初二英语寒假作业（一）

初二英语寒假作业（一）

一. 词汇.

A．根据所给中文写出正确的单词。

1. We got off the ____________________（长途汽车）and went into the park.

2.What do you think is the most ___________________(不重要的) in poor countries ? 3.I hope you can give me some ______________________（建议）.

4.When he is hungry ,he always_____________________（敲）on the cage. 5.They are all the ___________________(英雄) in the history.

B.从方框中选出正确的单词并用其适当形式填空。 he hero beautiful Britain drive 6. They like ___________________food. 7. We must remember those ____________________.

8. You can have some ____________________lessons at the school. 9. He doesn?t know how to look after____________________ . 10. Do you think Betty is __________________ of her three sisters?

C.从方框中选出正确的动词并用其适当形式填空。 live talk fall go watch 11. We have a great time_____________________ to each other. 12._________________________in a big city is very interesting. 13. I________________________ an interesting film at present. 14. He never __________________ out at night.

15. David________________________ off the bus yesterday.

二. 选择题

( ) 1. ---Mum, may I watch TV now?

---No, you finish your homework first. A. mustn?t B .must C. need D. can?t ( ) 2. ---You look today, Julia! ---Yeah, I?ve got an MP3.It?s a birthday present from my parents. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. tried ( ) 3. ---Why did you come to school late this morning?

--- I watched the Football World Cup until 12 o?clock last night. A. If B. Because C. Since D. though ( ) 4. It is ____useful book. 1 borrowed it from ____school library.

A. an; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the

( ) 5. We can do the work better with____ money and ____ people.

A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. less, less D. fewer, fewer

( ) 6. While I____ with my friend, she came in.

A. am talking B. was talking C. talked D. am going to talk

( ) 7. All of us enjoy playing computer games, ___ we can't spend too much time on it.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

( ) 8. Would you please tell me____?

A. what was her name B. what her name was C. what is her name D. what her name is

( ) 9.— We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.

— Really? Will you please show me ____ it? A. what to use B. how to use C. how can I use D. what can I use

( ) 10.—Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?

—Certainly, we can buy one, but as good as this. The price of this kind is a little high. A. a cheap B. a cheaper C. a small D. a smaller ( ) 11.—Can I help you? —I?d like for my twin daughters. A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe

C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes ( ) 12.—You watched the fashion show last night, didn?t you?

—Yes, I missed the beginning. A. so B. and C. but D. then

( ) 13.I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder. A. go on B. give up C. run away D. give back ( ) 14.How time flies! Three years really a short time. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 15.---Mum, we?re going to visit an island this weekend. --- ! A. Goodbye B. That?s OK C. Not at all D. Have a good trip

三. 完型填空 You really have to get very old before you find you're old. I'm in my middle fifties and I don't feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the lifestyle that is for 2 kids. Some things have certainly changed. One area of change is television. When I started school, most people didn't have a television; TV was just beginning to get 3 . My father 4 to go all out(尽全力) and buy a 16-inch black and white set. I still remembered 5 the Disney cartoon films. That was exciting! Now, Televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are clearer and the sound is much more 6 . The new high definition(高清晰度)sets are as clear as 7 screens. The type and number of programs have 8 greatly. There are hundreds of channels(频道)and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and educational shows. There's also a lot of garbage that most parents don't want their kids to watch. 9 ，we have more choices(选择), and that is good. I wonder what 10 will be like when today's kids are my age. 1. A. forget B. remember C. compare D. miss

2. A. today's 3. A. gone 4. A. made 5. A. making 6. A. untrue 7. A. movie 8. A. lost 9. A. As usual 10. A. movies

四. 阅读理解

B. yesterday's B. new B. decided B. watching B. loud B. television B. increased B. Above all B. food

C. tomorrow's

C. expensive C. hoped C. preparing C. high C. radio C. watched C. Besides C. cars

D. future's

D. popular D. tried D. buying D. realistic D. telephone D. played D. Especially D. televisions

A

When Kyle walked into Ernie?s Pet World, he looked very anxious. The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet

Kyle. He was the shop?s first customer of the day.

“Good morning, sir!” Ernie said, “What can I help you with?” “Well, I ……”Kyle started to say.

“Wait, don?t tell me,” Ernie stopped him. “You?re looking for a …a little dog… for your daughter?s birthday, Right?” “Not really, I just….” Ernie didn?t let him finish. “Ah, I?ve got it, You just moved to a new office, and you want some fish for it, I have some very nice fish bowls over here.”

“In fact, I…”Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange.

“No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie?s Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this lovely one with long, white hair, She?s looking at you. She?s thinking, ?Take me home. Take me home.? Would you like some cat food and toys, too?”

“No, thank you,” Kyle said. By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a terrible look on his face. “Really, I?m not interested in cats or fish or little dogs.”

“What do you want, then?” Ernie asked.

Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if can use your toilet!” he said at last. ( )1. Which is TRUE about Ernie?s Pet World? A. It has many workers. B. Kyle goes there often.

C. It sells school things. D. Ernie is the owner of the shop.

( )2. What kind of person is Ernie? A. Very lazy. B. Rather shy. C. Over warm-hearted. D. Not friendly. ( )3. Kyle went into the Ernie?s Pet World to . A. buy a little dog B. take fish home

C. meet the shop owner D. look for a washroom

( )4. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean in Chinese? A.焦急的 B.兴奋的 C.生气的 D.失望的 ( )5. What is the best title of the story? A. Kyle and Ernie B. Pet or Toilet

C.A Pet Lover D.A Busy Pet Shop

B

Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965. He is a Chinese astronaut selected（选拔）as a member of the Shenzhou program. He was born in Jiangsu and joined the People?s Liberation Army Air Force（中国人民解放军空军）in 1982 at the age of 17. And since then he has only returned home six times. As a fighter pilot（战机飞行员）, he was selected to an astronaut in 1998.

He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son.

Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964. He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school he joined the People?s Liberation Army Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program.

He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou 5 fight. Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight, with Zhai Ahigang.

On September 23,2005 it was reported that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou 6. But in the end, Fei and Nie were chosen, and Zhai missed his chance to space again.

Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter. ( ) 6. When did Nie join the army? A. In 1982. B. In 1998. C. In 1991. D. After his graduation from high school. ( ) 7. Who among the astronauts in this passage hasn?t been to space? A.Zhai Zhigang. B.Nie Haisheng. C.Yang Liwei. D.Fei Junlong. ( ) 8. How many times has Fei Junlong returned home since he left at the age of 17? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Six times. D. Eight times. ( ) 9.How many people did the writer mention in this passage? A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8. ( ) 10.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu.

B. Nie Haisheng has an elever-year-old daughter. C. Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng. D. Zhai Zhigang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题。

C WORLDWATCH Business Journalist This international business magazine, with 23,000 readers worldwide, needs a journalist to help cover news in Europe. The one who takes this job should: ★Have at least two years? work experience for newspapers or magazines ★be good at French and German, and if possible have some knowledge of Spanish ★have traveled widely Please write with full CV（履历）to David Benton, World watch UK Ltd.

