. We ______________________ leave when Jerry arrived.

9. The government must ______________________ now to stop the rise in road accidents.

10. Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not __________________ the University. V. 句子翻译

1. Tom没有参加会议,因为他的父亲得了重病。(absent)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他虽已年过八十,但头脑仍然十分机敏。(alert)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他们出国时遗忘了宠物。幸好有邻居照应。(abandon)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 她让丈夫陪同去医院,尽管她一个人也行。(accompany)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Tracy在考试中取得了好成绩,这归功于她的勤奋。(achieve; owe)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Bob装得好像什么都没有发生一样。(act)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我欣赏她恪守原则的作风。(admire)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 鉴于他患有心脏病,我劝你不要告诉他真相。(advise)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 虽然你的话有道理,但是你的意见不会影响我的决定。(affect)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。(allow)

第2课时

(amuse ~ average)

I. 单词拼写

1. The boys a_________ themselves by drawing caricatures of their teacher.

2. He a_________ (分析)the food and found that it contained poison.

3. My a_________(祖先)originally came from Ireland.

4. The show attracts an a_________ (观众)of about 20 million.

5. The family are making a_________(安排)for his birthday party.

6. The tall building was designed by the famous a_________ Frank Lloyd Wright.

7. You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a_________.

8. --- Ann wants to be an a_________.

--- Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?

9. It was discovered that three of the Olympic a_________ had taken drugs.

10. The couple celebrated their 20th wedding a_________ in January.

II. 单项选择

1. The government has _____ plans to create 10, 000 new jobs.

A. declared

B. announced

C. approved

D. assumed

2. I knocked at the door and nobody _____.

A. replied

B. apologized

C. answered

D. argued

3. The right colors can make a small room _____ much bigger.

A. arise

B. arrange

C. notice

D. appear

4. I don’t need any help, but I do _____ your offer.

A. apply

B. appreciate

C. annoy

D. appeal

5. Helen left her last job and has yet to find _____.

A. else

B. other

C. another

D. extra

6. --- Hello, is _____ home?

--- Yes, we’re here.

A. anyone

B. one

C. nobody

D. someone

7. Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _____ you?

A. affect

B. assist

C. apply

D. arrange

8. He decided to adopt a different _____ and teach history through story-telling.

A. analysis

B. angle

C. attitude

D. approach

9. The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a / an _____ of 19.

A. average

B. usual

C. normal

D. regular

10. Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _____.

A. aspect

B. attempt

C. effort

D. attack

III. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once:

And in Germany the story of Knut, the polar bear cub has taken a new turn. With all of his 1 fame, his handlers have decided he now needs to be brought down to 2 , literally, CBS News correspondent Sheila MacVicar reports.

With more of a waddle(蹒跚而行)than a walk, Kunt still moves proudly at the Berlin Zoo. Now 6-months old and no longer quite so irresistibly cute, his keepers 3 they have spoiled the

polar bear. "Knut," they say, "is overweight and has to cut back on fish and 4 portions of fish.‖ Raised by keepers after being 5 by his mother, the oh-so-cute Knut became the star of the Berlin Zoo. His daily romps with the keeper, who 6 him were a huge and money-making 7 . More than one million people have come to the zoo to see him. He's spawned fan clubs, a true child star and a whole line of merchandising. But like all child stars, Kunt grew and grew, 8 his teeth and his paws until finally it became too dangerous to play. Now one inadvertent swipe could badly maul his 9 keeper. But even as Knut grows up and the crowds are not quite so delighted with a teenage bear, there is good news for the Berlin Zoo. 10 baby, this one a pygmy hippo named Paul, not quite so cuddly, and with a face only a mother could love. Berlin is hoping they have a new child star. Sheila MacVicar, CBS News, London.

IV. 词形转换

1. In the final __________ (analyze) I think our sympathy lies with the heroine of the play.

2. There were puzzles and games to keep the children __________ (amuse).

3. Silence, please. Mr. Bennett is about to make an __________ (announce).

4. After an __________ (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe.

5. She rushed into the hotel, ___________ (apology) for being so late.

6. I don't want to go to the party but I'd better put in an __________ (appear), I suppose.

7. There are strong __________ (argue) for and against capital punishment.

8. On (your) __________ (arrive) at the hotel please wait for further instructions.

9. As the wages were low, there were few __________ (apply) for the job.

10. The young man was accused of __________ (attempt) murder.

1.The company decided to __________ a new treasurer.

2.There is an _________ of peace and calm in the country, quite different from that of a big city.

3.What __________ me to the job is the salary and the chance to travel.

4.You will be informed when the book becomes__________.

5.The police are launching a major __________ on drug dealers.

6.After __________ church, the family would go home for dinner.

7.If you want to join, there's an entrance fee of 20 and an __________ membership fee of 10.

8.If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and __________ them in order of importance.

9.The mob __________ themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police.

10.The kitchen is 12 square metres in __________.

