高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

英语试题

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题）

A

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC KIDS 2019 PHOTO COMPETITION!

Woo-hoo! Get your cameras and smartphones at the ready, because it's time for this years NG KIDS photography competition…

What you need to know

Competition is open only to legal residents(居民) of the UK and Ireland who are between the ages of 7 and 14.

We have THREE categories(类别) in the competition- animals, people and environment(a new category started this year). You can enter as many categories as you like but just ONE photo per category, please!

All photos should be sent through our website. If You’re not already registered(注册),you or your parent will need to do so at 40c1e45912661ed9ad51f01dc281e53a5902510f/uk/photocomp-- it will only take a minute to do! You can submit(提交)ONE photo for each of the three categories. Photos should be in JPEG format. Between 1MB and 5MB in size. Enter at natgeokids. com/uk/photocomp.

Before you submit your photo, make sure you rename it with your full name and the category you are entering. For example: Joe-Bloggs –Animals.Jpg

Don t forget to tell us your full name, date of birth and the title of your photo!

The prizes

Our Star Prize is a family holiday in Morocco!

And that' s not all! Each category winner will win a number of prizes, too, including an amazing Nikon COOLPIX W150 camera, which is built to go anywhere!

The closing date is 23: 59 (GMT) on 21 October2019. Winners will be notified(通知) before 18 November 2019.

1. How is this year's competition different from that of last year?

A. It has a new category

B. It lasts about one month longer

C. It is open to kids from around the world

D. It will give more than one prize to winners

2. To successfully enter the competition, one must .

A. be 14 years old or older

B. get their parents’ agreement

C. submit their photos on its website

D. give their photos an amazing name

3. Where does this text most probably come from?

A. A research plan. B A science report

C. A nature magazine.

D. A tourist guidebook

B

Mia, a little monkey, lived with her mother on a banyan tree. Her best friend was Lily, a bird who also lived on the same tree with her family.

One day, the two friends were on their way back home from school. Lily said that Raksha Bandhan was round the corner and she was going to make rakhis(保护绳) for her two brothers. She asked Mia if she wanted to help her. Mia said sorry because she had some housework to do. Then they went to their own homes.

In many parts of India and Nepal, Raksha Bandhan is a celebration of the relationship between a brot her and a Sister. The sister ties a rakhi on the brother’s hand and in return, the brother gives promises to protect her and also gives her a gift.

Mia understood that Raksha Bandhan did not belong to her- she was an only child, so she refused to join Lily. She climbed the banyan tree and sat on a branch(树枝), looking sad. Mia's mother came up to her and asked why.

Hearing Mia's reason, her mother had an idea, saying, “ But you too can celebrate the festival with your brother-- this banyan tree!”

“How can a tree be my brother? " asked Mia in surprise.

"This tree has been protecting us for years. We live on it and rest in its shade(树荫). You and your friends play on its branches. So, it ‘plays’with you just like a brother does,” explained Mia’s mother.

Mia’s face lit up. Oh, yes! The banyan tree was just like her brother! Then she joined Lily at her house and together they made three rakhis.

On the day of Raksha Bandhan, eager(热切的)to celebrate it with her tree brother, Mia woke up early. She tied the rakhi on one of its branches and hugged(拥抱) the tree.”Thank you for being my brother!” said Mia.

4. What might Lily’s brothers do after receiving her rakhis?

A. Hug the banyan tree.

B. Promise to protect her.

C. Do housework with her.

D .Help her with her studies.

5. Why did Mia feel unhappy?

A. She didn t like the gift from her brother.

B. Her best friend Lily refused to play with her.

C. She had no one to celebrate the festival with.

D. Her best friend Lily did not want to her.

6. The banyan tree could be Mia’s b rother because of its

A. age

B. role

C. size

D. power

7. What did Mia do after hearing her mother’s idea?

A. She cleaned her house.

B. She went to find her brother.

C. She climbed the banyan tree.

D. She began to prepare her rakhi.

C

Guy Raz is the king of podcasts (播客). The 44-year-old NPR (National Public Radio) hosts(主持) three of Apple' s top-20 podcasts, including Wow in the World, NPR' s first podcast for kids.

Raz, who is known for his light-blue eyeglasses, has entertained many families across thousands of miles of road trips. The best thing about him is that he can make any topic feel like just the thing you’ve always wanted to know about.

Podcasts are whenever and wherever radio, Raz explained. You can listen to them wherever you want, wherever you want —in a plane, a car, or at the kitchen table.

Wow in the World is the brainchild of Raz and his co-host, Mindy Thomas. The show “takes” kids through time and space, reporting science news with surprising sound effects (效果), and funny words like “ exactdoritos ” and “bonkerballs.”

When asked why the show was created, Raz said, “Mindy has two kids, and I have two kids. Both of us were really worried about how much screen time our children not only had, but wanted. We don' t want kids to pay too much attention to the screen. So the idea was, ‘Let’s create something that is so good; it competes with a video.' What happened was beyond (超出) our expectations.”