Housing Those who need a 2-bedroom flat（公寓）please call Ms Morison after 6 p.m. Tel:2391400 Single? Nervous about traveling? Too busy to plan your traveling? Leave it to ECUTOURS. Our guided tours make travel abroad easy. Italy, France, Germany, Holland, England 7 days $ 8.875 41 Prince Road Tel:23870052 11.What telephone number should you call if you need a 2-bedroom flat?

_______________________________________________________________________________

12.Mr. Chen lives in Hong Kong. He has never traveled abroad before and he wants to make a tour around Europe. Which travel company can help him?

_______________________________________________________________________________ 13.How much does it cost to make a seven-day tour around five countries in Europe?

_______________________________________________________________________________

14.If Mr. Bell wants to be a business journalist for World watch, what languages does he have to know well? _______________________________________________________________________________

15.If Miss Jones has worked as a journalist for one year, can she be employed（聘用）by World watch? _______________________________________________________________________________

五. 作文

请以 “My life school”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。

提示词：get up , have breakfast , go to school , have lessons , practice…doing , do…activity ,do…exercise , chat…with ,listen/watch , enjoy ,

初二英语寒假作业（二）

一、词形变化 根据句意﹑汉语注释及所给单词，在空格内写出各单词的正确形式。 1. Tim and I are good friends, and we keep our secrets to _________ (we).

2. The girl lost her money on her way home yesterday. How _______ she was! (care)? 3. My cat weighs two kilos. But I don?t know my son?s ___________. (weigh) 4. Tom has the _________ milk of us three. (little)

5. Amy is becoming much _________after playing softball. （health） 6. ________ (幸运的是), he was not hurt badly.

7. They got the first place, so they were the __________（获胜者）of the football final.

8. We will remember the _________ （令人愉快的）trip forever because we really had a good time during the trip. 9. Jim is ill. He has to take some ________( 药 )three times a day.

10. The _______ ( 广告 )in this newspaper are more interesting than those in that one．

二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. John is ______ honest boy. He has ______useful book.

A. an ; an B .a ;a C .a ;an D .an ;a

( )2. Most of the workers like driving or riding to work,______ I like walking.

A. and A. Let?s go

B. so C. but D. or

B. I?d like to D. It?s a pleasure B. What; worse

( )3.---Why not join us in the game, Kitty ?---________, but I have to do my homework first.

C. Yes, please A. What a ; bad

( )4. --________ terrible weather it is! --The radio says that it?ll get _________later.

C. How; bad D. How a ; worse ( )5. Is there _______ about animals on the Internet?

A. special something B. something special C. special anything

D. anything special

( )6. Don?t speak to him like that , he?s only an___________ boy.

A. 8 years old B. five-year-old C. eleven-year-old

D. eight-years-old

( )7. The number of the students in Woodland School__________ than before.

A. are more B. are larger C. is fewer D. is smaller ( )8. I don?t want the bananas. They smell _____.

A. well B. good C. terrible D. badly ( )9. Do you think some special dogs can do things __________ man?

A. as well as B. as good as C. as soon as D. as careful as ( )10. What did you do in the garden? I watched John ______ his bike.

A. to mend B. mended C. mend D. mends ( )11. The trip from the school _____ about half an hour by coach. It was too ______.

A. spends; bored B. takes; bored C. spent ; boring D. took; boring ( )12. ----How did Daniel 1earn how to make a homepage? ----Oh，he ． A．taught himself B．learnt himself C．learn by himself D．taught by himself ( )13. He looks so tired ______ too much computer work.

A. because his B. because of C. because it?s D. because for ( )14. ----Which of the two boxes is heavier? ----This one is heavier than . A. another B. the other C. others D. other ( )15. He ________ his homework today. A. need to finish

三、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. The 2008 Olympic games_____(take) place in Beijing ,all the Chinese are looking forward to it. 2. The Greens will fly back to their home tomorrow, so they are busy ______(pack) their bags. 3. It is important for wild animals __________ (build) more reserves (自然保护区). 4. Keep ______ (work) on the problem, you will solve it soon. 5. Last Sunday, Mum made me ________ (do) some washing at home.

6. It?s 4:30 p.m. The students of Class 4 _______(play) football on the playground. 7. Mother asks him ______ (not forget) to lock the door when he leaves home.

8. There?re so many wonderful clothes in the shop, so she can?t decide which one ____________(choose).

B. needs finishing C. needn?t to finish D. doesn?t need to finish

9. They wanted to run away but we _______(catch) them in the end.

10. Linda?s mother will come back if she ________ (finish) her work this week.

四、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子,1-4题每个空格只能填一个单词。 1. 我们应该鼓励孩子们保护动物。

We should__________ children __________ __________ animals. 2. 我愿意和我的朋友分享快乐。

I?m ______ _______ ________my joy ________ my friend. 3. 我决定呆在家里上网，不出去购物了。

I _______to stay at home and search the Internet _______ _____ _______ shopping. 4. 在下了车之后，他们不再感到恶心了。

After they _______ ________ the coach, they didn?t feel ______ _______ ________. 5. 西蒙的衬衫和迪克的衬衫颜色一样。

Simon?s shirt ________________________________________. 6. 你到那儿后，请尽快给我打电话。

After you arrive there, please call me____________________________.

五、完形填空

A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions，but the student 1 answer any of them．The teacher then decided to ask him some very easy questions so that he could get 2 of them right． “ 3 was Bunker Hill?” she asked．

The student 4 for some time and then answered， “An important Person.”

“No．it is a battle(战役).”the teacher said．She was getting a little 5 now，but she was trying not to 6 it．Then she asked，“Who was the first president of the United States?” The student thought and thought ,but didn?t 7 anything．The teacher got very angry and shouted，“George Washington!” The student got up and began to walk towards his 8 ．

“Come back!” the teacher said．“ 9 didn?t tell you to go．” “Oh，I?m sorry,” the student said , “I thought you 10 the next student．”

( )1. A．wouldn?t B．couldn?t C．shouldn?t D．mustn?t

( )2. A．1ittle B．few C．a little D．a few ( )3. A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where ( )4. A．thought B．spent C．waited D．stopped ( )5. A．angry B．worried C．sad D．happy ( )6. A．find B．1ose C．do D．show ( )7. A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk ( )8. A．friend B．seat C．address D．side ( )9. A．He B．She C．I D．We ( )10. A．called B．taught C．needed D．sent

六、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

( A )

A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people?s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.

He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.

The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak.

“Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That?s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”

The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight.

“Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It?s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”

The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?” 1. The machine in this passage could . A. speak all kinds of languages C. weigh and talk to people A. in the station

B. tell people what they should eat D. make people laugh

2. The man put his first machine .

B. in a train

C. in the doctor?s waiting room A. she was a little lighter C. it couldn?t speak Indian A. should eat more

D. in the women?s room B. she was a little heavier D. to eat what she wanted to eat B. should eat less D. kept herself healthy B. She liked thinking. D. The machine didn?t like her.

( B )

3. The machine told the Indian woman . 4. The machine said to a Chinese girl that she . C. had to eat more fruit A. She was healthy. C. She was too heavy.

5. How was the American woman?

There are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels, bears .

Animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. Many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. This is called food chain. A food chain begins with the sun. The green plants in the forest use the sun?s energy to make food for themselves. It?s called photosynthesis(光合作用). Mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产).The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. So the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk.. A break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat. ( )6. Photosynthesis takes place when _____________. A. larger animals eat small animals.

B. green plants use the sun?s energy to make food. C. Forest animals eat the food made by green plants. D. The food chain is broken.

( )7. What?s the first link（环） in a food chain?

A. The sun B. The earth C. Green plants D. Forests animals ( )8. Animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _____________. A. it?s cloudy.

B. there is very little food in a forest. C. Photosynthesis stops.

D. There is a break in the food chain.

( )9. What does the food chain show about living things? A. They depend on each other. B. Large animals eat small animals.

C. Plants with flowers are the most important. D. Plants are more than animals.

( )10. What may be the best title of the passage? A. Animals in the world B. Food chain C. Plants and man. D. Animals are in danger.

七、缺词填空 ：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

When Ed Jackson t 1 in Russia, he ran short of (缺少)money. So he w 2 to his brother, asking f 3 $500. “Send the money by telegram(电报)to the bank here. ”After a week Ed began visiting the bank. He s 4 his passport (护照)to the bank clerk(职员). “Here is n 5 for you, ”He told him. This went o 6 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 7 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 8 the money was. His brother said he had sent it three weeks before. That evening Jackson was arrested （被捕）for failing to pay his bill. He t 9 to tell the police what the problem was , but no one would b 10 him. At last the police sent him to the police station for fifteen days. 1. t_______ 2. w_______ 3. f________ 4. s__________ 5.n________ 6.o______ 7. w________ 8. w________ 9. t________ 10. b_______

八、书面表达

假如Mary 是上学期来到你们班学习的一个美国女孩，请根据以下内容，向你的朋友介绍她的一些学习情况，要求条理清楚、语句通顺，字数70左右。 1、她以前在美国的一所男女混合学校读书。 2、现在对汉语有浓厚的兴趣，但学习不够用功。 3、擅长数学，每天花大量时间做练习。

4、家政是她最爱的学科，可以学习如何自己做事情。

5、她是我们班学习最好的学生之一。当我们英语学习有困难时，我们会向她求助。 6、她说在这里学习很愉快。

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初二英语寒假作业（三）

一、选择填空：

( ) 1. I can?t speak English _______ you do.

A as well as B as good as C as better as D so well as

( ) 2. Did he and you enjoy _______ at park?

A yourselves B themselves

C yourself and himself D himself and yourself

( ) 3. The third cake is ________ of all.

A delicious B more delicious C most delicious D the most delicious

( ) 4. Nancy?s classroom and John?s classroom are _______.

A like B same C alike D the same as

( ) 5. Simon scores _______ points.

A fewest B least C the fewest D the least

( ) 6. We ______ friends for almost 10 years.

A have made B have been C have become D have turned

( ) 7. We should share things with others and help people ______.

A in hospital B in need C in the hospital D in bed

( ) 8. I want to tell you about my ______ friend Betty.

A true B real C really D truly

( ) 9. She is kind and never says a bad word about _______.

A anyone B everyone C someone D nobody

( ) 10. He looked so tired _________ too much hard work.

A because B because it?s C because there are D because of

( ) 11. You can take a taxi _______ the center old Beijing to learn more about old Beijing.

A in B along C circle D around

( ) 12. I am going to see the monument _______ the People?s Heroes at Tian?an men Square this afternoon.

A of B about C with D to

( ) 13. Do you know how many _______ a cow have?

A stomach A stomaches C stomachs D stomachies

( ) 14. I wonder where ________.

A is she hiding B does she hide C she does hide D she is hiding ( ) 15. Please don?t tell him about it. OK, I_______. A don?t B won?t C am not D didn?t ( ) 16. She is very clever______ she is good at math.

A and B but C or D because

( ) 17. My sister loves playing softball, she ______ two hours _______ every day. A spends, to practice playing B spends, practicing playing C spends, practicing to play D takes, to practice to play ( ) 18. _________? He is friendly and polite.

A What does he look like B What does he like C What is he like D What is he alike ( ) 19. A horse is _______ animal. It helps people a lot.

A a useful B an useful C a useless D an useless

( ) 20. People in Britain say “film” while people in American say “_______”. A fall B hall C elevator D movie

( ) 21. —Is ______ here? —No, Li Lei and Wang Ping have asked for leave. A somebody B anybody C nobody D everybody ( ) 22. He spent lots of money ______ clothes. A buying B on C to buy D A and B ( ) 23. Where are you going ______ your winter holidays? A in B at C for D of

( ) 24. We went to travel with some friends of _______. A us B ours C our D ourselves

( ) 25. My uncle arrived ______ Shanghai ______ the next afternoon. A at… in B in… on C in… on D in…/ ( ) 26. Some boys think maths is ______ English. I think so. A much difficult than B more difficult as C less difficult than D so difficult as

( ) 27. On the long table ________ a glass of water and some nice food. A is B are C have D has

( ) 28. What do you often do ______ the end of the week? A on B by C at D in

( ) 29. China is a country _________ a long history. A have B has C with D without

( ) 30.Yesterday she ______ a red coat and looked beautiful. A wore B put on C put up D dressed

二、 用所给词的适当形式填空：

1. Giant Panda is a _______ (danger) animal because there are only about 1,000 in the world. 2. It is important for us ______ (know) more about nature.

3. Mr. Green advised them _______ (read) more during summer holidays. 4. Some _______ (hunt) are good at hunting animals. 5. I?m sure everyone likes _______ (peace) life. 6. The boy ran to his mother ______ (wild).

7. The story happened on a ______(fog) morning.

8. If no one ______ (buy) animal fur, people ______ (not kill) wild animals. 9. How many ______(wolf) are there in the picture?

10. Who has the ______ (key) to the doors of the classroom?

三. 完型填空：

Wang Fang is 16 years old. She helped ____1____ neighbor out ___2__ a fire. ___3__ 10th May, Wang Fang was at home alone. Suddenly, she heard someone __4___ “Fire! Fire!” She ran outside. She saw a lot of smoke from next door. She went __5___ and saw the ___6___ Mr. Sun, in the kitchen. He could not get out because he hurt his leg.