VI. 句子翻译

1. 通往这座城市的所有道路都被封锁了。(approach)

2. 我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱. (argue)

3. 这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。(apply)

4. 我可以向你保证,你儿子在这里会很快乐的。(assure)

5. 他们很可能会要求增加预算。(ask)

6. 人随着年龄的增长,对死亡的看法也会有所改变。(attitude)

7. 他对他以前不光彩的行为感到羞愧。(ashamed)

8. 你太无理了, 必须向你姐姐道歉。(apologize)

9. 教师使劲地拍手让全班同学注意听讲。(attract)

10.他不愿意被人当作小孩子。(appreciate)

第3课时

(avoid ~ blood)

I. 单词拼写

1. All the young soldiers are ready to b_________ for the country.

2. Don’t worry about the dog; he won’t b_________.

3. The story of his miseries is beyond my b_________.

4. Crowds burst through the b____________ and ran onto the pitch.

5. He drank strong, b_________ coffee in order to stay up late and watch football.

6. The b_________(行李)will be delivered to you at the station.

7. I shall have a hot b_________ and go to bed.

8. They walked along the b_________ talking and laughing.

9. Their b_________ (行为)towards me shows that they do not like me.

10. Her school report shows that she is weak at/in arithmetic and b_________(生物).

II. 单项选择

1. I don’t mind going there on foot. _____, the walk will do me good.

A. Beside

B. Besides

C. However

D. Because

2. Brazil _____ Italy in the final, 2-1.

A. fought

B. blessed

C. beat

D. avoided

3. It’s important to understand people from different _____.

A. basis

B. blocks

C. behaviors

D. backgrounds

4. The radio stops working because the battery is _____.

A. slow

B. flat

C. below

D. behind

5. Bill had done everything he could _____ to me.

A. avoid talking

B. to avoid talking

C. avoid to talk

D. to avoid to talk

6. I _____ my balance and fell on my face.

A. kept

B. lost

C. recovered

D. gained

7. Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of _____.

A. being

B. blank

C. balance

D. behavior

8. My leg really hurts –I’m not sure how much longer I can _____ it.

A. bear

B. bend

C. bless

D. bet

9. So who _____ for the broken vase?

A. is blamed

B. will blame

C. is to blame

D. will be blamed

10. I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _____.

A. belongs

B. fits

C. bears

D. stands

III. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once:

With the 1 of talking movies in the early 1930s, a law was passed in mainland China that all films were to be 2 in Mandarin--China's predominant dialect. This 3 many Cantonese-speaking filmmakers to flee from China to HongKong, where 4 were fewer and many more movies were shot. With the outbreak of World War II and the 5 of HongKong by Japan, film production stopped. It wasn't until the war was over that one of the most popular folk heroes in China literally came to the 6 of the martial arts film industry.

Everyone knows he's Wong Fei Hung. Wong Fei Hung 7 a kind of very honest and upright sense of justice. He 8 the bullies and helps the downtrodden anytime, anywhere. He helps others and he never gives in to evil 9 . He also has a very kind and sympathetic heart. Not only does he use his medical skills to save and heal people, but at the same time, he's

also a very patriotic hero.

The spell Wong Fei Hung held over Chinese audiences then is still powerful today. His magic has worked 10 for the careers of two of today's top stars, Jackie Chan in the comedy and Jet Lee in the drama.

III.

1.

2.If Jamie rings, tell him I’ll call him __________.

3.On the table __________ the bed were several medicine bottles.

4.The movie was based __________ a true story.

5.Don’t be so sad; it won’t be long __________ we meet again.

6.The reporter was determined to find the truth __________ the news.

7.Too much salt can be bad __________ you.

8.Is there any difference __________ pop music and classics?

9.Temperatures drop to 4 degrees __________ freezing. It is very cold.

10.The radio was damaged __________ repair. You’d better throw it away.

2.Eric was chosen for the job _______________ his rich experience.

3.They’re not playing baseball today _______________ the rain.

4.The old man went from door to door, _______________ food.

5.I’ll __________ my speech __________ thanking you all for being here tonight.

6.Most people _______________ the dangers of drinking and driving.

7.You’ve got to _______________ yourself, or you’ll never succeed.

8.Fortunately, we _______________ good health.

9.The watch isn’t mine; who does it _______________?

10.What _______________ that student who used to live with you?

V. 句子翻译

1. 那个男孩用逃跑来逃避惩罚。(avoid)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这疼痛让我睡不着觉。(awake)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 已禁止她开车, 为期六个月。(ban)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我不忍心看那么可怕的场景,虽然他该受惩罚。(bear)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 注意你的举止, 别闹出笑话来。(behave)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 那男孩爬上树枝时,树枝弯曲了,但是没有折断。(bend)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 在过去二十年间,户口(the Resident Permit / Hokou))已经变得不那么重要了。(become) _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 窗外的树木挡住了阳光。(block off)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 恐怕这台旧收音机不能修了。(beyond)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他和他们做了一笔满意的交易。(bargain)

第4课时

(blouse ~ careful)

I. 单词拼写

1.You are so kind; thank you from the b___________ of my heart.

2.The Agricultural Bank of China has b___________ all over the country.

3.Coke and Pepsi are the most popular b___________ of cola.

4.They have made a major b__________ in the treatment of cancer. It’s a great discovery.

5.Do you have next year’s c_______________ (日历)?

6.They’re interviewing three c___________ (候选人)for the post of sales manager.

7.Students prefer the food in the c__________(自助餐厅)of the school.

8.Today began a c________(运动)to reduce road accidents.

