2016秋 华师在线《中学语法教学法》作业满分答案

1．第1题

According to Wang Qiang, some people regard teaching as ____, while others regard it as ____.

A.a craft; an applied science B.a profession; an interest C.a theory; a practice

D.language learning; language training

您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

2．第2题

Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?

A.Communicative purpose B.Communicative desire C.No material control D.Teacher intervention

您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

3．第3题

The deductive method of teaching grammar relies on ___.

A.ethic devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal style

B.explaining, imitating ａnd practising C.reasoning, analysing ａnd comparing D.listening, reading ａnd writing

您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

4．第4题

The idea of the audio-lingual method, which was based on the behaviorist theory of language learning, was that language is learned by

constant ___, during which mistakes were

immediately corrected, ａnd correct utterances were immediately praised.

A.cognitive processing B.meaningful practice

C.repetition ａnd reinforcement D.imitation ａnd communication

您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

5．第5题

The guided discovery method is different ｆrom the inductive method because the process of the discovery ___ ａnd the rules are then elicited ａnd taught explicitly.

A.is carefully guided ａnd assisted by the teacher

B.is made by the students themselves C.takes place automatically D.never takes place

您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

6．第6题

When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ ａnd intonation should be taught ｆrom the very beginning.

A.knowledge about sounds B.phonetic rules

C.phonetic transcripts D.stress

您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

7．第7题

One influential idea about language teaching based on Chomsky’s theory is that students should be allowed to ___ sentences based on their understanding of certain rules, which idea is clearly in opposition to the audio-lingual method.

A.imitate other people’s

B.explain the grammar rules of C.ｃreate their own

D.ignore the existence of

您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

8．第8题 When teaching grammar, in meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension ｏr exchange of meaning, ___ the way newly learned structures are used in the process.

A.though the students “keep an eye on” B.though the students focus on

C.ａnd the students pay no attention to D.ａnd the students know nothing about

您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

9．第9题

When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.

A.drill an individual sound for more than a few minutes a time

B.ｃreate a pleasant, relaxed, ａnd dynamic classroom

C.ask the students to imitate for a long time D.be authoritative in our teaching

您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

10．第10题

The structural view limits knowing a language to knowing its structural rules ａnd vocabulary. the communicative ｏr notional-functional view adds the need to know how to ___ the rules ａnd vocabulary to do whatever it is one wants to do.

A.ｕｓｅ B.analyze C.learn D.remember

您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

11．第11题

Unintelligible speech is ___ for both the speaker ａnd the audience.

A.useful ａnd pleasant

B.useless ａnd may cause unpleasant feeling C.understandable D.inconvenient

您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

12．第12题

Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?

A.Content, not form B.Variety of language C.No teacher intervention D.Material control

您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

13．第13题

According to Ur (1996), a good presentation should include both oral ａnd written, ａnd both ___.

A.reading ａnd writing B.listening ａnd reading C.vocabulary ａnd grammar D.form ａnd meaning

您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

14．第14题

At beginner level, most new words learned by students usually have immediate practical ｕｓｅ ａnd quickly become one’s ___ vocabulary.

A.productive ｏr active B.receptive ｏr active C.productive ｏr passive D.receptive ｏr passive

您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

15．第15题

When teaching vocabulary, the teacher should prepare for possible ___ that students may have.

A.misunderstanding ｏr confusion B.satisfaction ｏr happiness C.solutions D.understanding

您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

16．第16题

According to Wang Qiang, ___ are the basis for

题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

45．第45题

When teaching grammar, some forms of using prompts for meaningful practice include using pictures, mimes ｏr gestures, information sheets, key phrase ｏr key wｏrds, ａnd ___ fｏr stｏry telling.

A.chained phrases B.real objects C.pictures D.rules

您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

46．第46题

When practising sounds, the activities “using minimal pairs”, “which ｏrder”, “same ｏr different” ａnd “odd one out” belong to the categｏry of ___.

A.perception practice B.production practice

C.perception ａnd production practices D.perception ｏr production practice

您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

47．第47题

According to Parrot (1993), there are a variety of elements that contributes to the qualities of a good

language teacher. These elements can be categorized into three groups: ___.

A.the structural view, the functional view ａnd the interactional view

B.imitation, drills ａnd practice C.stage 1, stage 2 ａnd stage 3

D.ethic devotion, professional qualities ａnd personal styles

您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

48．第48题

Accuracy in pronunciation is often done at the expense of ___. Speech produced in this way is not only unnatural but also uncomfortable to hear.

A.consistency B.intelligibility

C.communicative efficiency D.accuracy

您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

49．第49题

According to Wang Qiang, one question that all

approaches of language teaching should answer is “___?”

A.What is a mother tongue

B.What is a second/foreign language C.What is English D.What is language

您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

50．第50题

According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___. (1) knowing that the word signals a particular meaning;

(2) being able to produce the word to express the meaning;

(3) knowing what the word means in the particular context in which it has just occurred; (4) knowing the concept behind the word which will allow understanding in a variety of contexts;

A.(1) B.(2) C.(3) D.(4)

您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0

作业总得分：82.0

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