2016-2017学年初中英语八年级下英语期末学业试卷含答案 人教版

2016—2017学年度八年级学业水平评价

英语试题

（全卷共九个大题，分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分150分 考试时间100分钟）

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。

第I卷（共100分）

Ⅰ. 听力测试（共30分）

第一节：情景反应 (每小题2分，共10分)

听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( ) 1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. How are you? ( ) 2. A. Thank you. ( ) 3. A. I don’t know. ( ) 4. A. I can’t do it.

B. Please don’t say so. B. I’m sorry. I’m new here, too. B. No, thanks.

C. Good idea. C. Well, do you like it? C. No, I couldn’t tell you. C. No problem.

( ) 5. A. Yes. It’s four o’clock.

B. Tell me what time it is now.

C. Let’s make it a little earlier. 第二节: 对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）

听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. A pen.

( ) 7. A. Ten minutes on foot.

B. A bag.

B. Ten minutes by bus.

C. A book.

C. Ten minutes by bike.

( ) 8. A. He was visiting his friend.

B. He was shopping with his sister.

C. He was taking a walk with his parents. ( ) 9. A. He has a toothache. ( ) 10. A. Please stand up.

B. He has something to do. B. Please sit down.

C. He has the flu. C. Please don’t sit here.

第三节：短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）

听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 1 页

( ) 11. Miss Yang is a . A. geography teacher A. 23

A. near her home A. by car

B. bus driver B. 20

B. far from her home B. by bus

C. physics teacher C. 18

C. in another city C. by bike

( ) 12. She was when she began to work. ( ) 13. Miss Yang’s school is . ( ) 14. Miss Yang goes to work .

( ) 15. Why does Miss Yang work very hard ? __________ A. Because she loves her work and her students very much.

B. Because she needs a lot of money. C. Because she is young. Ⅱ. 单项选择（每题1分，共20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( ) 16.— John, I hear that Fast & Furious 7(速度与激情) is exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?

— Sure. Let's have quick dinner so that we can get there on time.

A. an; a

B. /; a

C. an; /

D. a; /

( ) 17. — Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:00 last night ?

— Sorry , . A. I go swimming

C. I was hanging out with friends A. will have — . A. So could I A. died; learning A. are

B. Neither I could B. death; learning B. will be

C. So I could C. death; learns C. will have

D. Neither could I D. died; to learn D. have been

( ) 20. After her parents' , she gave up at school. ( ) 21. There a lot more places to enjoy in Chongqing in the future. ( ) 22. —Have you seen Mr. Wang?

—No. He Beijing to watch the soccer game. A. have been to

B. have gone to

C. has been to

D. has gone to

B. have

B. I folded my clothes in my bedroom D. I am taking a shower C. has

D. had

( ) 18. She will spend time with her family members as soon as she time. ( ) 19. — He couldn't make the bed when he was 7.

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 2 页

( ) 23. Shanghai is one of in the world.

A. more big city C. the biggest cities

( ) 24. —Will you keep these old toys?

—Of course. They hold the sweetest about my childhood. A. gold his class. A. that

B. it

C. this

D. them

( ) 26. —How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?

—There is sand in your shoes. A. a little of

B. a little bit

C. a bit of

D. a few

( ) 27. —What does Yu Gong Moves a Mountain tell us?

—It tells us we will never give up there are difficulties in front of us. A. but

B. even though

C. however

D. unless

( ) 28. —Let’s go to the Children’s Home.

—Wait a minute. I think we should the old toys and books one more time. A. run out

B. check out

C. help out

D. come out

( ) 29. —What do you often do on weekends?

—Our family like to drive to enjoy ourselves. A. somewhere peaceful C. peaceful somewhere A. put it down

A. cheap A. walk; to talk

B. put down it B. cheaper

B. anywhere peaceful D. peaceful anywhere C. put them down C. cheapest B. walking; to talk D. walking; talking

D. put down them D. the cheapest

B. silence

C. research

D. memory

( ) 25. Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in

B. the biggest city D. the most big city

( ) 30. Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they can’t . ( ) 31. The white shirt is as as the yellow one.