9.Just point the c__________(照相机)and press the button. It’s very easy.

10.The organization has a b_________(预算)of $35 million.

2.He was put into prison last year because he had ____________ some government officials.

3.The boy is planning to be a __________ when he grows up.

4.Relax and ____________ deeply; it can keep you calm.

5.The football match was ____________ live all over the world.

6.Don’t forget to ____________ your teeth twice a day.

7.The great writer died in 1956, and was ____________ in the churchyard of St Mary’s.

8.I’m trying to ____________how much money we need to buy a new flat.

9.The driver had to ____________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.

10.You are allowed to ____________six books from the library at a time.

III. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once:

1 in Shanghai and Hongkong are focusing on the shares of two of China's biggest banks: the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China--ICBC and the Bank of China, both posted surging(波动的)

2 on Thursday for the first half of the year. Our Asia Business

3 Eunice Yoon is on board. She has more. Eunice, great profits from these two companies, what's

4 them?

Well, it's mainly Chinese 5 boom, and more 6 the higher interest income that they've been earning, er... 7 from the corporate customers that they have, also the fact that both of these banks are 8 into new businesses. Er...they are really trying to diversify (使多样化)er... their businesses and they are moving more into credit cards, mortgage lending also wealth 9 and that's really helping both of these banks in 10 of their earnings for the first half of the year. ICBC said that their numbers came in 62% higher at 5.4 billion dollars. And bank of China also said that theirs were up by 52%.

IV. 单项选择

1. The flight was already fully ________; no more seats were available.

A. booked

B. borrowed

C. canceled

D. calculated

2.There is nothing to do here ---- kids get ________!

A. boredom

B. boring

C. bored

D. to be bored

3.She ________in tears when she heard the sad news.

A. broke off

B. broke up

C. broke out

D. broke down

4.It was impossible to see everything during our _________ visit to Paris.

A. bound

B. brief

C. brilliant

D. bright

5.While she was in prison, friends used to ________her books and written materials.

A. bring

B. take

C. fetch

D. carry

6.The room is 3 meters long and 2 meters _________.

A. width

B. board

C. broad

D. abroad

7.In my days, children were ________ to respect the law.

A. called up

B. brought up

C. broken up

D. built up

8.The students are kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.

A. prepared

B. preparing

C. to prepare

D. being prepared

9.There’s tea and coffee; you can have _________.

A. both

B. either

C. all

D. neither

10.Excuse me, _________ I’m afraid this is a no-smoking area.

A. and

B. for

C. but

D. so

2. He thanked the nurse who had _________________ him while he was sick.

3. Police were __________________ to deal with the difficult situation.

4. The game was ___________________ because of the bad weather.

5. The old photos __________________ memories of her childhood.

6. ---- Our team won!

----- This ___________________ a celebration.

7. The joke was so funny; everyone in the room __________________ laughing.

8. Laura __________________ tears and ran out of the room.

9. The old town hall was __________________in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.

10. Taking exercise will __________________ your strength. It will make you strong.

VI. 句子翻译

1. 我不喜欢向朋友借钱。(borrow)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2.水在100摄氏度沸腾。(boil)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3.他弟弟先天失明。(blind)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4.电话系统瘫痪了。(break)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5.政府努力降低物价。(bring)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 6.我不想让她为我的问题操心。(bother)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 7.请坐在位子上,保持冷静。(calm)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 8.他们的报酬是按小时计算的。(by)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 9.小心!别吵醒了宝宝。(careful)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 10.这教堂是用石块建成的。(build)

______________________________________________________________________________

第5课时

(careless ~ clue)

I. 单词拼写

1. These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold c ____________.

2. I am working as a c__________ and keep records or accounts in an office.

3. As a result of the American C___________ War, slaves became free.

4. Fred became a British c ___________after living there for several years.

5. A c____________ is held every year to remember those who died in the war.

6. She is fascinated by the ancient c_____________ (文明) of Greece and Rome.

7. The temperature went down to –56 C_____________(摄氏)

8. A more detailed example will be given in the next c______________(章节)

9. The kids are watching cartoons on Disney C_____________ (频道)

10.The church was built in the 13th c______________(世纪).

II. 介词填空

1. They sent me a cheque ___________ $ 100.

2. You can buy cough medicines __________ the chemist’s on the corner of the street.

3. The shop charges less if the customer pays ________ cash.

4. I know __________ certain the missing file is in here somewhere.

5. Your goods will be sent free ________ charge.

6. Susan sat on a chair close __________ the window.

7. The children stood round ____________acircle.

8. ______________ no circumstances would I tell a lie.

9. I bought these gloves, but they are too large. Can I change them ________ a smaller size?

10. There are spare batteries there, _________case you need them.

III. 单项选择

1. Will the government carry ________ its promise to create more jobs?

A. on

B. out

C. away

D. through

2. If you get caught _________in some countries, they will cut off your hand.

A. steal

B. to steal

C. stealing

D. to have stolen

3. __________ are kept on the farm for their meat or milk.