Wang Fang quickly ran back to her flat and __7___ water over her jacket. __8___ she rushed into Mr. Sun?s kitchen ___9__ him. At last she put out the fire ___10___ a blanket and helped Mr. Sun out. ( ) 1. A her B she?s C herself D herself?s ( ) 2. A from B form C of D on ( ) 3. A In B At C On D From ( ) 4. A shout B shouting C to shout D shouted ( ) 5. A in B into C out D outside ( ) 6. A 79 years old B 79-years-old C 79-year old D 79-year- old ( ) 7. A pulled B poured C pushed D threw ( ) 8. A First B Next C After D Then ( ) 9. A help B to help C to save D and save ( ) 10. A use B using C used D with

四. 阅读理解：

A

The children in Miss Ling?s class are not like most children. They don?t watch TV. Miss Ling asked her class not to watch TV for one week. She told them that they could have more fun doing other things. The children said, “Let?s find out if Miss Ling is right.” Instead of watching TV, they read, made things and played games with families.

The children had so much fun that they are not going to watch TV for a year. Would you like to stop watching TV? ( ) 1. The best title is ______.

A A Good TV Show B Stop To Watch TV

C Children Have Fun Without TV D Miss Ling Doesn?t Buy Any TVs

( ) 2. Miss Ling asked her class not to ______.

A sleep B eat C read books D watch TV

( ) 3. The story says that the children _________.

A played games B went swimming C grew plants D watched TV

( ) 4. Miss Ling is a _________.

A doctor B teacher C farmer D child

( ) 5. How long are the children not going to watch TV?

A For twelve months B For 365 days C For half a year D For three years

B

Bats are the only flying mammals(哺乳动物) in the world. They cannot see very well, so people believe they have no trouble flying no darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar(雷达).

The bat?s radar system(系统) works the same as ships and planes do. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound. The sound is high enough for his message. In this way it tells the bat where the thing is.

Bats go out to look for food only at night. In the daytime they rest in some dark places. ( ) 1. The bat is ______ in Chinese.

A 蝙蝠 B 老鼠 C 蚊子 D 蜻蜓

( ) 2. The bat has no trouble flying on the darkest nights because ______.

A its eyes are good B it can?t see well

C it can make a sound D it has a kind of radar system to help it

( ) 3. When does the bat begin to go out to look for food?

A In the daytime. B In the early morning. C When night comes. D In the late afternoon.

( ) 4. The bat “sees” things with its _________.

A eyes B nose C mouse D ears

( ) 5. Which of the following is right?

A The bat is the only flying animal in the world. B The bat is blind, but it can “see” its food. C Not all bats are afraid of flying in the sun. D The bat often comes out during daytime, too.

五. 单句改错：

1. Don?t worry. There is little time left. 2. Because I can?t see anything, so I never go out at night. 3. There is going to have a concert next Sunday. 4. What a beautiful weather it is today! 5. Tom and Jack are all students. 6. Which is much interesting, Shanghai or Beijing? 7. How long do you go home? Once a week. 8. Your mother must keep health. 9. What is the weather like yesterday? 10. The floor is all wet. Please mop up it. 11. They have more rains this year than last year. 12. She crashed her car on a wall. 13. He was died in a car accident. 14. A boy fell down a tree and broke his left leg. 15. Look! His clothes are on a fire.

六. 完成句子；

1. 吴先生邀请我参加他们学校去世界公园的旅游。

Mr. Wu invited me _____ _____ _____ their school trip to the World Park. 2. 利奥的铅笔盒和克丽斯廷的铅笔盒尺码一样大小。

Leo?s pencil box is ______ _____ _____ as Christine?s pencil box. 3. 朱莉同意和他们去。

Julie agrees _____ _____ ____ them. 4. 长大后，贝蒂想当歌手。

Betty wants to be a singer when ______ ______ ______. 5. 她明亮微笑的双眼令她看起来真的很漂亮。

Her bright, smiling eyes _______ her ______ _______ pretty.

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

初二英语寒假作业（四）

一、单项选择

( )1. It?s necessary ______ us ______ read English every day.

A. of, to B. for, to C. for, for D. to, to

( )2. She likes _____ her joy ______ her friends.

A. share, with B. sharing, with C. share, for D. sharing, for

( )3. Do you think British students spend___ time ___ their homework than Chinese students?

A. less, doing B. less, to do C. fewer, doing D. fewer, to do

( )4. It was getting dark. There were ______ people in the street.

A. less and less B. fewer and fewer C. less and fewer D. fewer and less

( )5. He finds _______ to make a paper ship.

A. it easy B. that easy C. it easily D. that easily

( )6. We have got everything ready. So we need _______.

A. something else B. else something C.nothing else D. else nothing

( )7. The teacher told us to leave school early ______ the snow got worse.

A. but B. so C. because D. and

( )8. If Jim ______ free tomorrow, I?ll ask Tom instead.

A. isn?t B. won?t be C. won?t D. doesn?t

( )9. ----Did you buy the camera yesterday? ----No. I didn?t buy it ____ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before

( )10. The teacher is coming. Stop ______ and keep ______.

A. to talk, quiet B. talking, quiet C. to talk, quietly D. talking, quietly

( )11. Our government provided food and money____ the people in the disaster areas.

A. for B. with C. to D. on

( )12. There will be a strong ______ tomorrow and it will be quite ______.

A. wind, wind B wind, windy C. windy, wind D. windy, windy

( )13. The news report is about ______ a month ago.

A. what he happened B. what he happened to C. what happened him D. what happened to him

( )14. The capital of the USA is_______.

A. London B. New York C. Bangkok D. Washington DC

( )15. --- My brother fell off his bike and hurt his legs. --- ______.

A. That?s too bad B. He is too careless C. He should be careful D. I am sorry to hear that

( )16. The land is _______ after a heavy rain.

A. much weter B. much wetter C. more weter D. more wetter

( )17. The sunlight came in ______ the window.

A. through B. across C. in D. with

( )18. What did you do in the garden? I watched John ______ his bike.

A. to mend B. mended C. mend D. mends

( )19. The big box is ______ heavy and I can?t carry it.

A. much too B. too much C. so much D. very too

( )20. Daniel thinks climbing is ______ diving.

A. so excited as B. as excited as C. so exciting as D. as exciting as

二、完型填空

It was December 25, 1972. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was very happy. It was 1 and Marie?s mother made an unusual cake. She put four small coins（硬币）into 2 . The four small coins were for good 3 .

After dinner Marie and her 4 ate the cake. When they 5 the cake, there were three coins on the table. One coin was 6 . Marie?s mother didn?t notice that.

After Christmas Marie got 7 . She coughed and couldn?t speak. Six weeks later she felt 8 , but she 9 couldn?t speak. So Marie went to the hospital.