( ) 32. When they saw their teacher into the classroom, they stopped at once. C. to walk; talking

— . A. Take your temperature C. Put a bandage on it

( ) 34. —Would you like something to eat?

— . I'm not hungry.

A. Yes, please

B. No, thanks

C. I'd love to

D. That's a good idea

B. Put your head back

D. Drink some hot tea with honey

( ) 33. —Oh, I have a nosebleed. What should I do?

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 3 页

( ) 35. —Could I smoke here?

— . Look at the sign \ A. Yes, you may C. No, you can't

B. Of course you can D. No, you couldn't

Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree alone. He felt lonely because he had 36 friends.

One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to 37 her. But the she-hawk refused, because he had no friends. “Will you be with me if I make three friends?” he asked. She answered yes.

The hawk flew to 38 friends. Along the way, he met some animals, 39 a huge bear, a fox and a tiger. He asked them whether they could make friends with him. They said, “Of course. Call us when you are 40 need and we shall come to your side.”[来源:学科网]

The hawk was very happy. He flew back and became the she-hawk’s 41 . Some months later after their marriage(结婚), they got two baby hawks and had a happy life.

One day, two hungry hunters (猎人) came and sat under that tree. They had 42 to eat. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks 43 . And then they decided to catch them and eat them.

The parent hawks became worried, 44 they had to turn to their friends and told them the whole thing. With their help, the two hunters ran away, and the babies became safe.

The hawk thanked his three friends. He found that the she-hawk was very 45 in advising him to make friends before marriage. ( ) 36. A. a few ( ) 37. A. marry to ( ) 38. A. look for ( ) 39. A. include ( ) 40. A. on ( ) 41. A. husband ( ) 43. A. cry ( ) 44. A.so ( ) 45. A. silly

B. no B. get married B. look after B. included B. in B. wife B. crying B. because B. nervous

C. a couple of C. get married with C. look like C. including C. with C. child C. anything C. to cry C. if C. smart

D. several D. marry D. look through D. includes D. into D. parent D. everything D. cried D. though D. honest

( ) 42. A. something B. nothing

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 4 页

Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

( ) 46. The restaurant opens .

A. till 6 p.m. every day C. except（除了）on weekends A. $31 A. four

B. $29 B. three

B. at 8 a.m. from Monday to Saturday D. till l p.m. on weekdays C. $34 C. two

D. $32 D. one

( ) 47. If you and your friend want a platter and two cans of coke, you should pay . ( ) 48. There are ways to get in contact（联系）with the restaurant.

B

Volunteers Needed

The City of Chongqing needs your help on Clean-Up Day! If you like to work outdoors, you could help clean up our city parks or streets. These places have too much rubbish. If you like to work with children, you could look after and play games with children while their parents help clean up the parks or streets. If you like to read stories, you could read to them, too. If you are artistic(有艺术细胞的), you could volunteer to paint the library or the post office. If you like to talk on the telephone, please call up ten people and ask them to come with you on Clean-Up Day. ( ) 49. People who like to work with children could . A. coach football

B. clean up our city parks D. play games with them

C. teach them English

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 5 页

( ) 50. Artistic people could according to the passage.

A. paint the library

C. paint playground equipment

B. draw pictures D. paint on the wall

( ) 51. The City of Chongqing needs volunteers who will clean up the .

A. libraries

B. parks or streets

C. banks

D. offices

( ) 52. People who like to talk on the telephone could ask others to . A. volunteer

B. watch TV

C

Do you play soccer? For most Chinese students, playing soccer seems to be the boys’ thing after class. But you may soon get to learn it at school. In order to improve China’s soccer talent, textbooks on the sport will be soon introduced to the school as a lesson like English and math all over the country. The books are about soccer rules, exercise, and how to build teamwork. The first textbooks will reach schools in September, 2015, according to Chinese Ministry of Education (教育部). Of course, we need soccer teachers for this new subject. Students will spend at least one hour learning soccer every week. And there will be soccer matches each year among primary schools, high schools and universities. By 2017, there will be 20,000 primary and middle schools with the special aim(目标) of training students to be good at soccer in China. ( ) 53. What kind of new subject may Chinese students learn at school?