A. 200 head cattle

B. 200 head of cattle

C. 200 head cattles

D. 200 heads of cattle

4. Teaching young children is a ___________ job.

A. challenge and reward

B. challenging and rewarded

C. challenging and rewarding

D. challenged and rewarded

5. There is always the chance __________ something will go wrong.

A. if

B. what

C. how

D. that

6. Gibbons has been charged _____________.

A. with attempted murder

B. of attempted murder

C. with attempt murder

D. of attempt murder

7. I have a wide range of gifts __________, so I can’t make up my mind.

A. chosen

B. to choose

C. to be chosen

D. to choose from

8. When the misunderstanding was ____________, Auntie Lou made an apology to her husband.

A. cleared up

B. cleared out

C. cleaned up

D. cleaned out

9. We always travel _________. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.

A. business class

B. first class

C. tourist class

D. economic class

10. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.

A. click

B. clarify

C. charge

D. cheat

IV. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once:

The explosion was just close-by. The windows of my hotel billowed(像巨浪般波动)inwards like 1 in a storm, and the walls shuddered(发抖). 2 , then the alarms and sirens started up all around. My camera team and I got there quickly. The stench(臭气)of high 3 still hung over everything. 4 had mostly stopped, and rescue workers were dealing with the 5 living and collecting up bits of bodies. The police were starting to take out their 6 and anger on the photographers. This was in Kabul just the other day. But I’ve seen these scenes dozens and dozens of times during my 7 . I’ve never been a great one for the kind of reporting that tells you how the 8 feels when something terrible happens. It seems to me that we need news reporters to be crisp and 9 and unexcitable, like ambulance crews. And you certainly don’t want an ambulance man leaning over you and telling you how he feels about your 10 . You just want him to say they’ll get you sorted out in no time flat.

2. The officer ordered his men to _________________ fire.

3. Jean felt more comfortable in __________________ clothes.

4. You can _______________ your money back if the goods are damaged.

5. Breast cancer is the leading ________________of death for American women in their forties.

6. When the superstar arrived, the audience __________________ and cheered.

7. As a result of his good job, he was soon appointed _____________ engineer of the company.

8. A person’s _______________is very important to me when I decide who I want to work with.

9. It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to _______________.

10. You have a _____________ ---you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.

VI. 句子翻译

1. 许多国家的警察都带枪。(carry)

_________________________________________________________________________

2. 他遇上了雷雨。(catch)

_______________________________________________________________________

3. 你知道火灾是怎么引起的吗? (cause)

_________________________________________________________________________

4. 你们国家的人是怎么庆祝新年的? (celebrate)

_________________________________________________________________________

5. 他们肯定会同意。(certain)

_________________________________________________________________________

6. 红绿灯由红变绿。(change)

_________________________________________________________________________

7. 这次手术成功的可能性很大。(chance)

_________________________________________________________________________

8. 他们收了20英镑的修理费。(charge)

_________________________________________________________________________

9. 交作业前先检查一遍。(check)

_________________________________________________________________________

10.这家银行什么时候关门? (close)

_________________________________________________________________________

第6课时

(coach ~ courage)

I. 单词拼写

1. We got a professional football c__________ to come and help us train the team.

2. They live on a small island off the c_______________ of Scotland.

3. He tried to c_____________ her by telling her that everything would be all right.

4. Ann became my closest c_____________; we spent a lot of time together.

5. The new building is going up at a c______________ of $82 million.

6. He’s on the c____________(委员会)that controls council spending.

7. She kept the c____________(内容) of the letter a secret.

8. Didn’t you give a talk at the c_____________( 会议) last year?

9. I had to write a c_______________(作文) about the Royal visit.

10.What’s your c_____________(概念) of an ideal society?

II. 词形转换

1. Grandpa has a large ____________ (collect) of foreign coins.

2. I was so ________________ (comfort) and warm in bed that I didn’t want to get up.

3. Radio was the pilot’s only means of _______________ (communicate)

4. ______________ (compete) for these jobs is very fierce――we had over 200 applicants.

5. We’ve come to the ______________ (conclude) that he’s not for the plan.

6. ________________ (congratulate) on your new job, Jenny.

7. There is a ___________ (connect) between pollution and the death of trees.

8. A new nuclear power station is now under ______________ (construct).

9. I want to thank everyone who has _____________ (courage) and supported me.

10.I have every _____________ (confident) in you and your ability.

III. 单项选择

1. The news will ______ as no surprise to his colleagues

A. connect

B. come

C. conclude

D. contain

2. The landlady came around once a month to ______ the rent.

A. collect

B. ask

C. commit

D. confirm

3. I thought I’d go over and ______ her company so that she didn’t feel lonely.

A. do

B. stay

C. remain

D. keep

4. ______ to our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.

A. Compare

B. Comparing

C. To compare

D. Compared

5. Meg realized she’d been a ______ fool.

A. complete

B. commercial

C. content

D. constant

6. ______ I’m concerned, you can forget about it.

A. As long as

B. On condition that

C. As far as

D. In case of

7. Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do ______.

A. count

B. cooperate

C. convince

D. important

8. ----She’s moving to Alaska.

---- Really? ______.

A. And you?

B. How come?

C. How’s it going?

D. How about?

9. He ______, but he chose to stand and fight.

A. escaped

B. did escape

C. might escape

D. could have escaped

10. ______ me if I’m wrong, but haven’t we met before?

