2014深圳中考真题（绝密）

2014年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试

英 语

I、词语释义（5分）

从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）

（ ）1、Frank fell over at the beginning of the race, but he was ahead of the other runners in the end.

A.higher than B longer than C. faster than D. more quickly than （ ）2、—What a terrible rain we had last month!

—Yes,it caused floods and a large number of cars went wrong. A.were washed away B broke down C. disappeared D.stopped to work （ ）3、The Shenzhen City consists of many districts,including Luohu, Futian, Nanshan,and so on.

A.are full of B. are covered with C.is filled with D.is made up of （ ）4、The children should be taken good care of because they are unaware of the danger around them.

A.don?t know about B.can?t deal with C.find out D.pay attention to （ ）5、—Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the Robcup Competition! —Thank you.it was not easy,but we made it at last. A.deserved it B.succeeded C.caught it D.held it II、选择填空

从下面每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分）

（ ）6、—Mike,do you know ____ man with glasses next to mr.white? —He is my uncle Simon.he is _____ art teacher in our school.

A.the;/ B.the;an C./;the D.a;an （ ）7、—Is there _____ in today?s newspaper?

—A lot about the FIFA.But we can?t watch the games _____ the exams are over. A.something special;after B.special something;before C.special anything,when D.anything special;until

（ ）8、—I think it would be better if we have more ______ in our school. —I agree with you. It?s necessary ______ us to give advice to our headmaster about this.

A.man teachers;for B.men teachers;of

C. men teachers; for D.man teachers;of

（ ）9、—Do you know the 10th China International Culture Industry Fair(文博会) _______ last month?

—Yes. It attracted ______ people around the world. A.held; millons B.held; millons C.is held; millions of D.was held; millions of

（ ）10、—what a pity!mum doesn?t let me _____ in the river on my own. —She?s right.children should learn to protect _____ from all kinds dangers.

A. to swim; ourselves B. to swim; yourself C .swim; themselves D. swimming；them （ ）11、—Candy is the first in the exam again.i think she is ___ student in our class. —So she is.and she always does her homework very ______.

A.the most hard working,careful B. most hard working,most carefully C.more hare working,more carefully D. the most hard working,carefully （ ）12、—Peter,let?s watch the new movie X-men on TV, _______ ?

—I?d love to,but my parents don?t allow me to watch TV ______ on weekends. A. shall we,expect B. will you,besides C. shan?t we,except for D. won?t you,beside （ ）13、—A Bite of china is _____ a popular TV program that everyone talks about it these days.

—Yes.it shows china?s many kinds of delicious foods and _____ colorful food culture.

A.too,it?s B such;its C so,it D very;its

（ ）14、—Listen!Katherine is playing the violin in the music room. —It ____ be Katherine.she _____ Shanghai for a violin contest. A.can?t,has gone to B. mustn?t,has been to C.need?t,has been in D.won?t,has left for

（ ）15、—______ did Becky keep on hiking in the 14th Shenzhen 100 kilometres? —For five hours.But she ______ at last because she was too tired. A.How soon,put it up B.how long,gave it up C.how often,looked it up D.how far,gave up it

（ ）16、—_____ amazing city Shenzhen is! It is clean,beautiful and modern. —That?s true.we can?t imagine that it ______ be a samll fishing village!

A.how,was used to B.what;is used for C.what an,used to D.how an,uses to

（ ）17、—_____ angry,Mum.i promise i will never be late for school again. —OK.you _______ use an alarm clock to wake you up in the morning. A.Be not, would like B.Not be,would rather C.Do be,ought to D. Don?t be,had better

（ ）18、—Dear classmates,there _____ a graduation ceremony next Tuesday afternoon.

—More importantly,Ma Huateng will give us a _____ speech at the ceremony. A. is going to be,five-minute B. will be,five-minutes

C. is going to have,five minutes D. will have,five-minute ( )19、—Tom?s teacher called me just now.she told me that our dear son often _____ in class.

—She must be stay up at night.we have to stop him _____ the computer games. A.fell asleep,play B.felt sleepy,to paly C.fell asleep,playing D.feels sleepy;plays ( )20、Which of the following sentences is wrong?

A.although the soldiers are very tired,they continue training. B.can you describe the boy who was looking for his mother?

C.a woman with two children are playing happily in the park.

D.Mary asked if you would go shopping with her this Sunday. III. 完型填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10题，每题1分）

Recently, a dutiful Shenzhen boy, Zhang Yang, has moved mang people with the story of how he takes care of his blind mother.

Zhang?s mother has a heart disease and is ___21___ . Zhang?s father was the only ___22___ the member of the family. In 2007, his father died in a car accident. The 11-year-old Zhang then had to ___23__ his family by himself.