Doctors at the hospital 10 Marie. They took an X-ray（X光）. Marie?s mother asked the doctors, “Why can?t Marie 11 ?” The doctor said, “We don?t know. Maybe she will speak again. Maybe she won?t. We?re 12 , but we can?t help her.”

For twelve years Marie didn?t speak. She 13 and got a job. But she never spoke. One day when Marie was 25 years old, she got ill. She began to cough. She coughed up a lot of blood（血）. She also coughed up 14 small and black from her throat（喉咙）. What was it? Marie didn?t know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor said, “This is a coin.”

The doctor told Marie, “I 15 you can speak again.” Soon Marie began talking.

( )1. A. party B. Christmas C. holiday D. winter ( )2. A. the cake B. her pocket C. Marie?s bag D. the box ( )3. A. friends B. health C. luck D. life ( )4. A. teacher B. brother C. daughter D. family ( )5. A. began B. finished C. did D. made ( )6. A. paid B. found C. missing D. put away ( )7. A. tired B. home C. back D. ill ( )8. A. worse B. terrible C. better D. lonely ( )9. A. still B. also C. yet D. often ( )10. A. looked for B. looked over C. looked after D. looked up ( )11. A. speak B. listen C. tell D. hear ( )12. A. sure B. busy C. worried D. sorry ( )13. A. put up B. sent up C. grew up D. got up ( )14. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ( )15. A. sure B. tell C. ask D. think

三、 阅读理解

（A）

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God?s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

“The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.

Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friends? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.

But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn?t want to talk, you could write a letter.

Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends? success. Even if you haven?t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life. ( )1. The writer of the text really wants to tell us________.

A. life is great if we have friends B. an old saying

C. Sally Seamans is an American writer D. God?s way of taking care of us ( )2. “The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_______.

A. the word of the God B. a way of making good friends C. the name of a book by Sally D. a story from a newspaper ( )3. A good friend should_______.

A. have a lot of money B. have good look C. be kind and patient D. listen to you ( )4. Good friends will_______.

A. always be happy B. do their best to help you C. never do wrong D. not have a fight ( )5. What can?t you do if your good friend has done wrong?

A. Write a letter to him. B. Have an honest talk with him. C. Tell him or her your feeling. D. Have a fight with him. (B)

Can you make animals work for us? Some scientists think that one day we can teach animals to do a lot of things for people. In a film shown on TV, you may see elephants, monkeys, tigers or some other animals are always given a little food to eat after they have done something. Scientists say that people can teach many different animals to do some of the easy work if they know they will get something to eat. We all know elephants can carry large logs(圆木)，and dogs can look after houses.

And we even teach animals to work in factories. In America, for example, people have used apes to help make cars and scientists think that those large monkeys may drive trains one day. Now people are trying to get them to do the same thing that man does.

( )6.Scientists think animals can help people to do something .

A. if they know they will get food after doing something B. because animals are so clever.

C. if they know the work is easy enough

D. because most animals are friendly to man

( )7. can do some heavy work because they are so strong.

A. Tigers B. Elephants C. Monkeys D. Dogs ( )8.As we know, dogs can our houses. A. build B. clean C. look after D. look at ( )9.Scientists are planning to make big monkeys to .

A. make trains B. carry logs C. drive trains D. work at school ( )10. If we teach animals carefully, .

A. some animals can do the same things as a man does B. all the animals can do some work for us C. many animals can do all the work as we do

D. we may get many animals work without giving them food

四、词形变换

1. Don?t forget _______ (lock) the door when you leave home. 2. Do you know what________(do)next?

3. The new tie makes him _______ (look) smart.

4. I will give it to her as soon as she ____(come) back next week.. 5. Our teacher told us _______ (not get) to school late next time. 6. Do you mind ______(close) the window?

7. If you want to learn English better, you should practise _______ (speak) English often. 8. Both the twins enjoyed ______(they) at the party. 9. My pet lives_______（comfortable）in his cage.

10. Tim was ________ (trap) in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.

五、完成句子

1.你要保守秘密，否则这会使他不高兴。

You should _______ , or this will make him . 2.今天完成这项工作是不可能的。

It is __________ _________ __________ the work today. 3.我们应该鼓励孩子们保护动物。

We should __________ children __________ animals. 4. 他没有你强壮。

He isn?t_____ ______ _____ you.

5.我们需要更多人来认识到湿地的重要性，并且采取措施来保护野生生物。

We need more people to know the _____of the wetlands and___ ___to protect wild animals.

六 、书面表达

请根据下列内容，写一篇短文，要求要点全部写出。

昨夜，一场可怕的洪水袭击了我村，冲走了许多房屋。洪水到来时我和我父母仍在睡觉。我们急忙到屋外，看到四周都是水。我们将餐桌从屋内移到了屋外，但它的大小只够两个人坐在上面。屋前有颗大树，于是我快速爬上了那颗树并在上面待了好几个小时。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

初二英语寒假作业（五）

一、单项选择

( )1. He never tells lies, so he is _____ honest boy. It?s not good to be _____ dishonest one. A. a , an B. an , a C. /, a D. an ,the ( )2. When his father London, he went to see the Big Ben. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. arrived to ( )3. Let?s enjoy the song “Yesterday once more”. It sounds A. bad B. sadly C. well D. wonderful ( )4. __________ nature reserves _________ us learn more about protecting animals. A. Studying , helps B Studies , to help C. Study , helping D. Studying, help ( )5. Red-crowned crane is a kind of bird. A. endanger B. danger C. endangered D. dangerous ( )6. I am in places of in Nanjing. A. interesting, interest B. interested, interest C. interested, interesting D. interesting, interested

( )7. “X plus Y is more than Fifteen percent.” This sentence can also write as “_________” A. X+ Y＞15% B. X+Y≥15% C. X+Y=15% D. X+Y＜15% ( )8. The floor is quite wet, my teacher asked us _________ quickly. A. to mop up it B. mopped it up C. to mop it up D. mop it up ( )9. If we keep the land, giant pandas will have to live. A. to take, anywhere B. taking, anywhere C. to take, nowhere D. taking, nowhere ( )10. If someone shows good manners to others, he is a ________ person. A. impolite B. polite C. rude D. dispolite ( )11. He wears small, round glasses and they make him _________ smart. A. to look B. to be C. looks D. look

( )12. He was all wet when he got home, because he his umbrella in the underground.

A. took B. forgot C. left D. brought ( )13. The number of cranes in the world is getting these years. A. less B. much C. little D. smaller ( )14. The Taiwan Earthquake killed people. A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )15. Which of the following is not a natural disaster? A. A car crashed into the tree B. A big flood C. A storm D. The Taiwan earthquake

二、完形填空

While Tom and Mary were on holidays at the seaside, they enjoyed _____1____ the seagulls. They _____2____ a lot about these lovely birds.

They will often come close to you on the beach when they are eating something. If you _____3____ a piece of bread to them, they will soon catch it.