A. Correct

B. Correcting

C. To correct

D. Having corrected

Sometimes I think that the most difficult job in the world is being a teacher. Everyone wants good scores and it’s the teacher’s job to make sure that every student gets the best score he can. If there is a bad score, the school leaders, the parents, and even the student think the teacher is 1 . I think that’s 2 but that’s part of the job.

So, what is the good part of being a teacher? There is nothing more 3 than to see students improve, that is, to see young people learning, growing, becoming more ___4___. I always feel proud when I hear my students speaking English. And I feel very proud when someone thanks me and says that I helped them to 5 their English.

This teacher’s Day I want you to make your teachers happy by remembering these three words: appreciate, participate and cooperate. ― 6 ‖ means that you ―take part‖ in the class by listening closely and asking questions. ―7 ‖ means that you behave well and do the things the teacher asks you to do. ―8 ‖ means that you say ―Thank you‖ once in a while for all your teacher’s hard work, help and ___9 .

If you do those three things, you will make your teachers feel that the world’s ―most difficult‖ job is really the world’s most 10 job.

V

2. The police have refused to _______________________the investigation until it is completed.

3. Zoo officials ___________________ the mother elephant, which is badly ill.

4. The International Olympic Committee _______________ members from many countries.

5. I __________________ my job, my home, and my family. I’m happy and satisfied.

6. Her voice is __________________, but she is almost shaking with anger.

7. The government is trying hard to ________________the local people _________ the safety

of the nuclear power station.

8. What I need now is a computer _________________ the Internet.

9. It wasn’t a good thing; ___________________, it was a huge mistake.

10.I’d just like to ask you _________________ questions before you go.

VI. 句子翻译

1. 他祝贺我取得好成绩。(congratulate)

_________________________________________________________________________

2. 这兄弟俩没有什么相同之处。(common)

_________________________________________________________________________

3. 许多人在竞争这份工作。(compete)

_________________________________________________________________________

4. 从他的话中我们得出结论:他不赞成这个计划。(conclude)

_________________________________________________________________________

5. 这次调查将会用英语进行。(conduct)

_________________________________________________________________________

6. 那个传言(rumor)后来得到了证实。(confirm)

_________________________________________________________________________

7. 注意不要把质量和数量混淆了。(confuse)

_________________________________________________________________________

8. 你有没有考虑过买一辆新车?(consider)

_________________________________________________________________________

9. 移民在许多方面都对英国文化有所贡献。(contribute)

_________________________________________________________________________

10.那个错误几乎使他丧命。(cost)

第7课时

(course dig)

I. 单词拼写

1. The plane had to change c__________ to avoid the storm.

2. Vast areas of land have become d__________.

3. The movie ET is about a c__________ from other space.

4. It is the c__________ for people to shake hands the first time they meet.

5. The temperature dropped to five d__________ centigrade.

6. Tom gave the police a d__________ (描述) of his lost car.

7. She hired a d__________ (侦探) to find out the true facts.

8. 118 people were killed in the plane c__________ (坠毁).

9. Guess the meaning of an unknown word before looking it up in a d__________.

10. The man is a violent and dangerous c__________ (罪犯).

II. 介词填空

1. My cousin is crazy __________ American country music.

2. There is still no cure __________ AIDS.

3. All children are curious __________ the workings of things.

4. The animal is __________ danger of dying out.

5. The church dates __________ the 13th century.

6. Tom decorated his room __________ some old photos.

7. He has financial problems and at one time he was heavily __________ debt.

8. Choosing the right bike depends __________ what you want to use it for.

9. He wanted a wife who could devote herself __________ kids and family.

10. People differ __________ one another in their ability to handle stress.

III. 单项选择

1. His book on European history _____ the period from 1914 to 2001.

A. covers

B. about

C. crosses

D. deals

2. In winter, the town is often _____ by snow.

A. cut in

B. cut off

C. cut up

D. cut down

3. At this rate, the forest will be completely _____ within the next 30 years.

A. damaged

B. ruined

C. spoiled

D. destroyed

4. Only a few journalists _____ the story, which was about the president.

A. dared covered

B. dare covered

C. dare to cover

D. dared to cover

5. According to the research, big companies often delay _____ their bills.

A. paying

B. to pay

C. having paid

D. to be paid

6. They demanded that the government _____ all political prisoners.

A. freed

B. free

C. would free

D. was free

7. The young children had difficulty _____ the theory.

A. understand

B. to understand

C. understanding

D. of understanding

8. ---How long are you staying? ---I don’t know. _____.

A. That’s it.

B. It depends.

C. Here it is.

D. It’s a deal.

9. Hundreds of soldiers died while _____ the town.

A. defending

B. to defend

C. defending for

D. to defend against

10. ---You really weren’t very nice to her. ---Well, she _____ it!

A. delivered

B. declared

C. deserved

D. determined

1 things that people do at times

when they are not working. But in fact sports and games can be of great ___2 , especially to people who work with their brains most of the day, and should not be treated only as 3 .

Sports and games make our bodies strong, 4 us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only uses. They give us valuable 5 in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis, when our eyes see the ball coming our brain has to decide what to do, and to send its orders to the 6 of the arms, legs and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with very great speed and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this chain of events 7 . For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of such skills is 8 useful.