A. Soccer. A. In 2017. C. Each year. A. soccer rules

Education.

A. keep healthy

B. win the match

D. go to university

D

A soap opera called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father” is popular in China now. The tiger mother (acted by Zhao Wei) is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she tries her best to buy the expensive house near the key school(重点学校) in order to let her daughter have a better education. However, the cat father (acted by Tong Dawei) has an opposite idea of how to raise(培养) their child. He gives her daughter more independence(独立) and doesn’t make many rules for her. “Tiger Mother”, “Cat Father”, which one is better? This not only causes argument on the TV show, but also brings a hot discussion around China.

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 6 页

C. give money D. shop

B. English.

B. soccer exercise

C. Math. D. P.E..

( ) 54. When will the first textbooks on the sport reach schools?

B. In September, 2015. D. Every week. C. teamwork

D. soccer history

( ) 55. Students don’t learn in the soccer class.

( ) 56. Students take the new lesson in order to according to Chinese Ministry of

C. improve China’s soccer talent

In China, it seems in each family, there is a tiger mother and a cat father, even worse, some families have two tigers. Children can’t decide anything for themselves. Three questions are mostly asked by Chinese parents: Is homework done? Why come home so late? Go out with whom, boy or girl? The questions seem to care about their children, but usually make the gap(鸿沟) deeper. What’s worse, Chinese mothers believe “key school” will bring a better future to their children. Most of them want their children to share one piece of the cake, so Chinese children’s hard work in learning is an indisputable(无争议的) fact. This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China. And maybe it is the real reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular.

( ) 57. In the soap opera, the little girl isn’t allowed to . A. watch TV or play computer games B. eat vegetables

C. get any grade less than an A D. go to the “key school”

( ) 58. According to the article, is not often asked by Chinese parents. A. “ Is homework done?” B. “Why come home so late?”

C. “ Are you happy?” D. “Go out with whom, boy or girl?”

( ) 59.In the soap opera, the father is called “Cat Father” because . A. he enjoys eating fish just like a cat B. he is afraid of his wife

C. He gives her daughter more independence and doesn’t make many rules for her D. he always stays up late just like a cat

( ) 60. According to the article, which of the following sentences is WRONG? A. Some Chinese parents don’t give their children enough independence.

B. This soap opera brings a hot discussion only because it is acted by famous actors. C. In some Chinese families, both mother and father are strict.

D. Most Chinese mothers want their children to go to “key school”.

Ⅴ. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. What’s wrong?

B. Please be calm(镇静) and take it easy.

C. That’s really rude.

D. Best wishes to you.

E. That’s why you are so angry.

F. Are you feeling better now?

G. Did anybody get hurt?

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 7 页

A: Hey, you look sad. What’s wrong?

B: I… I just can’t stand that terrible driver. You can’t imagine … he is so … A: 61 Oh, would you like something to drink, coffee or coke? B: Neither. A cup of water is OK.

A: Here you are.(One minute later) 62 B: Yeah, thank you.

A: So what happened to you?

B: Just now, I was riding my bike along the road. A car drove in front of me quickly and suddenly stopped one meter away from me. I had to brake(刹车)hard but then I hit the person on another bike.

A: 63

B: Luckily, no. But we both fell off our bikes. A: 64

B: No, no. I got angry just because the driver drove off and without saying anything. A: 65

61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________

第Ⅱ卷（共50分）

（请将第II卷各题的答案用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上，不得在试卷上直接作答。） Ⅵ.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下文并回答问题。

When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(把戏).

