模拟演练06-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测（原卷版）

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)

1.Some people are able to multitask well—they can _______ two or more businesses at the same time very well. A. add to

B. adapt to

C. appeal to

D. attend to

2.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what would I say if I was in her _______ situation. A. admirable

B. awful

C. aggressive

D. allergic

3.I apologize if I had offended you, but I _______ you that it was unintentional. A. admire

B. advise

C. assure

D. annoy

4.Whether in a professional or social setting it’s always _______ if you fail to introduce two people when you’re their only shared acquaintance. A. appropriate

B. awkward

C. arbitrary

D. ashamed

5.—Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.

—Yes. People are now _______ that helping others is helping themselves. A. awake _______ embarrassment. A. assess

B. analyze

C. avoid

D. abandon

7.Even if you get an _______ score or fail in the college entrance examination, do remember that you deserve to be applauded for the efforts you make. A. average out.

A. assignment A. acceptable A. agent

B. authority B. affordable

C. avenue C. available

D. attitude D. accessible D. authority

9.There shouldn’t be any difficulty completing the work on schedule since two days is still _______. 10.He knows so much about Russia that he’s universally acknowledged as a(n) _______ on Russian affairs.

B. audience B. attempt B. assess

C. architect

11.Shelly had practiced hard for the driving test so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _______. A. attraction A. approach

C. arrival D. article C. assist

D. attract

12.The humor didn’t _______ the audience at all in that the performer couldn’t get across its real meaning. 13.Life is full of ups and downs. Provided that we are optimistic and take a positive _______, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest. A. altitude

B. attitude

C. approach

D. awareness

14.—Do you know why the company always maintains its high market share? —Their _______ to quality might be a recipe for success.

1

B. aware C. appropriate D. arbitrary

6.We should learn to communicate in a kinder way with people who are sensitive about what others say to

B. artificial C. ambiguous D. authentic

8.Puzzled by this strange natural phenomenon, the scientists started to explore every _______ they knew to figure it

A. attention B. adjustment C. approach D. access

15.If they do _______ their stated goal, which I personally doubt, the administrative budget this year is likely to be sharply cut down by 19%. A. attain

B. attach B. add

C. attract C. abandon

D. avoid D. apply

16.Many parents in China always _______ too much importance to words, ordering their children to do this or that. A. attach matter.

A. achievement

B. assumption

C. appointment

D. accuracy

18.It is important for people to have the _______ that care and sympathy for people with AIDS/HIV makes a difference to the quality of their lives. A. aspect A. assume A. awoke

B. awareness B. assess

C. assumption C. accept C. assumed

D. argument D. assure D. attacked

19.I admit I made a lot of mistakes in the work, and I will _______ responsibility for them. 20.He _______ to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.

B. attempted

21.To my _______, he was not a little _______ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn’t perform so well. A. astonishment, astonishing C. astonishment, astonished A. adventure A. attached old people. A. aspect

B. attention

C. attraction

D. affection

25.It’s true that beauty does not always meet with a single, uniform standard. A person’s cultural background, for example, may influence what he or she find _______ in others. A. alternative it is _______? A. absolute

B. alternative B. available

C. academic

D. authentic

27.At first driving requires a lot of concentration, but over time, it just becomes _______. A. authentic

C. automatic

D. awake D. autonomous

28.This island is a colony; however, in most matters, it is _______ and receives no orders from the mother country. A. actual

B. adequate C. accurate

29.It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed _______ on purpose until eleven in order to have a good look at the

2

17.We think it is quite irresponsible to make an ________ that he is the murderer before you do a survey about this

B. astonished, astonishing D. astonish, astonishment C. atmosphere C. attributed

D. appearance D. attacked

22.That hotel is always full because it offers a friendly _______ and personal service.

B. award B. attracted

23.It is reported that disease germs _______ a tired person more easily than a rested one.

24.Whileit is the first choice of many young travelers, Europe is also seen as a wonderful tourist _______ by many

B. appreciable C. active D. attractive

26.When a customer withdraws money from the bank, it is required to leave his signature. But how can we be sure

moon by myself. A. aware

B. awake

C. asleep

D. anxious

30.Bob Dylan was reported to have been _______ the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions. A. rewarded

B. admired

C. admitted

D. awarded

二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)

My most rewarding experience throughout the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition for Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community took part. This had special ___1___ for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, my character, and support my community.

First, my leadership skills developed when I ___2___ directed each swimmer where to line up at the platform and ___3___ each player when they needed to swim. I had to make sure that the swimmers were ___4___ and ready to perform. This kept me on my feet at all times and ___5___ of each event’s time and location. I learned each swimmer’s name, since many of them swam in more than one ___6___.