The hard life didn?t keep Zhang down. Instead, it made him even __24___. Every day after school, he went back to the small house to cook for his mother.In 2001, Zhang entered a high school ___25___ was far away from his home. He couldn?t leave his blind mother alone, so he decided to rent a house near the school.

Looking after his mother took up a lot of time and energy, but he still did well in school. Three years later, he was __26____ by a famous university in advance.

Zhang?s story has received a lot of public __27___. Many people regard him ___28___ a dutiful son and say they can learn from him.

___29___ Zhang thought he did just what he should do. “Mother gave me __30____. I will take care of her as long as I can,” Zhang said.

（ ）21. A. dead B. blind C. healthy D.poor （ ）22.A. male B. adult C. rich D.working （ ）23.A.support B. look C. care D.make （ ）24.A.smarter B. better C.stronger D.happier （ ）25.A.how B. where C. this D.which （ ）26.A.accepted B.taken C.refused D.collected （ ）27.A.money B.attention C.thought D.worry （ ）28.A.for B. in C.as D.into （ ）29.A. But B.Or C.And D.However （ ）30.A.study B.help C. food D.life

IV、阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从以下每个小题的A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）

A

SCHOOL NOTICE BOARD

School Bus Service There is a new timetable for the school bus service.Students may get copies of it from your head teacher at noon from Monday to Friday. The school buses will leave at 6:00 p.m. on school days from today on. Sunny English Club For English lovers 16:30-18:30 every Friday In the school hall Tel:8350-9900 Foreign teachers,English songs and films,English plays and chatting! School Football Team School Football Team will practice every Friday for two hours from 15:45 to 17:45 in the playground.All member must attend it. Lost And Found A pair of glasses,a purse and a bottle have been found.Will the students who have lost them please go to the Students?Union? Swimming Pool Open The swimming pool will be open to the public from June 1st. Opening time:(Weekdays) 14:30-15:30 & 16:00-17:00 Price: Five yuan for students Six yuan for teachers School Uniform Rules Please read the list and buy the right uniforms this summer. Children aren?t allowed to wear hats in class. The uniform must be clean.Girls with long hair must tie their hair with yellow ribbons. Children can only wear white sports shoes to school if they have a P.E. lesson that day. （ ）31.Which of the following can you not find at Lost and Found? A.A purse B.A bottle C.A bag D.A pair of glasses （ ）32.The students can enjoy_____ in Sunny English Club. A. English plays and interesting stories.

B. Singing English songs and playing games.

C. Exchanging ideas with teachers and drinking coffee. D. Talking with foreigners and watching a movie.

（ ）33.If you have a PE lesson tomorrow, what will you wear？ A. Yellow sports shoes and a watch. B. Uniforms and sports shoes. C. Hat and sports shoes.

D. Uniforms and white ribbons.

（ ）34.Which of the following statements is WRONG? A. You can take part in Sunny English Club on Friday. B. You can watch the school football practice on Friday.

C. You can enjoy swimming in your school swimming pool on Friday. D. You can only get your lost purse at the Students? Union on Friday. （ ）35.You cannot take the school bus on Friday after_____. A. attending Sunny English Club.

B. having football practice

C. swimming in the school swimming pool D. getting the new timetable.

B

There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante,a great singer. He was asked to be a part of a show for some old World War II soldiers. He told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes, but if they wouldn?t mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment, he would come. Of course, the show?s director agreed happily.

But when Jimmy got on stage, something interesting happened. He went through the short song and then stayed. The applause grew louder and louder and he kept staying. Pretty soon, he had been on stage for fifteen, twenty, then thirty minutes. Someone behind the stage stopped him and said,“I thought you had to go after a few minutes. What?s happened?”

Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason I stayed. You can see for yourself if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, each of whom had lost an arm in the war. One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left. Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they were doing, loudly and cheerfully.

36、（ ）when could the story probably happen according to the passage?

A. Before world war II B. In a winter C. After world war II D. Before world war I 37、（ ）How long did Jimmy Durante sing on the stage?

A. At least 5 minutes B. At least 15 minutes C. At least 20 minutes D. At least 30 minutes 38、（ ）Which of the following is TRUE about the story?

A. The two men sat in the second row. B. The two men both lost their left arms.

C. Jimmy Durante had to leave for his next appointment. D. Jimmy Durante had another performance after the show. 39、（ ）What made Jimmy Durante stay on the stage for a long time?

A.The applause grew louder and louder. B.His songs were very nice to listen to. C.The show?s director asked him to stay longer.

D.He was moved by the two men who each had lost an arm.

40、（ ）From the story we can know that _________.

