浙江省绍兴市绍兴县杨汛桥镇八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougototheparty,youll

。 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time

第四课时 Section B (2a－2e)

A 基础起航 Ⅰ.翻译下列词组。

1．保守秘密 __keep..._to_oneself__ 2．在……方面有问题 __have_problems_with__ 3．犯粗心的错误 __make_careless_mistakes__ 4．逃离 __run_away__

5．把……切成两半 __cut..._in_half__ 6．最后 __in_the_end__

7．同意某人的意见 __agree_with_sb.__ Ⅱ. 根据要求写出单词。

1．worry(第三人称单数) __worries__ 2．organize(名词) __organization__ 3．meet (名词) __meeting__

4．careful (反义词) __careless__ 5．scare (形容词) __scared__ 6．feel (过去式) __felt__

7．certain (副词) __certainly__ 8．lose (过去式) __lost__ 9．half (复数) __halves__

Ⅲ. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句中单词。

1．The doctor said the child's temperature was __normal__(正常的)．

2．The boss was very __understanding__(善解人意的), so he was popular with his workers.

3．She went to America when she was a __teenager__(青少年)． 4．Be careful__ of the dog. It sometimes bites people.

5．I think she has more experience__ than we do because she is older. 6．Please trust__ me, and I am your best friend.

7．He didn't pass the exam because he made a lot of mistakes__． 8．The next step__ is to put the machine into use.

9．I walked almost five __miles__(英里) to find his farm. 10．What __else__(别的) do you want, sir?

11．There is some money and a photo in my wallet__.

12．The teacher will be angry__ if you don't do homework. Ⅳ. 根据句意，用适当词语填空，一空一词。

1．__Unless__ we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. 2．Mr. Black advises students __about__ some common problems. 3．It is better not to run away __from__ our problems.

4．If people have problems, they shouldn't keep them __to__ themselves.

5．In English, we say that sharing a problem with others is like cutting it __in__ half.

6．You're halfway __to__ solving a problem just by talking to some about it. 7．__In__ the end, he finished the job very wonderfully. 8．Friends are__like__books. They can help you all the time. B 语法扬帆

Ⅴ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。 keep...to oneself, in the end, be worried about，run away from, be angry with, into half, have problems with 1.The dog __ran_away_from__ the box and I didn't find it. 2．She __is_worried_about__ her exam next week.

3．__In_the_end__， the boy told me about the thing. 4．Please cut the apple __in_half__．

5．—Can you __keep__ it __to_yourself__？ —Certainly, I can.

6．My English teacher __was_angry_with__ me yesterday because I didn't finish my homework.

7．Some students __have_problems_with__ English. Ⅵ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Do you know the way of __solving__(solve) the problem? 2．I will __certainly__(certain) go, if I have time.

3．He was too __careless__(care) that he didn't pass the exam. 4．The woman always keeps all problems to __herself__(she)．

5．My English teacher often advises us __to_practice__ (practice) speaking more often.

6．Please cut the watermelon into two __halves__(half)．

7．If you can think of some ways to solve this problem, you are halfway to __finishing__(finish)this project.

8．You can get a lot of __experience__ (experience) if you do this volunteer work. C 提升冲浪 Ⅶ.图表阅读。 Dear American Girl， A boy in my class makes noise with his mouth every day. I can't concentrate (集中注意力)! Lucy Lucy， Maybe the boy really doesn't know how noisy he is. You should tell him and ask him to stop. If it doesn't work, you can ask your teacher for help. American Girl

Dear American Girl， I am so busy all the time. My problem is that when I get free time, I feel I waste (浪费) it. Susan Susan， When you're busy all the time, you may feel uncomfortable to be free. But having a rest is also very important. You can read a book, talk to your friends or play with a pet in your free time. If you do something you really enjoy, that's not a waste. American Girl

Dear American Girl， Parties always seem very fun, so I want to have one in my house. But I'm afraid that if I have one, people may not enjoy themselves. Karen Karen， It's great that you want your guests to have fun, but it's really important that you also enjoy your own party. How about starting a small one? You can have a small party with three other girls you know well. You can plan lots of easy activities such as watching a movie or playing a game. American Girl Dear American Girl， My skin (皮肤) is very dry. I use different lotions (护肤液) like my mom tells me, but nothing is working! Laura Laura， Make sure you're using a lotion for dry skin. And use it every morning and night. If your skin is still very dry, you'd better tell it to your doctor. American Girl ( A )1.What can we know about Lucy? A．She is a student. B．She is a teacher.

C．She likes playing with boys.

D．She lives in a noisy neighborhood.

( D )2.What does American Girl advise Susan to do in her free time? ①Go shopping ②Read a book

③Talk to friends ④Play with a pet A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④

( B )3.Karen wants to ________． A．have a holiday B．have a party

C．improve her skin D．get better grades ( D )4.Who may go to see a doctor? A．Lucy. B．Susan. C．Karen. D．Laura.

( C )5.The material may be from a ________． A．diary B．dictionary C．magazine D．story book

Ⅷ.阅读短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文填写出合适的单词，使短文通顺。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said，“Happiness depends on(取决于) ourselves.” In other words, we make 1.__our__(we) own happiness. Here 2.__is__(be) some advice to help you be happier.

The 3.__first__(one) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking 4.__about__the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, 5.__listening__(listen) to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have some close friends often live 6.__happier__(happy) and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happier life is to be active, and have hobbies, then you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this in dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your 7.__problems__(problem), and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good 8.__when__ they spend their time giving help to others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend 9.__with__ his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or 10.__simply__(simple) help out around the house by washing the dishes.

读后词汇拓展 猜出画线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。 elderly __adj.年长的__

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