Seagulls swim well, but they don?t often dive for fish. They are also good at flying _____4_____ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs _____5____ his body. Tom often watched them _____6____ close to the ground because he liked the way they _____7____ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they _____8____ the ground. Mary liked to see them sliding over the _____9____ as they often did, without their _____10____ moving. But she said she didn?t like the noise they made. ( ) 1. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched ( ) 2. A. understood B. learned C. found D. thought ( ) 3. A. throw B. take C. send D. pull ( ) 4. A. with B. to C. for D. of ( ) 5. A. below B. above C. on D. in ( ) 6. A. to come B. came C. coming D. comes ( ) 7. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept ( ) 8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched ( ) 9. A. water B. land C. sky D. ground ( ) 10. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings

三、阅读理解

(A)

Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.

Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.

In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They make loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.

People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals. ( )1. This passage is mostly about . A. how animals act before an earthquake B. how an earthquake starts. C. how mice leave their homes. D. how animals live every day ( )2. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs . A. ran away B. started to bark C. climbed trees D. jump into the water ( )3. Before an earthquake, the frogs . A. sang B. jumped into the water C. left their homes D. jumped around a lot ( )4. There have been earthquakes in . A. most countries B. Taiwan, China C. Italy and San Francisco D. Chicago and Spain ( )5. People want to . A. be in earthquake B. find out early about an earthquake C. run around in circles D. follow the animals to run quickly (B)

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Lu Jian, a student from Henan, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about so that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 16—year—old Liu Fang from Guang dong, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn?t think of anything to write.

A recent report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won?t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don?t want to talk about their secret.

Gao Xiao, an expert(专家) on teenagers from Beijing Anzhen Hospital has the following advice for teenagers: *Talk to your parents or teachers often.

*Take part in group activities and play sports. *Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

( ) 6. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _________________. A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents ( ) 7. Lu Jian cut his finger with a knife because______________. A. he was afraid of his teacher. B. he wanted to frighten his parents C. he was so worried about his studies D. his finger was badly hurt ( ) 8. Liu Fang?s problems happened when __________________. A. she studied very hard B. she had exams C. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something

( ) 9. Students who have problems won?t ask others for help because _______________. A. they won?t let others think they are stupid

B. they don?t think doctors can help them. C. they don?t want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C.

( ) 10. Gao Xiao?s advice tell us that ___________________. A. it?s better for the students who have mental problems to join others B. it?s unnecessary for them to be with others. C. only group activities and sports can help them. D. teachers and parents can?t do anything about mental problems

四、填空与改错

A）根据括号里所给的汉语、英文解释、首字母及句意填入合适的单词 1. Let?s go bird watching in the (森林). 2. The girl __________ (尖叫) when she saw the snake.

3. Is it (the opposite of “dangerous”) to go diving there? 4. The rich person died because of the car a . 5. Do you know the (原因) why he didn?t come to your party? B）根据句子意思，用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It is _________ (correct) to hunt red-crowned cranes.

2. If you still do your homework _________(care), you will lose the exam again. 3. The members of our club encourage hunters_________(not kill) rare animals. 4. If it (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking. 5. Look! The bus __________ (come).

C）下列各句的A、B、C、D中各有一处错误，在不改变句子意思的前提下，将正确答案写在题后的横线上。 1.The boy is all wet in the rain, but his mother didn?t angry. (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. John never greets teachers, so he is an unpolite boy. (A) (B) (C) (D) 3. The weather report said: “It will be fog tomorrow.” (A) (B) (C) (D) 4. Don?t make so much noisy, I feel quite uncomfortable. (A) (B) (C) (D) 5. We were watching TV last night while my mother doing the housework (A) (B) (C) (D) D）从下面方框中选择适当的词组填入句子中，使句子意思完整正确。 walk upright; be trapped; be in danger; calm …down; make sure; 1. I tried to _____ myself _____, but I failed. 2. you have enough food when you go camping. 3. Last time, after the big earthquake, Sandy ______________. 4. Is your pet dog good at ?

5. If you play football in the busy street, you _________________.

五、句型转换

1. People were frightened to look at each other. (同义句) People looked at each other _____________.

2. It?s important for us to read English every day. (同义句)

We must know English every day. 3. Mr. Wu warned him: “Don?t run in the street.”（同义句） Mr. Wu warned him . 4. It?s sunny today. (划线提问) the weather today? 5. She dances beautifully. (划线提问) she ?

六、书面表达 A）翻译

1. 狐狸有好的视觉,听觉和嗅觉。

Foxes have . 2. 人们改变湿地来为农场腾出更多空间。

People changed the wetlands farms. 3. 如果你每天练习，你就将很好听地唱歌。

If you practice every day, you _____________ songs _______.

4. 人们逃向四面八方。 People run . 5. 当我听见一个巨大的声响，一阵恐惧涌上心头。

my mind when I heard a big noise.

B）周末你去北京野生动物园参观。请根据你所观所感，写一篇短文，要点如下： 1. 有很多游客，他们给猴子喂食，和老虎玩耍。 2. 动物和人很友好，我们应该善待动物。

3. 保护环境非常重要，动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。

4. 知道了野生动物保护的重要性。因为保护动物就是保护我们自己。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

初二英语寒假作业（六）

一、选择填空

（ ）1. Which is the cheapest?

（ ）2. My father was born_______1964. He is forty years old. A. at B. on C. in D. to （ ）3. Animal World is the most interesting TV________.

A. play B. sport C. team D. program （ ）4. Please give________ a slice of bread, Mom. I?m very hungry. A. I B. my C. me D. myself （ ）5. Paul likes to help others. He is very________.

A. happy B. kind C. quiet D. funny

（ ）6. — ________ water do we need? — A bottle.

A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much

（ ）7. My mother _________lots of things and took the subway back home yesterday.

A. buys B. bought C. is buying D. is going to buy

（ ）8. — Could you please go sightseeing with us this Sunday? — _________. I have to finish my homework.

A. Yes, sure B. I?m sorry C. Excuse me D. Good idea

（ ）9. I don?t like the weather in Xi?an. It?s dry in summer. It______ rains.

A. seldom B. usually C. always D. often

（ ）10. We?re going to the Circle Theater in John?s car. You can come with us _______ you can meet us there later.

A. but B. and C. or D. then

二、完形填空。

（A） Dear Tony, How was your day off? Did you have fun camping? I didn?t have a very fun 11 . I visited my cousins. It rained all day. In the morning, I 12 in the house and watched videos, 13computer games and read. In the afternoon, Uncle Martin put some of his old things out 14and had a yard sale! Unfortunately, it was kind of 15 . No one came to the sale because the weather was so bad. See you soon, Nick （ ）11. game B. video C. day D. sale （ ）12. put B. entered C. jumped D. stayed （ ）13. played B. did C. bought D. took

（ ）14. A. in the room B. in the yard C. at school D. at the cinema （ ）15. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. boring

(B)

What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 16 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place to 17 the history about art or Indians or animals.