A. each of the old soldiers had lost an arm. B. Jimmy Durante was a kind and careful man C.Jimmy?s next appointment was not important

D.the soldiers hadn?t enjoyed performances for a long time

C

“My finger can still move; my brain can still think; I have the dream I want to realize; I have the relatives and friends who love me and whom I love; Right, I still have one heart of thanksgiving···”Who can imagine these wonderful words were written by a disabled man who?s been in the wheelchair more than 30 years?

He is Stephen W.Hawking, a 72-year old great master of world science. Once a young female reporter asked him, “Mr Hawking, the disease has fixed you in the wheel chair forever.Don?t you think it makes you lose too much?”Facing such an unexpected and sharp question, Hawking was so calm, his face still smiling. He tried to type the above words on the keyboard with difficulty.

For Hawking, the life is so harsh:he can neither speak with his mouth nor stand on his legs nor move his body. And he?s lost a lot of most importance living conditions ordinary people have. However, Hawking still feels he ?s rich, for example, a finger that can move, a brain that can think...all these make him grateful to life.

Some people say everyone is the apple bitten by God. Only because God particularly like the fragrance(芳香) of someone, he bites him terribly hard. Hawking is such an apple. God gives him a disabled body but leaves him a soul of fragrance. 41、（ ）How long will Hawking stay in the wheelchair? A. More than 30 years B. Only 30 years C. Almost the rest of his life D. All the lifetime

42、（ ）When a female reporter asked Hawking a sharp question, he _______. A. felt angry B. kept smiling calmly C. didn?t want to reply D. was in silence for a while

43、（ ）The underlined word “harsh” in the third paragraph means_______. A紧张的 B丑陋的 C残酷的 D轻率地 44、（ ）Which one is NOT true about Stephen W.Hawking? A. He can?t speak and stand but can move his body.

B. He has to type on the keyboard difficultly to talk with others. C. Although he is disabled,he still values thanksgiving very much.

45、（ ）The best title of the passage is ________. A. Never give up

B. Whether there is a will,there is a way C. A bitten apple by God-Stephen W.Hawking

D. A great master of science-Stephen W.Hawking

D

Beijing rock band Escape Plan will perform at Shenzhen Concert Hall next Saturday. Escape Plan was formed in 2007 and then signed to Beauty Life Co. in the beginning, their style was based on British pop, but later it returned towards pop with electro, new wave and punk elements( 朋克元素).

In 2008, their song “We Get Married in 2008” was chosen to be the theme song of that year? Midi Festival. Their first album was released on August 8, 2008 and achieved surprising sales.

In 2012, Escape Plan released their another album called “The World” and won the best rock band, best rock album, best rock music and best male rock musician during the 4th Midi Awards Ceremony. In a recent interview, the band said, “the meaning behind the album name is that in the present world, we do not have enough time to see through difficulties. We need to believe in love, sunshine and life in such a busy world.”

In recent years, Escape Plan has been an important guest band at the Midi Festival, Zhangbei Grasslands Music Festival and they were also invited to Summer Sonic 2011, the largest music festival in Japan.

Time : 8p.m, June 28 Tickets : 80~380yuan( half price for students) Place : Shenzhen Concert Hall Metro : Longgang or Longhua Line, Children?s Palace Station, Exit C or D

（ ）46. The rock band Escape Plan comes from ________.

A. Shenzhen B. Beijing C. Britain D. Japan （ ）47. The song “ We Get Married in 2008” was ________. A. about seeing through life difficulties B. popular in Summer Sonic in 2011

C. chosen to be the theme song of Midi Festival in 2008

D. chosen to be the best rock music during the 4th Midi Awards Ceremony （ ）48. Which one is the correct time order about Escape Plan? a. they became a member of Beauty Life Co.

b. their another album “ The World ” was released.

c. they were invited to the largest music festival --- Summer Sonic.

d. “ We Get Married in 2008 ” was chosen to be the theme song of the Midi Festival. e. they won the best rock band, best rock album, best rock music and best male rock musician.

A. a d c b e B. a d c e b C. d c a e b D. d c b a e （ ）49. As a student, you can do the following EXCEPT ________. A. going to the performance by subway

B. going out of the metro station from Exit C and D

C. enjoying the performance at a price of at least 190 yuan D. arriving at the Shenzhen Concert Hall before 8p.m that day

（ ）50. From the passage we know that Escape Plan _________. A. seldom change their wonderful music style

B. are invited to all the world famous music festivals

C. are formed by some handsome young men and beautiful girls D. care much about the love among family members and friends

E

To many students, joining social media”circles”（朋友圈） is now more important than making new friends in real life.And it?s easy.If you have a mobile phone,you can download many things such as Sina Weibo,QQ and Wechat.