Raz noted that podcasts fire the imagination in a way that screens don't. “Every single person experiences podcasts differently.” he said. “When you watch a cartoon, for example, the pictures are given to you. Your brain doesn't have to work.When you' re listening to podcasts like Wow in the World, your mind is your television screen. It fires up all kinds of connections in your brain.”

Raz also hosts How I Build This and The TED Radio Hour, two wildly successful podcasts for older listeners. Raz said, “There's a wow factor（要素）in every single person. What I try to do is to find exciting wow m oments in the world and make us think.”

8. What can we learn about Wow in the World?

A. It is NPR' s first podcast.

B. It was created 44 yeas ago.

C. It mainly tells science stories.

D. It is designed for school children.

9.What is one reason why Raz and Mindy created Wow in the World?

A. They have always been interested in podcasting.

B. They wanted to satisfy the needs of their children.

C. They wanted to make news more attractive to kids.

D. They hoped to make kids spend less time on screens.

10. What did Raz want to show by saying the words in Paragraph 6?

A. Podcasts are more enjoyable than screens.

B. Watching cartoons is harmful to children' s brains.

C. People have different understanding of Wow in the World.

D. Podcasts excite children's imagination more easily than screens.

11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Wow in the World

B. Finding Wow" in the World

C. Guy Raz, a Well-Known Host

D. Podcasts - Whenever and Wherever

D

Dear Olivia,

First. I think you have a beautiful name. Of course, 1' d say the same to Olivia L., Olivia R..，and Olivia S. Come to think of it; maybe “Dear Olivias” would have been a better header.

I too, was given one of my birth year’s most popular names. I was one of many Erins in 1980.

1 wonder if our parents considered how many of us, both Erins and Olivias, there would be. Growing up, I babysat （照看孩子）an Erin whose house was across our backyard, knew an Erin who lived around the corner and who also happened to be my best friend's older sister, knew an Erin who lived just down the street. Not to mention the Erin population at school.

Mostly. I felt like the Erins around me weren’t much like me. 1 thought it was strange that we all had the same name. Then, around Grade 9, as my brother was changing his name from Stacey James to S.J., I wanted to change my name, too.

I experimented （尝试）a bit with how I might respell my middle name Megan and decided on Maygen, and hyphenated （用连接号连接）it with Erin. I kept using this name until a couple of years later when I said goodbye to Erin all together.

Now, having spent most of my life as Maygen, I've learned that although there were no Megans in my neighbourhood, it turns out I had changed my name to an even more popular name of the 1980s.

But you know what? Common or not, 1 love my name. In my life, I've befriended Erin after Erin, none of whom remind （使想起）me of the kid I babysat or my friend's sister.

I’m not sure why names become popular, but one thing is certain, Olivia: your name is loved by many. May you love it as well.

12. Why does the author say" Dear Olivias' would have been a better header”？

A.The letter could have been written to all Olivias.

B.She is not sure which Olivia will read the letter.

C. She knows a lot of girls called Olivia.

D. Olivia is not a one-of-a-kind name.

13. When did the author decide to change her name?

A.After her brother changed his name.

B.After she had some trouble at school.

C.When she found more Erins around her.

D.When she noticed other Erins were different.

14.Which of the following may be the author's name now?

A.Megan Kardash.

B.Maygen Kardash.

C. Erin-Megan Kardash.

D.Erin-Maygen Kardash.

15.What’s the author's purpose of writing the text?

A. To compare Erins and Olivias.

B.To introduce some popular names.

C.To talk Olivia into loving her name.

D.To express her love for her own name.

第二节（共5小题，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Yesterday I celebrated my birthday exactly the way I wanted to. My parents had told me that

I could ask them for anything on my birthday. 16

My mother is always my best friend. She helped me make invitation cards and fill them up w ith names. She made a list of all the friends that 1wanted to invite . 17 All the cards were differently designed to meet everyone' s tastes.

Next she took me to the market and we ordered the cake and bought balloons, masks and caps to decorate the house with.

18 We hung the balloons all over the walls and on the fans and doors and windows. We orga

nized the masks and caps in such a way that each of my friends could pick the one he or she loved.

My mother spent hours in the kitchen cooking for us. The cake arrived in the evening and soo n my friends started coming in. 19 What' s more, he acted as the referee (裁判) for all our games. He organized musical chairs, passing the parcel (包裹), and all the children enjoyed themselves.

The party ended with a share of the cake. 20 We all enjoyed it very much.

My friends left at around 9 and I went to bed with the satisfaction of having enjoyed the best birthday party of my life.

A. I was eager for the day to come.

B. My father set up some games for us.

C. Then she made cards to send to my friends

D. When we reached home, we got down to work.

E. My father made the cake exactly how I wanted it.

F. It was shaped like a watermelon and tasted really good.

G. So I asked them to throw a perfect party for me and my friends.

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Having recently changed my job, I moved from a house with a yard full of trees to a small apartment two miles away. I 21 two loving cats. I brought them with me.

