2019-2020年高三英语考前得分训练试题五

2019-2020年高三英语考前得分训练试题五

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman going to do? A. Buy a car.

B. Draw some money.

C. Pick up her grandma.

2.What dose the woman need to buy for skiing? A. Gloves.

B. A scarf .

C. Sunglasses.

3.When is the man going to get married? A. On July 30 .

th

B. On June 30 .

th

C. On May 3 .

rd

4.What does the man think of the studio apartment? A. It is old.

B. It is small.

C. It is expensive.

5.Why does the man have much coffee？ A. He is sleepy.

B. He is thirsty.

C. He is addicted.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A teacher.

B. A photo.

C. An outing.

7.What does the girl say about her English teacher? A. She wears glasses. B. She is not strict. C. She is popular.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What does the woman want the man to do？

A. Teach her to use the phone. B. Help her with her work. C. Lend her his phone.

9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife.

B. Co-workers.

C. Salesman and customer.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How much is the adult ticket for the photography exhibitions only? A. ￡10.

B. ￡5.

C. ￡6.

11. Where is the Hillside Gallery? A. On Gardenia Road. B. Beside the Town Square . C. On Flower Street.

12. How will the woman go to the gallery? A. By bus.

B. By subway.

C. By car.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where did the woman get her information about “smart” cars? A. From a magazine article. B. From a TV programme. C. From a newspaper report.

14. What is the purpose of the voice on “smart” cars? A. To warn the driver of dangers. B. To explain traffic rules. C. To give directions.

15. What does the man imply about his brother? A. He owns a “smart” car.

B. He has a good sense of direction.

C. He doesn’t know the way to the woman’s house?

16. Why was the man delayed on his way to the woman’s house? A. He ran out of gas.

B. He got lost.

C. He met with an accident. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did Gandhi (甘地) study law? A. In Porbandar.

B. In Bombay.

C. In London.

18. What was Gandhi’s dream before 1947? A. Living in South Africa.

B. Being the leader of a political party. C. Gaining India’s independence. 19. What can we learn about Gandhi?

A. He never followed other politicians’ methods in his fight. B. He once fought for black people’s rights in South Africa.

C. He didn’t fight for Indian people’s rights until returning to India. 20. What makes Gandhi remain an inspiration to people? A. His dream of freedom. B. His strong beliefs. C. His political power.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The rumor proved all too bitterly true: Park’s Hardware, a downtown institution of Orono for over 100 years, would be closing. Locals cross-examined, and begged Lin, the owner of the store, but in vain. Running a small, local, family-owned hardware business was no longer profit-making. The town’s affection for Park’s Hardware was just not enough to allow it to pete against the giant warehouse stores.

I was one member of the excited masses that began to walk through Park’s as, day by day, the lettering on the front window changed from “20% OFF EVERTHING” to “30%”, “40%”, and on and on, until the only things left were the light sockets

(插座) and doorknobs.

pared with giant warehouses, a hardware store is special. I recall the time I was exploring in one giant warehouse for a wireless doorbell that Park’s didn’t carry. I found the thing, but didn’t understand the following note on the package: “Red light indicates condition of the battery.” “Excuse me,” I said to a clerk, holding the item out, “I can’t seem to find the red light.” The man examined it, and said, “Neither can I.” I contrasted this experience with one I routinely had at Park’s. “Lin,” I’d beg. “Can you …. please…I don’t know … do you think?” And quicker than one would say, “little red light,” Lin would spring into action and together we’d sit down to find the solution.

I could buy a single screw (螺丝钉) at Park’s. At a warehouse I have no choice but to buy a box of a hundred screws. But I don’t want a box of a hundred screws when all I need is one. I just want to know the location of little red light, and now that Park’s gone, I realized that I never will. 21. Why did Park’s decide to stop its business? A. The owner invested in other business. couldn’t make enough money.

C. Its location was not convenient for shopping. D. It couldn’t win enough affection from the locals.

22. What did Park’s do before closing?

A. It had a closing down sale. B. It struggled for its reorganization.

C. It distributed its goods to regulars. new owner.

23. What does the writer’s experience in Paragraph 3 indicate?

A. The benefit of having more choices. B. The pressure of petition for Park’s.

C. The good service of Park’s. D. The responsible working attitude of large stores.

24. What’s the writer’s tone in writing this passage?

D. It looked for a B.

The

owner

A. Humorous B. Indifferent C. Critical D. Regretful

B Part I

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Basic Studies —— Sat. 8:00-10:00 a. m.