Secondly, my ___7___ was greatly improved when I saw the swimmers get their awards for winning each swimming event, I was ___8___ that most swimmers could swim better than I. It astonished me by their ___9___ attitudes, whether they won or lost. This also expanded my horizons, offering me the opportunity to ___10___ people I would normally not come across. I went out of my ___11___ zone and did whatever was needed to be done. It was especially ___12___ when I saw the cheerful faces of the players.

Lastly, I was of ___13___ to my community by lending a hand to this organization in need of ___14___. To be a ___15___ of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become ___16___ with the people living in this area.

As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we do, but we make a lite by what we give. ”The ___17___ should be done throughout your life. ___18___, through the many opportunities my community has offered I was privileged to be ___19___ in this exciting and important event in these players’ lives. I hope to be a(n) ___20___ at this event in years to come. 1.A. purpose 2.A. equally 3.A. taught

B. meaning C. background C. strictly C. awarded C. valued C. aware

D. regulation D. independently D. compared D. evaluated D. capable

3

B. amazingly B. informed B. preserved B. certain

4.A. positioned 5.A. proud

6.A. decision 7.A. figure

B. application B. ability

C. country D. event D. technique D. concerned D. positive D. recommend D. development D. relaxing D. significance D. attention D. part D. faced D. cooperating D. Fortunately D. influenced D. announcer

C. character C. reminded C. various

8.A. blamed 9.A. changeable 10.A. meet

B. impressed B. critical B. gather

C. introduce C. comfort

11.A. imagination 12.A. embarrassing 13.A. service 14.A. help

B. availability B. rewarding B. courage B. money B. referee

C. outstanding C. wisdom

C. sympathy C. plot.

15.A. player

16.A. acquainted 17.A. traveling 18.A. Eventually 19.A. desired 20.A. judge

B. combined B. consulting B. Generally B. educated B. assistant

C. surrounded C. volunteering C. Additionally C. involved C. trainer

三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格

里填上一个最恰当的词)

We all need to feel understood, recognized and affirmed(证实)by our friends, family and romantic partners. We all need to find our tribe.

Research has shown that among the benefits that come with being in a relationship or group, feeling accepted is regarded as the most important driver of meaning. When other people think you matter and treat you as if you matter, you believe you matter, too.

Though we all share a need to belong, in the first decades of the 20th century, many influential psychologists and physicians did not acknowledge this fundamental aspect of human nature. The idea that children needed parental love and care to live a full and meaningful life was not only considered medically dangerous, it was dismissed as immoral and disgusting.

As behavioural psychology came into fashion and academic psychologists turned their attention to child-raising, this view shifted and they began to examine and affirm the vital importance of attachment in early life. They discovered that people, whatever their age, needed more than food and shelter to live full and healthy lives.

4

But, sadly, many of us lack close ties. At a time when we are more connected digitally than ever before, rates of social isolation (孤立) are rising. The results of an Age UK poll published recently suggest that half a million people over the age of 60 usually spend each day alone, and it’s not unusual for another half a million people to go five or six days without seeing or speaking to someone.

All these figures reveal more than a rise in loneliness—they reveal a lack of meaning in people’s lives. In surveys, we list our close relationships as our most important sources of meaning. Research shows that people who are lonely and isolated feel their lives are less meaningful.

While close relationships are critical for living a meaningful life, they are not the only important social bonds we need to cultivate (培养). Psychologists have also discovered the value of small moments of intimacy (亲昵行为). “High-quality connections,” as one researcher calls them, are positive, short-term interactions between two people when a couple holds hands on a walk or when two strangers have an empathetic (移情作用的) conversation on a plane. High-quality connections have the potential to unlock meaning in our interactions with acquaintances, colleagues and strangers.

We can’t control whether someone will make a high-quality connection with us, but we can all choose to start one. We can say hello to a stranger on the street rather than look away. We can choose to value people rather than devalue them. We can invite people to belong.

Passage outline The need to belong ● People’s self-respect is 2 by other people’s opinion. The changing 3 to belonging ●Many famous experts in the first decades of the 20th century 4 that people had the need to belong. ●Experts later came to realize that people, regardless of their age, needed 5 to enjoy full and healthy lives. Consequences of 6 close ties ●Many people are cut off from the world and feel 7 . ●People who do not have enough close relationships find their life has less 8 . ●High-quality connections make a 9 in helping satisfy our Another way to meet need to belong. the need ●We should 10 to make a high-quality connection.

5

Supporting details ●Everyone hopes to develop a 1 of belonging in a group.

6

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/0qpv.html