George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane. Mark thought, \ They went up and George did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, \you very much for those two trips in your plane.\ George was very surprised and said, \

\my first and my last trip in your small plane,\answered Mark, \never take it anymore.\

66. Did Mark travel in a big plane in the past?

67. When did George buy a small plane?

68. What did George make his plane do?

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 8 页

69. In fact, how many trips did Mark take in the small plane?

Ⅶ. 句型转换（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词，并把答案写到答题卷上对应题目的横线上。

70. She has already collected a number of stamps. (一般疑问句) _______she collected a number of stamps _______? 71. He should talk to his friend . (对划线部分提问) __________ should he_________ ? 72. He bought that book three days ago. (同义句)

He __________ _________ that book since three days ago. 73. 我们相信胜利一定会属于我们班级。(完成译句) We believe that success will _______ _________ our class. 74. 在铃声响之前，请不要答题。(完成译句)

Please answer the questions the bell rings. Ⅷ.短文填空 （每空2分，共16分）

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

A Letter to All the Parents

Dear parents,

Swimming safely has become a very serious problem these years. Now the weather is getting warmer and warmer, please keep a close eye on your children. Tell them to be_ 75 when playing in the water. At school, teachers try their best to let kids know 76 to take care of

themselves. But we still hope parents play the most important part. So make sure your children know the following things:

l. The most important thing is that you 77 swim in a deep river.

2. Don't go swimming by 78 . If you want to swim, you have to go with teachers or parents. 3. Not every place is proper for swimming and never try swimming if you are ill.

4. Before you swim, you should get ready for it 79 of jumping into the water in a hurry(匆忙), 5. Ask for help when someone is in 80 . Never try to help others 81 you are not really good at swimming.

Swimming is a good way to have fun and exercise. But children are not old enough to take good care of themselves. That 82 we should work together to make them safe. Hope all the children in our country safe, healthy and happy.

May 1st, 2015 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________ 82. ________

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 9 页

Ⅸ. 书面表达（共16分）

在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce，请根据下面的提示，给Jack回复信息。 要求：

1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2．必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥（至少两点）； 3．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4．不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 内容提示：

现 象 原 因 措 施

Jack, don't worry ! I didn't get on well with my parents, either.

我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话。 父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。 而且我不帮父母做家务，也没意识到帮助父母的重要性。相反地，我每天至少花两个小时打电脑。 现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们应该和父母沟通。 …… 八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 10 页

英语试题答案

第I卷（供100分）

I. 听力（每题2分，共30分）

1－5 AABCC 6-10 CAACB 11－15 CBBBA

II. 单项选择 (每题1分，共20分）

16--20 A C C D B 21---25 B D C D B 26--30 C B B A C 31—35 A D B B C

III. 完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）

36--40 B D A C B 41---45 A B B A C

IV. 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

46—50 B A C D A 51--55 B A A B D 56--60 C A C C B

V. 口语运用 (每题1分，共5分） 61--65. B F G E C

第I卷（共50分）

VI. 任务型阅读（每题2分，共8分） 66. Yes, he did./ Yes.

67. When he was thirty-five.

68. He made his plane do all kinds of tricks./ Do all kinds of tricks. 69. One trip. /One.

VII. 句型转换 (每空1分，共10分）

70. Has ; yet 71. What; do 72. has ; had 73. belong; to 74. don’t; until/before VIII. 短文填空 (每空2分，共16分）

75. careful 76. how 77. can’t/ mustn’t/never 78. yourself 79 instead 80. danger/need/trouble 81. if 82. means IX. 书面表达 （共16分）

Jack, don't worry! I didn't get on well with my parents, either. I used to argue with my parents, sometimes we didn’t say a word for a few days. Because my parents really worried about my grades, it gave me too much pressure. I didn’t help them do any housework, because I didn’t think it was important to do housework. On the other hand,

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 11 页

I spent at least two hours playing computer games every day. But now I can get on well with my parents. I think we should often communicate with my parents. In our free time, we can do some housework with parents. We can also spend weekend with our parents. We can share our happiness and sadness with our parents. In this way, we can get on well with our parents.

八年级英语试卷 共10页 第 12 页

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