What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues. 18 have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a coal mine inside!

Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a free museum for children. Children do not have to 19 to get in. They like to look at the dinosaur bones（恐龙化石）. They see a white bear ten feet tall there. On Saturdays, 20 can give talks about animals and trees. They watch movies. They go hiking. They learn to make things. Does your town or city have a museum?

（ ）16. A. new B. old C. bad D. fun

（ ）17. help out B. hang out C. try out D. find out （ ）18. Others B. The others C. The other D. Another （ ）19. go B. like C. pay D. learn

（ ）20. boys B. girls C. children D. parents

三、阅读理解

（A）

Joe 正在介绍自己的像册。请你为每一幅照片划到相应的描述，并将字母填入相应的（ ）内。 Hi! My name is Joe Williams. I?m 15 and I come from Atlanta. This is my photo album.

A. These are my grandparents, Timothy and Mary. They come over to our house almost every Sunday for dinner, and they always help with the cooking. My grandpa was a teacher, but now he?s retired. He helps me study when I have exams. My grandma loves playing with my little sister.

B. Here I?m with my friends. We?re in the came class and we love basketball. I?m tall, so I play on the school team. My favorite team is the Chicago Bulls.

C. After school I usually have lots of homework and very little free time. My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. And I also play in the school band. We aren?t very good, but we keep practicing.

D. These are my parents, Alex and Beth, and my little sister Jenny. She?s only five. She loves picnics in the park because she can run around and she often feeds animals. She loves animals very much. She says she wants to be a doctor for animals when she grows up.

(B)

Jenny mixed up the letters with the replies. Read the three letters and the replies A~C, match each letter with the correct reply.

你能将Jenny的回信交给不同的来信者吗？请将字母填入相应的（ ）内。

A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he can spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to make something special when your father isn?t working. B. You shouldn?t worry so much. If you study hard, you?ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don?t drink coffee or tea because you won?t be able to sleep. You should drink a glass of hot milk before you go to bed. Last but not least, think positive. Good luck. C. Can you pay for it? Your parents don?t have to pay for your phone and your bills!（帐单） Maybe you should start saving your pocket money and buy it yourself. Also, make sure you don?t get huge bills, and try your best to have enough money at the end of each month to pay for them. Read the letters and replies again and choose the best answers. （ ）28. What is Mary?s problem?

A. She did badly in some important exams.

B. She worries too much about her exams. C. She can?t do her homework very well.

（ ）29. What shouldn?t Mary do?

A. Find more time to relax than before. B. Do a lot of exercises and think positive. C. Drink coffee or tea before going to bed.

（ ）30. Why don?t Nina?s parents want to buy her a mobile phone?

A. It is too expensive and they can?t pay for it. B. It isn?t very good for Nina?s health. C. They?re afraid Nina will use it a lot.

（ ）31. If Nina gets a mobile phone, she should __________.

A. pay the bills all by herself B. ask her parents to pay the bills

C. ask her parents for more pocket money

（ ）32.Why doesn?t Jim spend much time with his father? A. Because Jim has a lot of homework to do. B. Because Jim?s father works a lot every day.

C. Because Jim?s father got a new job in another city.

(C )

阅读短文后选择正确答案.

As teenagers, you have many dreams .These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

“Follow Your Heart”by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life?s biggest challenge. You may think you?re not very good at some school subjects ,or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true.

The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.

Don?t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and

your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your

dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

（ ）33.“Follow Your Heart”is .

A. the first thing you must do to make your dream real B. the most important dream to have for teenagers C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews D. the name of a famous Australian writer

（ ）34.If you want to make your dream real, you should . A. remember what you dream is first B. keep telling yourself what you want C. never be afraid of the big difficulties D. try to start with all the things above

（ ）35. From the text, we know the word challenge means . A.变化 B.挑战 C. 决定 D. 态度 （ ）36. What?s the best title for the text?

A. Keep your dream in your mind. B. How to find your real dream C. Never stop dreaming of success. D. Teenagers have many dreams.

四、语言综合能力运用

一、很多同学都有自己的特长，如果有机会你将在哪里展示这些特长？你将如何展示这些特长呢？ （A） 请根据提示，将所给单词、词组分类；只写字母即可。

A. singing B. computer C. swimming pool D. playing the piano E. piano F. radio station G. art exhibitions H. theater I. swimming J. pictures K. playing football L. playground M. football N. drawing O. classroom P. instrument 1. Our talents are ___, ____,____,_____,_____. 2. We?ll show our talents in/on / at the ____,_____,____,____,_____,_____. 3. We can use the ____,____,______,_____,_____ to show our talents. （B）根据自己的实际情况，选择一项内容填写。 1. If you have a talent, how do you show your talent?

I am good at , I?ll To show my talent.

2. If you don?t have a talent, what are you going to do?

I am not good at , I am going to . 二、周末就要到了，让我们为周末做一些准备吧！

（A）Nancy的父母打算周末邀请朋友共进晚餐，妈妈想让Nancy帮助做一些准备，请根据图片补全文段。 （4分）

Nancy,

I?m going to spend this weekend with some of my friends. I need some help. Could you please help me 1. ? Next ,could you please 2. ?

Then , could you please 3. ? Finally, don?t forget to 4. . Thanks Mom

(B)本周日你邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。你想请妈妈为你做哪些准备 — 烹制美味食品？ 买些饮料、小吃？为喜欢音乐的朋友准备些CD？还要买生日蜡烛（candles）吗？ 你可以依照上面的文段，给母亲留言，写出你的请求。（40~50words） Dear Mom,

It will be my birthday this Sunday. I invited my friends to take part in my birthday party.

And I need your help. .

三、寒假就要到了，你父母想带你外出旅游。请根据下表提供的信息，在三个旅游地中，选择一个你最想去的地方和合适的交通方式，写出一篇旅游计划，并简单说明理由。 （60—80words） Places Hainan Temperature 15℃ Price of the hotels Activities you are going to do Transportation Reasons 320 yuan/night to the beach, swimming 230 yuan/night ice and snow festival , go skiing 200 yuan/night sightseeing, boating Harbin Guilin －30℃ 10℃ My parents and I are going to .

初二英语寒假作业（七）

一、单项填空

1. look! The traffic light is red. You __________ stop. A. must

B. may

C. can

2. —What does the sign mean?

—It tells us ___________ on the road.

A. to ride B. not to ride C. don?t ride 3. —The bus is too __________ to get on. Shall we wait for the next one? —All right.

A. clean B. empty C. crowded 4. —A stranger came to my room ___________ I was sleeping last night. —Really! Were you scared（恐惧的）？

A. while B. after C. before

5. —Will the girl keep the smallest box of chocolates for _____________? —I guess she will choose it, for she is very kind. A. her B. herself 6. —Did your father buy you a birthday present?