Intermediate (中级) Spoken English —— Sun. 8:00-10:00 a. m. Standard Spoken English —— Sat. 8:00-10:00 a.m. Basic Business English —— Sun.8:00-10:00 a.m. Intermediate Business English —— Sun. 7:00-9:00 p.m. TOEFL Super Studies —— Sun. 7:30-9:30 p.m.

Children's Weekend —— Sat. &. Sun. 8:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. For more information, please contact:

Room 806 Wanda Plaza Century Rd, 510150 Daqing Tel: 0459 — 86668888

Part II ENGLISH SALON

A place for you to practise your English, to exchange your English learning experiences, to know more about the culture of English-speaking countries, to make more friends who can speak very good English.

You will have free talks, famous English films and songs appreciation, English lectures and games; all are for you to improve yourself in English in the special, full-of-fun Salon.

How to Join:

We are a group with membership system, so if you want to join our group, please make an application to the Wanda Office of Top English City, filling in the applying forms. You will be given a salon ID card, and bees our member.

The Qualifications:

You must be fluent in English-speaking or / and an English lover. Those who are now learning English in the Top English City will be advantageous.

For more information, please contact: Mr Lu Han at: 47129198

English Salon, your best friend! Join Right Now! 25. Which of the following can be the best title for Part I? A. Top English, your smart choice!

B. If you want to learn English, Top English can teach you! C. Top English, the best English!

D. Top English have what you want!

26. If you work in a joint Venture(合资) pany, you probably take the course. A. Standard Spoken English B. Intermediate Business English C. TOEFL Super Studies

D. Children's Weekend

27. Which of the following courses can be learned by the same person?

A. Basic Studies and Standard Spoken English.

B. Intermediate Spoken English and Basic Business English. C. Standard Spoken English and TOEFL Super Studies. D. Intermediate Business English and TOEFL Super Studies.

28. If you want to join the English Salon, you should at least . A. be a university graduate

B. be a student learning English in the Top English City C. be an English lover or can speak English well

D. make more friends and know more about the culture of the English

C

Running out of cooking oil or need some dressing for your salad? The solution may be bugs from your backyard! Scientists are turning insects into a source of eatable and healthy oil. Even though serving insects as dishes is mon in some parts of the world, to many people, the thought of eating them is rather disgusting. In the Western countries, there is no culture of eating entire insects. So when

the idea is to use the protein in powder as an ingredient, people might tend to receive this protein better, on condition that they cannot see it.” said researcher Daylan Tzompas-Sosa, Wageningen University, Netherlands. “There are

many uses for the oil in general, but we are investigating the use of these oils for a food, as a food ingredient.”

The Mexican researcher, working in the Netherlands, said insects are a great

source of heart healthy omega-3 fatty acids, which can help treat anxiety disorder symptoms. Backing up the increased reliance on insects is the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. In a 2017 report, the UN agency approved the cultivation of bugs as a food source, saying it’s environmentally-friendly and could increase the world’s food production.

There are clear reasons why experts advise people to eat the insects. Experts

say insects require little food to grow and that the backyard can be a good place to raise them. And there’s no shortage of protein-rich insects, which also contain fat, vitamins, fiber and minerals.

Researchers say different bugs provide unique tastes and textures. “This is

very liquid and it has a different color, so this can be used as a dressing for example and it’s easy to use and this can be used for example for pastry (油酥面团), because for pastry you need hard fats,” stated Tzompas-Sosa.

But not all insects produce good oil. Cockroaches (蟑螂) don’t. The bug oils

must be tested to make sure they are safe to consume. But getting over the “disgusting feeling” may be a bigger challenge.

29. What is the author’s attitude towards the use of bug oils?

A. Doubtful B. Objective C. Supportive D. Unfavorable

30. Why do experts suggest eating the insects? A. They’re rich in minerals. C. They taste good.

B. They have different colors. D. They’re easy to raise.

31. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____. A. all insects cannot produce good oil. most delicious.

C. it’s safe to consume the bug oils. is banned.

D

The pace of today’s working life blurs (使模糊) the line between personal time and work time, and it increasingly mixes one’s personal lifestyle and work style. And as panies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change, office culture is being an extension of youth culture. This may be no bad thing. For most of human history the middle-aged have ruled, but in the future, they will have to share power with fresh-faced youths.