Sports and games are also very useful for 9 -training. If each of students learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it 10 to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.

IV

2. I called you last night, but I think I __________ the wrong number.

3. The course is __________ to help students develop their speaking skills.

4. Could you try and __________ the man you saw? We want some details about him.

5. As a boy, Ralph __________ newspapers on a bicycle to earn some money.

6. Smoking can severely __________ your health.

7. Don’t put that shirt on. It’s still __________.

8. He was hit by a car when he tried to __________ over the road.

9. __________ isn’t only good for the environment; it’s a great form of exercise too.

10. They’re __________ whether it’s right to test new medicine on animals.

V. 句子翻译

1. 当她听到这个坏消息时,她双手掩面而泣。(cover)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。(create)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 医生,你能治好他这个病吗?(cure)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 昨天下午这个时候,孩子们围成一个圈在跳舞。(dance)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这一习俗追溯到几百年前。(date)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 在过去的五年里,电视机的价格下降了5%。(decrease)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他是你可以信任的人。(depend)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 由于大雾,航班已经延误了两个小时。(delay)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。(devote)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 10.结果与我们所期望的不一样。(different)

第8课时

(digest electronic)

I. 单词拼写

1. Hawking suffers from a rare d__________ of the brain.

2. Compared with other applicants, your main d__________ is lack of job experience.

3. California is often stricken by natural d__________ such as floods and earthquakes.

4. The exam result was not good as he expected; he was very d__________(泄气).

5. We need someone really e__________ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.

6. According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in d__________(离婚).

7. She was so d__________ (醉酒) that she could hardly stand up.

8. A new government might improve the state of the e__________(经济).

9. She lives in a really beautiful apartment d__________(市中心).

10. Their apartment is in the Xuhui D__________(区) of Shanghai.

II. 词形变化

1. Eric works as a __________ (direct) and manages a big IT company.

2. David goes to a special school for __________ (disable) children.

3. A lot of players get __________ (discourage) and quit.

4. He made the __________ (discover) that bees can communicate with each other.

5. His wife is the __________ (edit) of a local newspaper.

6. Parents all hope their children will get a good __________ (educate).

7. We need more money to buy __________ (electric) equipment.

8. The delay of the flight was __________ (disappoint) news for the travelers.

9. The class will be __________ (dismiss) early today.

10. Dogs were barking somewhere in the __________ (distant).

III. 单项选择

1. It’s the kind of book you can _____; you don’t need to read the whole book.

A. dip into

B. divide into

C. put into

D. get into

2. My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me _____ entering the field.

A. into

B. of

C. out of

D. from

3. You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don’t _____ them.

A. disappoint

B. disturb

C. discourage

D. discover

4. The shy boy dislikes _____ the center of attention.

A. is

B. to be

C. being

D. is being

5. You can complain, but I doubt _____ it’ll make any difference.

A. what

B. though

C. weather

D. if

6. Jack, Helen, and _____ went on holiday together.

A. a half dozen others

B. half a dozen others

C. a half dozen of others

D. half a dozen of others

7. Can you _____ the kids while I make breakfast?

A. wear

B. have on

C. dress

D. put on

8. I can’t wait to get my exam results. All this waiting is driving me _____.

A. mad

B. madly

C. eager

D. eagerly

9. My paper is _____ next Monday; it has to be given to my teacher by then.

A. duty

B. due

C. distant

D. Direct

10. The house is now worth _____ we paid for it.

A. the amount double

B. the double amount

C. amount double the

D. double the amount

IV. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once:

1 . In a few minutes we were out of the town and heading with great speed in the

2 of Bacalar. My hat blew away but when I asked him to stop, he

3 . We were being followed by spies and it was

4 to drive fast to throw them off.

The hard and unsmooth 5 of the road made the jeep weave. To the danger of being shot off the bank was added the 6 , the cold, for at the speed we were traveling the air cut through my cotton shirt and trousers. I asked the driver to go slower, adding as an 7 that I wanted to look out for wild animals. He ___8 _ that the faster we drove the better our chance of coming up with them before they could run away. He had hardly spoken when the jeep 9 a rain-filled pit, which splashed a sheet of muddy water over the windscreen. Blinded, he stopped the jeep with one wheel over the bank. When we got going again it was at a 10 little faster than a walking pace.

IV

2. Pick up your chairs, children. Don’t __________ them along the floor.

3. Keep away from the __________ of the cliff --- you might fall.

4. We built a fire to get ourselves warm and __________ our clothes.

5. As soon as she saw him, she __________ her suitcases and ran towards him.

6. The sailor __________ off the rock into the sea.

7. Fire officers are trying to __________ the cause of the fire.

8. A baby soon learns to __________ its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.

9. Several secret __________ went missing from the manager’s office.

10. This made it difficult to __________ conclusions.

V. 句子翻译

1. 他用手指在混合物中蘸了一下。(dip)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他尊重那些与他意见不一致的人。(disagree)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我把这个比萨饼分成了3个部分。(divide)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这些歌曲可以从互联网上免费下载。(download)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 男朋友叫她穿上最好看的连衣裙。(dress)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 他再次当选为美国总统。(elect)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我知道你不喜欢她,但请尽力保持礼貌。(effort)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我从未怀疑过她会来。(doubt)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 小心,油漆还未干!(dry)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他十岁时在美国接受教育。(educate)