C. yourself

—Yes. He bought me a toy elephant, _____________ I don?t really like it. A. and B. so C. but 7. —Will there be ___________ fine days in Beijing next year? —Yes. The sky will become clearer.

A. fewer B. more 8. —Wow! So many people. Let?s go to the front. A. jump, will be 9. —Angry? What?s up?

B. jump, are

C. less

—Oh, no. If you __________ the queue, other people ____________ unhappy.

C. will jump; will be

—Yes. Misha ____________ my mobile phone without telling me. A. took back B. took off 10. —Maybe you can take a taxi to the bank. It?s faster.

C. took away

—_______________ A. Thanks. I will. B. Yes, please.

C. Good idea. Let?s hurry.

11. _________ her mother ____________ her father lives with the little girl. They go to work in a big city. A. Both, and B. Either, or 12. —Look! Lin Tao is catching up. ________________ —Come on! Lin Tao. A. Is he running fast? B. How fast he is running!

C. How fast is he running?

13. —What?s wrong, Jenny? You look unhappy.

—Betty has the same clothes ____________ I do. I want to be different. A. as B. with C. to 14. —I?m ___________ the dog downstairs. It often makes too much noise. —Why don?t you talk to your neighbour, the dog?s owner? A. surprised at B. worried about 15. —What ____________ at nine o?clock last night, sir? —Why? What happened? A. were you doing

二、完形填空

Elena was not a good student. Her head was _____16_____ most of the time. She wanted to listen in class and to study, but other things were more important: her boyfriend, her clothes, her hairstyle, and _____17_____. Every time she tried to concentrate（集中）on her lesson, her mind was gone.

One day, her English teacher, Mrs. Frederickson, told the students there was going to be an important test. She reviewed all week. Where was Elena? She _____18_____ to be there, but her mind was not.

“Did you copy the questions? Did you do the exercises? Did you write your homework? Elena, _____19_____! You?re going to fail（not pass）the test,”warned Mrs. Frederickson.

The day of the test arrived. Elena didn?t study very much, and she didn?t know _____20_____ questions. She tried to guess but soon stopped.

Next to Elena sat Ivan, a very _____21_____ student. Elena didn?t want to fail the test, so she decided to cheat. She knew it

C. Neither, nor

C. fed up with

B. did you do C. are you doing

was wrong, but she had no _____22_____ of passing the test. She began to copy all of Ivan?s answers.

Ivan noticed Elena cheating and was very _____23_____. Quickly he changed all his answers so that they were not correct. So did Elena. Then, _____24_____ his paper, he quickly changed his answers back to the way they _____25_____. Elena wasn?t quick enough and the bell rang. Ivan turned to Elena and laughed.

“Honesty（诚实）is the best policy,”he said. “Now all your answers are wrong for sure.” 16. A. in use 18. A. seemed 20. A. some 21. A. helpful 22. A. hope 23. A. pleased 24. A. taking 25. A. did

B. in the clouds B. subjects B. tried B. wake up B. any B. key

B. polite B. angry B. passing B. might

C. in the dark C. television C. wanted C. make up C. much C. serious C. idea C. sad

C. hiding C. could

D. in the past D. school D. liked D. look up D. many D. careless D. wish D. interested D. holding D. were

17. A. exercises 19. A. come up

三. 阅读理解

A

Dan lives in Maine. He has very poor eyesight（视力）for years. He now has a guide animal to help him. The guide animal is called Cuddles. Cuddles is really a small horse. She is fully grown and just 22 inches tall. Cuddles gives Dan the help he needs and also gives him love and comfort（安慰）.

Dan first heard about such horses on a television show, He found out about two horse lovers named Don and Janet Burleson. They train small horses to lead（引导）blind people.

The Burlesons got the idea for guide horses during a trip to New York City. While riding in a carriage（马车）pulled by large horses, they thought about their small pet horse Twinkie. She was friendly, clever, and kind. They wanted to know if they could train Twinkie to help a blind person. When the Burlesons returned home, they began to train Twinkie, like training dogs. Twinkie learned very well, so they decided to train other little horses.

Now the Burlesons start training these special horses when they are six months old. The training takes about a year. Each horse has a lot to learn during that time, such as to lead a blind person safely, to ride in a car and on a bus, to climb stairs and to ride in lifts. These are not places where a horse usually goes. It takes time and practice for the horse to get used to being inside buildings.

26. Dan has ____________ to help him.

A. a dog C. Don

B. a horse D. Janet

B. One year.

27. How long does it take to train a guide horse? A. Six months. C. Two years.

D. Six years.

B. trained dogs

D. moved to New York City

28. Before the Burlesons started training many horses, they ___________. A. trained Twinkie C. visited Dan

Cuide-horse training

29. Look at the chart below.

Ride in cars and on buses Go inside buildings Ride in lifts

Which one can you put in the empty box? A. Eat grass

B. Have good eyesight C. Live 30 years D. Climb stairs

B

I met a friend yesterday but had forgotten his name. I know that he had forgotten mine, too. I felt very embarrassed（尴尬的）at that time and didn?t know what to do. My question is: What would you do if you met this embarrassing situation（情况）？ __________________________________________________________________________

Bring in a third person. Pretend（假装）you know that person. The third person will（with luck）be too polite to say that he has never met you. You say to the third person, “I?m sorry, but I?ve forgotten your name.”This person will then introduce himself. You can then introduce yourself. Your friend will now introduce himself. Now you have got your friend?s name.

Jane,

Lincoln, England

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Move to France. “Bonjour monsieur / madame”is OK if you don?t know someone really well.

Joseph,

London, England

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The orchestra conductor（交响乐指挥家）Sir Thomas Beecham told this story：After conducting a concert, a woman started to talk with him, but he didn?t know her. When she talked about her brother, Beecham saw his chance. He asked about her brother?s health and asked if he was still doing the same job. “Oh, yes,”she said, “he is very well and is still king.”

Mark,

Oxford, England

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- You could try the Samoan（萨摩亚人）method. There, people say hello to one another with their own names. So Dick Collins would say in Samoa, “Hi, Dick Collins!”And Jonathan Green would answer,“Hi, Jonathan Green.”

Mike,

County Cork, Ireland

30. What would Jane do if she met this situation?

A. She would pretend to know her friend and talk with him. B. She would get her friend?s name by bringing in a third person. C. Jane thinks it?s OK to ask someone?s name straight. D. She would let a third person ask her friend?s name.

31. Why did Sir Thomas Beecham ask something about the woman?s brother? A. Because he wanted to know how her brother was. B. Because her brother was one of his good friends. C. Because he wanted to know who she was. D. Because her brother was king.

32. Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. The report tells us about all kinds of embarrassing situations. B. The passage is most probably from a letter. C. It?s very important to remember names in France. D. Sir Thomas Beecham spoke to the sister of a king.

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