There have been a number of reasons for this change and the most dramatic of these is technology. Children have always been more expert than their parents at something, but usually a game or a fashion, not the century’s most important business tool. The Internet has started the first industrial revolution in history to be led by the young. Though there have been youth revolutions before, none of them made a big change the way the Internet has. Throughout the 20th century, if a young person wanted to enter an American pany, they needed to leave their youth behind. They got a haircut, and probably a suit or at least a tie. Now the same hair, same clothes, even nearly the same hours apply to office and home.

Had it not been for the Internet, this change could not have happened. However, it did not happen because of the Internet only; the corporate restructurings (公司重组) of the 1980s and 1990s broke down traditional hierarchies (等级制度). In many panies, seniority-based (基于资历的) hierarchies have been replaced by hierarchies based on performance. The abilities to please your superiors are no

D. the use of bug oils B. the bug oils are the

longer the most valued skills. Today’s employees stay with panies only as long as they feel challenged and rewarded; moving from job to job is now a sign of ambition.

The rise of the young is a good thing, because it gives them more opportunity to put their ideas and energy into practice at their most creative stage in life. Nowadays youth and youth qualities seem to dominate, but the experience and maturity of older employees should be put to good use, too.

32．A pany tries to attract young people for their________.

A. office culture

C. changing attitude

D. technical abilities

B. modern lifestyle

33．In the 20th century, to enter an American pany, a young person needed to________.

A. work in the office and at home B. have an eye-catching hairstyle C. dress in the business style

D. leave the business tool behind

34．Why is the rise of the young a good thing?

A. They bee more energetic in life. B. They have taken over the panies. C. Their creativity can be put to good use. D. Their ideas appeal to a great many people. 35．What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Young people will lead in fashion. B. Young people will have more power.

C. Older people will step off the historical stage. D. Older people will continue to be the main force. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When we’re little, we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood. 36 . Thus, if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us. We don’t care that they possibly have not enough money for that. If they don’t carry out

our wish, we’ll begin to cry. 37 . Whenever we begin to cry, we’ll get what we want.

Still, little by little, we realize that our parents can’t offer us all that we want for certain reasons. We then also understand that parents have their rights. They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them. 38 . They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school we’ll study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home.

39 . They are the ones to be blamed later if we don’t receive proper education. That’s why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten, parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmate’s parents. And when we get ill, they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately.

The moment we bee teenagers, we notice that we should be responsible for our behaviors in society. Now we have the right to be independent. 40 . It is supposed that we are mature enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us. For some of us, this is a difficult test to pass, but it is the best method to see if we are capable of taking our place in society. A. We think our parents should offer us all we need. B. We should believe we can do them by ourselves.

C. This is a child’s important weapon to threaten his/her parents. D. Moreover, they have the right to make choices for us when we’re little. E. As a matter of fact, parents have a lot of things to be concerned about. F. But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us. G. However, it’s also time for us to give explanations when we do something wrong. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I say I believe all children can learn, people sometimes misunderstand.

Because I have been working with poor, minority children in Harlem for the last 25 years,

some people think I am saying that if you give a bright kid from a poor family a good 41 support system, he or she can succeed. That’s absolutely true, 42 that’s not what I mean.

You see I truly believe that all kids can learn. I believe it, I’ve seen it, and I’ve even 43 it.

Back in 1975 I worked in a summer camp 44 for kids with real problems. They are kids that everyone – 45 their parents – had given up on.

We would 46 with the kids. These children didn’t know the difference between baking powder (面粉) and table salt, but 47 they had eaten a warm biscuit out of the oven, they wanted to learn how to make some more.

48 , kids who couldn’t sit 49 were carefully looking at ingredients as we measured them out, learning the simple math and spelling lessons we could along the way. By the end of the summer, I remember parents crying when they saw how their children had 50 .

The biscuits, 51 , were delicious, and I can still remember the taste of them today. More importantly, I still remember the lesson they taught me: that if we, the 52 , can find the right 53 for a child, there’s hope for their education. That starts with looking hard at each child, finding out what 54 them, and taking advantage of that excitement.

When I was growing up poor in the south Bronx, one of four boys 55 by a single mom, I probably looked like I was 56 nowhere, getting into trouble. And I would have 57 dead or in prison, like many of my friends, if it hadn’t been for a couple of teachers who 58 my fascination with reading and made sure I had great books to read.