_______________________________________________________________________________

第9课时

(elegant favor)

I. 单词拼写

1. He was trying to e__________ me by asking me questions I couldn’t answer.

2. In an e__________, dial 911 for police, the fire department or an ambulance.

3. You should check all your electrical e__________ regularly.

4. Recycling paper and cans is an easy way to protect the e__________.

5. She tore open the e__________ and frantically read the letter.

6. Clothes, the e__________(皇帝) thought, made him what he was.

7. The e__________ was unable to explain why the cars were so slow.

8. To my surprise, many policemen were standing at the main e__________ to the school.

9. It’s your f__________(过错) that we’re late.

10. The e__________(展览) of works by the new painter opens next week.

II. 介词填空

1. Nowadays, many marriages end __________ divorce.

2. The managers are enthusiastic __________ the new plan.

3. A pint is equal __________ about half a liter.

4. The classrooms are equipped __________ modern teaching facilities.

5. Her courage is an example __________ us all.

6. Please excuse me __________ being so late today.

7. Could you explain the rules __________ us all?

8. I’m not really familiar __________ her poetry, sorry to say.

9. He failed __________ his attempt to cross the desert.

10. Most of the members spoke __________ favor of the new plan.

III. 单项选择

1. Your choice may make a difference in _____ life.

A. someone else

B. someone else’s

C. else someone

D. someone’s else

2. The experts suggest that the new teaching methods be _____ in the classroom.

A. employed

B. equipped

C. existed

D. favored

3. How do you enjoy _____ your weekends?

A. spend

B. spending

C. to spend

D. are spending

4. The woman _____ politics in 1996, and two years later she was made president.

A. entered

B. explored

C. excited

D. envied

5. He _____ death in the car accident.

A. escaped narrow

B. narrowly escaped

C. escaped extremely

D. extremely escaped

6. Families, _____ those with young children, benefit from the program.

A. equally

B. especially

C. fairly

D. extraordinarily

7. ---You hate Jim, don’t you? ---_____. I just think he’s a bit annoying, that’s all.

A. That’s it

B. It’s up to you

C. No way

D. Not exactly

8. The rich woman had nothing to do except _____ money.

A. spend

B. spending

C. spent

D. to spend

9. He’s never tried to hide the fact _____ he spent time in prison.

A. how

B. whether

C. that

D. /

10. Do you expect _____ to be a chance that you can go abroad for further education?

A. it

B. what

C. when

D. there

from wages or salaries. The richest Americans, however, get most of their money from what they own --- their stocks, bonds, real estate, and other forms of ___1 , or wealth. Although there are few 2 statistics to go by, wealth in American society appears to be 3 in very few hands. More than 20 percent of everything that can be privately owned is held by less than one percent of the adult ___4 and more than 75 percent of all wealth is owned by 20 percent of American adults. The plain fact is that most Americans have no wealth at all other than their homes, 5 , and a small amount of savings.

The 6 behind these statistics is that a large number of Americans are poor. In 1918, 14 percent of the population was living below the federal government’s ___7 line, which at that time was an 8 income of $9,287 for a non-farm family of two adults and two children. In other words, about one out of seven Americans or over 31 million people was officially 9 unable to buy the basic ___10 of food, clothes, and shelter. The suggested poverty line in 1981 would have been an income of about $11,200 for a family of four. By this relative definition, about 20 percent of the population or more than 45 million Americans are poor.

1. property

2. accurate

3. concentrated

4. population

5. automobiles

6. reality

7. poverty

8. annual

9. considered 10. necessities

V

2. The Canadian visitors decided to __________ Beijing by bike.

3. Many teachers think games can make learning more __________.

4. A one-week holiday in Majorca costs $779 including air __________.

5. A/An __________ differs in form from a poem.

6. Do you have __________ that this treatment works?

7. Experts who __________ the painting believe it is real.

8. An emergency __________ is a special door used only when there is a fire.

9. Wheat is one of the country’s chief __________ and is mostly sold to Asian countries.

10. Can I ask a/an __________ of you? Will you lend me your car?

VI. 句子翻译

1. 快点,否则你就要迟到了。(else)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 老师鼓励我们多练习。(encourage)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们都羡慕他的新汽车。(envy)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 其它星球上有生命吗?(exist)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 言语无法表达我高兴的心情。(express)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 他未能履行诺言。(fail)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 不要让婴儿受到强烈阳光的照射。(expose)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 今年的国庆节恰逢星期天。(fall)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 不要对我期望过高。(expect)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 城里到处有炸弹爆炸。(explode)

_______________________________________________________________________________

第10课时

(favorite ~ fundamental)

I. 单词拼写

1. —What’s your f_________ color?

—I like blue best.