My cats were 22 going outside to exercise,but in my new apartment, they were not afforded that 23. For safety reasons, I decided to keep them 24. Alley Cat was satisfied with just looking out the window. Stripes, on the other hand, didn’t25being cooped up(关起来) and cried continuously at the door. It was 26 for him to go outside because I had to walk down the stairs to

let him out. After two days, I 27 and opened the door. He walked around the tiny yard for a while and then came back.

The next time Stripes went out, he was 28 for three days. I 29 the neighborhood, calling

o ut, “Stripes, come home.”

On the third day, I got a 30. It was from the lady who had 31 my house. She told me that Stripes was in her yard crying, probably 32 me.

I jumped in the car and headed for my old house. Stripes was as 33 to see me as I was to

see him. He started rubbing ( 蹭) his head against my legs. The next day, the 34 thing happened again and again, Stripes made it clear that he 35 to stay in my new apartment.

The new owners became36 Stripes and even began feeding him. They offered to make Stripes a member of their family after I had tried many times to keep my cat and 37. It was the perfect 38, I' ve heard the expression," If you 39 something, let it go. “ Unwillingly, I did. 40 I had visitation rights.

21. A.saw B. owned C. remembered D .caught

22. A bored with B. afraid of C. used to D. sure of

23. A. peace B. service C. freedom D.attention

24. A. outside B. along C. away D. inside

25. A. enjoy B. mind C.regret D. practice

26. A. strange B.important C. possible D. difficult

27. A. gave in B. turned up C. got up D.came back

28. A. hopeless B. silent C.missing D.alone

29. A. cleaned B. searched C. left D. discovered

30. A. car B. cat C. reply D. call

31. A.found B. bought C. visited D. wanted

32. A. looking for B. laughing at C. playing with D.dreaming of

33. A. worried B. pleased C surprised D.nervous

34. A right B. real C. main D.same

35. A. forgot B. decided C. refused D. needed

36. A. interested in B. tired of C. angry with D. proud of

37. A. failed B. waited C began D. changed

38. A.chance B. answer C.example D. result

39. A. doubt B.love C.expect D.dislike

40. A.At first B.At last C.At least D.At most

第二节:语法填空（共10小题，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Stephon Sanders is like any other teenager.He loves basketball, hanging out with friends,and playing video games. But the rising eighth-grade student has turned his love of gaming into a 41.(success)business. He started Street Gamez, a mobile gaming business 42.

allows kids like himself to become entrepreneurs(企业家).

Stephon 43.(come) up with the idea for a mobile video gaming business after his mom asked 44.(he) what he wanted for his birthday. Before his mom made an investment(投

资) in the business， Stephon raised money 45.his own.

“He started a GoFundMe, he did yard work,he sold popcorn, and he raised about $2, 500,”Stephon’ s mom said. “He really believes in the business. He doesn’t realize that he is considered 46.(be) a role model, because of his decisions. He 47.( honest) doesn’t let the business stop him from 48.(enjoy) his youth(青年时期) . He amazes me!”

I believe Street Gamez can grow 49.(big) than I imagined, " said Stephon.

He recently spoke to a local business class in Tampa about his starting a business at such 50.young age. He said his motto(座右铭) is that he doesn’t want to“ just play the game, he wants to change it.”

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

During a show at my Junior high school, many other student chose to play a musical instrument or tell a joke, but I decided sing my favorite song. I had practiced the song many times and could sing it perfec tly. However, this day doesn’t go as I had planned. When my name was called, I walked on the stage. Suddenly, 300 people were watching us. I was very nervous that my hands were shaking. Then the music came on. I couldn’t remember of the first part of the s ong and didn’t sing it at all. To my surprising, instead of laugh at me, people tried to cheer me on. I became relaxing and sang the rest perfectly. It was really a unforgettable experience.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华, 想邀请留学生好友Tom一起参观京剧(Peking Opera)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括:

1. 展览时间、地点;

2. 展览内容。

注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

高一英语期末考试参考答案

二、阅读部分（每个2分）

1-5 АC CВC 6-10 BDCDD

11-15 BAАBC 16-20 GCDBF

三、完型填空（每个1.5分）

21-25 BCCDA 26-30 DACBD

31-35 BABDC 36-40 AADBC

四、语法填空（每空1.5分）

41. successful 42. that/which 43. came 44. him 45. on 46. to be 47. honestly 48. enjoying 49. bigger 50. а

五、短文改错（每个1分）

51. ... many other student .. student改为students

52. ... I decided sing ... sing前加to

53. ... this day doesn't... doesn't改为didn't

54. ...were watching us... us 改为 me

55. ...was very nervous ... very 改为so

56. ... remember of the ... 去掉of

57. To my surprising... surprising改为surprise

58. ... instead of laugh ... laugh改为laughing

59. I became relaxing... relaxing改为relaxed

60. ...a unforgettable experience... a改为an

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