Because of that, I have 59 myself to going into the poorest munities in America and making sure kids like me don’t get written 60 .

My first taste of success came way back at that summer camp. It came with a plate of steaming, hot biscuits that tasted so good that they could have brought a tear to your eye.

41. A. cultural physical

B. educational C. emotional D.

42. A. but B. and C. so D. for 43. A. trusted 44. A. intended B. showed C. tasted D. smelled

C. served D.

B. reserved

provided

45. A. as B. even

C. still

46. A. cook B. chat C. act 47. A. before B. while C. when 48. A. Suddenly

B. Unfortunately C. Expectedly 49. A. close B. still

C. firm

50. A. exchanged B. challenged C. improved 51. A. for example B. above all

C. by the way

52. A. adults B. experts C. researchers 53. A. conclusion B. motivation C. determination D. attention 54. A. amuses B. excites C. upsets 55. A. cared B. supported C. protected raised

56. A. planning

B. relying C. heading 57. A. escaped from B. turned into

C. led to ended up 58. A. explored B. admitted C. spotted permitted

59. A. applied B. buried C. absorbed persuaded

60. A. down B. on C. in

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

D. always

D. play D. once

D. Constantly

D. hard

D. promoted D. in other

words

D. parents D. forts

D.

D. stopping

D.

D.

D.

D. off

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rising Web Literature

Internet literature 61. ___________ (appeal) to more and more people in China at present, such as fantasy novel Three Lives Three Worlds, Ten Miles of Blossoms, whose series 62. ___________ (adapt) －Eternal Love－ aired earlier this year. The flourishing online literature has bee 63. ___________ source of inspiration for a larger number of films, games and animations.

However, the 64. ___________ (rapid) growing genre (体裁) is faced with problems such as piracy (盗版行为). Pirated versions often appear soon 65. ___________ original Web novels are posted online by authors. Moreover,

online writers tend to imitate popular works, 66. ___________ (result) in productions 67. ___________ low quality.

It is suggested that the government 68. ___________ (tight) punishment for piracy, introducing relevant policies to encourage originality in online literature works so that a healthy atmosphere for developing the genre can be created. In the meanwhile, proper guidance needs 69. ___________ (provide) to online writers to create works 70. ___________ positive contemporary Chinese values and morals properly presented.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

We have lived in the house for ten years, so the kitchen is the heart of our home. For us, the kitchen is where holds special sounds, smells and memories. We enjoy the sound of my grandmother sings old songs ing from her childhood as she cooks. Every week he prepares a delicious meal for us. We often sit in the kitchen talking while we waited for the food to be ready. It may seem like a special place to someone else, but when I am in low spirit, it warms me like a big blanket in a winter morning. Before the school, we say goodbye to our parents and hug them cheerful when we get

home.

第二节：书面表达 (满分25分)

高考即将来临，最近你所在的班级就选择离家近还是远的大学这个问题上展开了讨论，请你根据下表所给的内容写一篇英语短文，并发表你的看法。

注意：1. 不可出现学校，班级，姓名等真实信息； 2. 词数100左右；

3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力：1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BCABC

11-15 ABACB 16-20 ACCAB

阅读：21-24 BACD 25-28 ABCC 29-31 BDA 32-35 DCCB 36-40 ACDFG

完型：41-60 BACAB ADABC CABBD CDCAD

语法填空：

61. is appealing 62. adaptation 63. a 64. rapidly 65. after

66. resulting 67. of 68. (should) tighten 69. providing/to be provided 70. with 改错：

so --- and; where---what; sings --- singing; he --- she; waited---wait may后加not; spirit --- spirits; in---on; Before the school 去掉the; cheerful---cheerfully 书面表达：

We had a heated discussion about choosing universities that are far from home or near home. Opinions are divided on the question.

Some students tend to choose universities far from home. They hold the view that studying alone far from home serves as a great chance for them to be independent. Meanwhile, they think that spending four years in a previously unfamiliar city makes it possible for them to fully experience quite a different culture.

While others think studying in a university near home is a better choice. First, it is convenient for them to go home on holidays to meet their families. Besides, they can easily turn to their parents or relatives for help once in trouble.

In my opinion, it would be much better to choose a university far from home for only in this way can I enjoy more freedom as well as broadening my view.

附：听力录音原文 Text1

M: May I borrow your car so that I can pick up my grandma from the train station today?