“I love to check my friends? updates（更新）.I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,”said Wang Wei,14,from a middle school in Shenzhen.While enjoying these,Wang distances himself from real life.”I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat,but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,”said Wang. Deng Yunyun,14,from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai,said that social media has influenced their normal life.Last month,his school held a basketball match,and a student hurt his leg.Instead of giving some help,students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident.”I think they need to learn to balance their real and online live,and what worries parents and teachers a lot is satety.”said Dent.

“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media?friends?.And this could bring them danger,”said Miss Wang,a teacher from a Shenzhen middle school.”For example,the use of WeChat?s shake-shake allows users to connct to other users nearby.Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.”

“Be careful.Do not use the locating function（定位功能）at any moment,do not give your name,and do not post the photos of your community,”said Wang.

（ ）51.Many students think____ is more important than making friends in real life. A. studying hard B. joing social media”circles” C. playing basketball with friends D. having a meal with families

（ ）52.A.ccording to the passage,the following separate the students from the real life EXCEPT_____.

A.reading news shared on social media

B.playing some kinds of games on WeChat C.being busy with updating We Chat blogs D.staying at home to watch TV programs

（ ）53.Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg? A.Because his classmates were busy sharing their updates. B.Because his classmates didn?t look him as their friend.

C.Because he didn?t belong to their social media “circles”. D.Because there were few students there at that moment.

（ ）54.The underlined word”this” in the fourth paragraph refers to_____. A.the use of WeChat?s shake-shake

B.having no interest in playing chess with friends

C.paying too much attention to their social media “circles” D.sharing personal information with their social media?friends? （ ）55.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The use of WeChat?s shake-shake adds risks of making friends online. B.Warn students not to use WeChat?s locating function in case of danger. C.WeChat separates students from real life and also may bring them danger. D. Joining social media”circles” is more important than making friends in real life.

ii.选择下列词语完成下面对话，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）

A.take B.else C.wonderful D.sounds E.for F.such as Peter: Hey, Mike.Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?

Mike: I am going to the USA _______(56)a summer camp with some schoolmates. Peter: Wow,that ______(57)great! What will you do there?

Mike: We will have some interesting courses at a school for half a month. Peter: Where will you live?

Mike: We will leave in local families. Peter: What ______(58) will you do after that?

Mike: We will visit some places of interest,______ (59)the Washington Monument,the Empire State Building and the Statue of Liberty. Peter:What a _____(60)holiday you will have!

iii.选择下列句子完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）。

A.don?t wear slippers or old dirty sports shoes. B.You must work hard and be careful. C.You should smile and make eye contact with others. D.You should care for your hair every day. E.The dress should be neat and tidy. F.Make sure your hair is clean. G.I want to get a part-time job. Jenny:I hear mike has planned to take part in a summer camp. What?s your plan for the summer holiday?

Kathy:___________(61).

Jenny:Really?what would you like to do?

Kathy:I?d like to be an assistant in the Book City and I will have an interview tomorrow. Do you know how to make a good first impression? Jenny: Well, ________(62)body language is very important. Kathy: I see.and what about the dress? Jenny: ______ (63)no jeans or shorts. Kathy: What about the shoes?

Jenny:Wear ordinary shoes.________(64) Kathy:OK.How about the hair?

Jenny:________(65)strange hair styles or colors aren?t going to help. Kathy:Thank you,Jenny!

Jenny:You are welcome! Good luck to you!

第二部分—非选择题

V、句子填空（10分）

根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（共10小题，每小题1分）

66、Look at Class Two?s design. It?s more creative than _______ (us). 67、Don?t read these comic books. They are ________ (help) to you. 68、Read the instruction, and you will ________ (easy) find the way out. 69、We had a party to celebrate my brother?s _______(twelve)birthday. 70、Nowadays, you can find many tiny, _________ (hide) computers at home. 71、Mr.Black, would you please tell me the _______ (long) of the Nile River? 72、The famous writer, Mo Yan, advised us_________ (keep) a diary every day. 73、Henry is looking forward to _________ (watch)the football games in Brazil. 74、Though Leo was short, he jumped even _________ (far) than David did in the long jump.

75、Lang Lang is one of the youngest and most famous _________ (pianists) in the world.

VI、书面表达（10分）

深圳是一座爱心之城，在地铁站、火车站、十字路口、书城、医院、老人院、孤儿院······ 常常见到义工的身影，他们的爱心影响着我们！只要人人献出一点爱，世界将变得更美好！

假如你是班长，你打算于7月9日带同学们到深圳市老人院开展一次爱心义工活动，请你写一份活动计划。 内容包括： 1、活动时间安排；

2、活动内容安排（设计三项或以上活动） 3、活动的目的和意义

要求：1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3、词数80左右（不含开头所给出的词数）。

参考词汇（仅供参考）：volunteer（义工）；purpose（目的）；meaningful（有意义的）

We are going to do some volunteer work at the Shenzhen Old People?s Home this summer

holiday.______________________________________________________________________

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