2. Jerry is very thin; she is as light as a f________ to carry.

3. Christmas is one of the main f__________ in Europe.

4. About 40 million f visited the US last year; they’re mostly from European countries.

5. As a f business traveler, I have spent many nights in hotel rooms.

6. Mother Kissed his f (前额) and cheeks.

7. We do not have the f to do just what we like.

8. The f (前任的)US president will give us a speech.

9. Many people have trouble sleeping after a long f (飞行).

10. Fifty f (渔民)were killed in the thunderstorm.

II. 介词填空

1. The bird feeds mice and other small animals.

2. Do you feel another drink?

3. The slaves bravely fought their freedom.

4. Can you figure how to do it?

5. Don’t forget to fill the application form.

6. Jessie is fluent English and French.

7. She tried to focus her mind her work.

8. Joe’s quite fond Lily, isn’t he?

9. All our drinks are free artificial colorings.

10. The stores were filled shoppers.

III. 单项选择

1. —I feel so bad about upsetting your plans. -Oh, .It really doesn’t matter.

A. come on

B. forget it

C. go ahead

D. it depends

2. Would you mind going to the kids from school?

A. carry

B. fetch

C. take

D. obtain

3. We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the say.

A. female

B. fond

C. final

D. don’t fit

4. The jacket’s fine, but the trousers .

A. are fit

B. aren’t fit

C. fit

D. don’t fit

5. The instructions very carefully when filling in the form.

A. Follow

B. Following

C. Followed

D. To follow

6. Because of competition, prices of food are likely to drop.

A. federal

B. fierce

C. friendly

D. fundamental

7. It wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.

A. feels

B. felt

C. feeling

D. is to feeling

8. It’s in this house. Can’t I turn on the heating?

A. freezing cold

B. frozen cold

C. freezing coldly

D. frozen coldly

9. He hopes his wife can come back and make a start.

A. foggy

B. fierce

C. fresh

D. flexible

10. , everything all right in the end.

A. Fortunate; worked out B. Fortunately; worked out

C. Fortunately; figured out

D. Fortunately; figured out

1

years. Before that time, large computers were only used by large rich companies that could afford the 2 . With the advancement of 3 , small computers have come onto the market which are 4 of doing the work which used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use them.

The main 5 in small computers has been in the field of word processor system, or

WPS as they are often called. 40% of British offices are now estimated to have a word processor and this percentage is growing fast.

There are many 6 in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is 7 from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a manager’s point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.

But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will be needed. Another worry is the increasing 8 problems related to work with visual display units(显示器). The case of a slow loss of sight among people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also 9 that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safety screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them.

Whatever the 10 for and against word processors, they are a key feature of this revolution in office practice.

that there may be further terrorist attacks.

2. The entrance to the park have gone up by 50%.

3. He said a named Leroy was the best pilot.

4. Cole is the most famous expert in the of engineering.

5. The driver was $300 for careless driving.

6. Corey was always a believer in God.

7. You can’t me –I know he’s already given you the money.

8. According to the weather , it’s going to stay hot for the rest of the week.

9. The alarm system was not when the paintings were stolen.

10.Love and trust should the basis of a marriage.

VI. 句子翻译

1. 你害怕什么? (frighten)

2. 他忘记关灯了.。(forget)

3. 由于政治原因他被迫离开了祖国。(force)

4. 他把报纸叠起来递给了我。(fold)

5. 我不能把注意力集中在工作上。(focus)

6. 你们的结婚日期定了没有? (fix)

7. 这个大学由亨利建于1840年。(found)

8. 血从他额头上的伤口流出来。(flow)

9. 他不适合这个工作。(fit)

10. 汤姆还没有读完这本小说。(finish)

第11课时

(funeral ~ harvest)

I. 单词拼写

1. We parked our car in an underground g near the hotel.

2. I feel really g at forgetting her birthday again.

3. After g from high school, Jayne went to engineering college.

4. The fight started when one of the fans made a rude g at a player.

5. My friend offered to pay my plane fare, which was very g of him.

6. The f (葬礼) will be held at St. Martin’s Church.

7. I helped him choose the f (家具) for his house.

8.The boy likes eating h (汉堡包) in KFC.

9. The g (政府) has promised to cut taxes.

10.Of all the courses, we like g (地理) lessons best.

II. 词形变化

1. No pains, no (gain).

2. (general) speaking, the more expensive the MP3 player is, the better it is.

3. He is a (gift) musician.

4. The chemicals are (harm) to the environment.

5. The guilty man was (hang) for murder.

6. As the weeks passed, I (gradual) accepted the idea of him leaving.

7. Money is not the key to (happy).

8. Vitamins are important for healthy (grow).

9. I was looking forward to working under her expert (guide).

10. Ducks, (goose), chickens and also pigeons were kept on the farm.

III. 单项选择

1. —Do you understand? —Yeah, we’ve it.

A. got

B. gained

C. grasped

D. guessed.

2. I missed a opportunity to become a millionaire.

A. gold

B. golden

C. handsome

D. generous

3. As the weeks , I become more and more worried.

A. went on

B. went away

C. went by

D. went out

4. Don’t be hard Jack; after all, he’s a child.

A. on

B. to

C. for

D. with

5. Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to . I can’t understand it, either.

A. give

B. handle

C. seize

D. grasp

6. Regular exercise is a good habit for kids to .

A. develop

B. break

C. become

D. grasp

7. Can you give me a ? I need some help.

A. hand

B. game

C. harmony

D. gift

8. it happens, I know someone who might be able to help you.

A. When

B. As

C. with

D. Whatever

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