W: Sorry, but I'm afraid I have to drive into town to draw some money. Text2

M: Now, Sophie, you will love skiing but you must have the right clothes. Have you got gloves?

W: Yes, Uncle Steve, and a scarf. You gave them to me at Christmas, remember? M: I had forgotten. Oh, yes! You will need sunglasses for the snow. W: Right. I am going shopping this evening so I will buy a pair. Text3

W: Congratulations, darling! I am so happy for you! When’s the big day? M: We were thinking of July. On the thirtieth, because it's our anniversary. We met on the thirtieth.

W: But Seville is too hot in July!

M: Yes, I know . We can't manage June so we decided May. May the third. Text4

W: The price is reasonable, but if you don't like this studio apartment(单房公寓), I can show you a new one bedroom unit up on the third floor. M: All right. This one just doesn't have enough room for me.

Text5

W: Another cup of coffee? That is your fourth since lunch. You must be really thirsty. M: Well, I stayed up very late last night preparing for my paper. I just want to keep myself awake. Text6

M: Is this one beside you your English teacher? She looks strict.

W: Yes, but her teaching is very well organized and clear. (7)We all like her very much.

M: Who is this girl wearing glasses with dark hair?

W: Oh, she is my best friend. Our class went on a spring outing to the seaside last mouth and we took it. Text7

W: (8)Ugh...Patrick, I can't get this phone to work. Can you help me? M: Are you trying to make a call?

W: Yes. I just got it and I can't get the thing to work. M: Let me see. OK. You turn it on. W: I didn't turn it on?

M: No. See. You wait for the screen to light up. Then you enter the phone number and press the \

W: OK...I've got it. Ha! It's ringing. Hi, baby, it's me. Listen, I am going to be a little late, (9)I am still at work in the office, OK? I'll be back by about six... Text8

M: Thank you for calling the Hillside Gallery. How can I help you? W: Hello! Is there a photography exhibition this weekend? M: Yes, there is.

W: How much is the ticket?

M: Tickets for the gallery are ten pounds, and half price for children, but this includes the painting exhibitions too. (10)If you only want to see the photography exhibition, it's six pounds per person, with half price for children too.

W: The gallery's on Flower Street, isn't it?

M: No, we moved to a different building last year. (11)Our present address is 25 Gardenia Road. It's opposite to the Town Square. W: Oh, I see. Does the No.25 bus go by it?

M: Yes, but I suggest you not take a bus or drive here. You will be stuck in a traffic jam at weekends on this street. (12)The underground is easy and fast. W: (12)OK. Thank you for your help. Text9

M: I am sorry I am late, Cindy.

W: That's all right, Joe. My house isn't that easy to find. But you know, you wouldn't have gotten lost if you had a \M: A smart car? What's that?

W: (13)I just read a magazine article about some new technology that can make a car smart. That's something like a GPS with a map display and a voice. You just enter the address where you want to go, (14)and the voice tells you how to get there, street by street.

M: Hey, (15)that's just like my brother. He never gets lost, and he's always telling me the best route. So what else will smart cars be able to do?

W: Well, the article said that they'll be equipped with warning systems that will warn drives if they're getting too close to other cars with an alarm signal, and they'll even put on the brakes(刹车) if the drives don't.

M: It seemed to be reported on TV, too. Tell me, Cindy, will these cars smart enough to fill themselves up with gas? W: Not that I know of. Why do you ask?

M: Well, I am not late because I got lost---(16)I am late because I ran out of gas on the way over here. Text10

M: Mohandas Gandhi was the man who devoted himself to making India an independent country. He was born in 1869 at Porbandar, India. (17)He studied law in London and worked in Bombay for a few years. He then spent 21years in South Afica, where he supported and fought for India people' rights. When he returned to India, he became the leader of the Indian National Congress, the political party which was fighting for India's independence. Eventually, (18)Gandhi's dream came true and India became independent in1947.

It was because of his personality and life choices that Gandhi managed to change the future of India. He was an unselfish, generous man who was never after money or power and whose only dream in life was to help those in need. He thought of all people as equal and he wanted freedom and independence for everyone. Although he was a politician, (19)he never followed ordinary politicians' methods in his fight for equal rights. He believed that all problems could have peaceful solutions. To millions of Indian people he is a national hero. (20)Because of his strong beliefs, he’s still an inspiration to us all.

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