苏教版英语七下Unit-5-8重点短词及句子

Unit 5 Revision

一．根据音标写单词：

课后126页和127页的第四单元单词牢记（能根据音标正确写出单词）二．重点短语，句子和语法：

1.一个UFO a UFO

2.我昨天看见了一个。I saw one yesterday.

3.这世界充满了令人惊奇的事物。The world is full of amazing things.

4.一些不寻常的事情some unusual things

注意：寻常的usual / 不寻常的unusual things

5.看它的亮光look at its bright lights

6.鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的。Fish sleep with their eyes open.

我们的眼睛的大小和出生时候是一样的。Our eyes are the same size from birth. 注意：same 前面the 不可省略

7.太阳大约比地球大130万倍。

The Sun is about 1，300，000 times larger than the Earth.

注意：larger 是large 的比较级。

8.在大象的脚后跟没有骨头，只有脂肪。

There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet-only fat.

9.我们的鼻子和耳朵从不停止生长。Our nose and ears never stop growing.

停下正在做的事情stop doing

停下来去做某事stop to do

10.趣闻fun facts

11.一些奇怪的事情something strange

注意：不定代词something/nothing/anything/everything/everyone/someone 后面动词用三单形式；形容词在它们的后面

比如:某人在这儿。Someone is here.

12.像往常一样，他们坐在一棵大树下。（过去式)

As usual , they sat under a big tree.

13.突然，他们听见树后面的灌木丛传来一阵低语。（过去式）

Suddenly , they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree.

14.他们转过身但是什么也没看见。(过去式）They turned around but saw nothing.

15.那儿有人吗？Is anybody there?

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16没有人回答。（过去式）Nobody replied. (replied原型是reply) 回答。。。reply to 如：回答这个问题：reply to the question.

17.害怕某物be afraid of... 害怕做某事be afraid to do

18.他们很快离开了公园。(过去式）They left the park quickly. (left 的原型是leave)

19.在他们回家的路上，遇见了Andy. （过去式）

On their way home, they met Andy. (met 的原型是meet)

20.发生了什么事？（过去式）What happened?

某人身上发生了什么事happen to sb.

比如：昨天他发生了什么事？What happened to him yesterday?

21.她告诉了Andy 所有事情。(过去式）She told Andy everything.

（told 的原型是tell)

22.Andy 想知道。(过去式）Andy wondered.

23.他去了公园，站在树旁，仔细听。（过去式）

He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened carefully.（went 的原型是go, stood 的原型是stand)

注意：carefully 的形容词形式是careful

24.搜索灌木丛search the bushes

在某地搜索某物search +地点+for +物

25.自言自语say to oneself

26. say 的过去式是said ; find 的过去式是found

27.它非常虚弱It is very weak,

28.它听起来像是一阵低语。It sounded like a whisper.

29.捡起这只小猫pick up the little cat

30.公园里的鬼魂the ghost in the park

31. 感到惊讶be surprised

对。。。感到惊讶be surprised at ...

做某事很惊讶be surprised to do

32.那天的晚些时候，他们把小猫带到了动物中心。（过去式）

Later that day , they took the little cat to the animal center. (take过去式took) 33.一个月以前 a month ago

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34.记住本单元经常出现的一些动词和原型和过去式。

cry-cried stop-stopped cost-cost put-put write-wrote know-knew make-made spend-spent leave-left teach-taught have-had are-were

is/am--was play-played plan-planned bring-brought learn--learnt/learned eat--ate read--read draw-drew become--became come--came

35.照很多的相片take a lot of photos 给。。。照相take photos of

36.前天the day before yesterday

37.11 厘米高11 centimeters tall

38. 很久以前住在地球上live on the earth a long time ago

39.吃的很少或不吃eat little or nothing (eat 的过去式ate)

40.骆驼可以没有水生存很长时间。Camels can live without water for a long time.)

41.蚂蚁嗅觉灵敏。Ants can smell things well.

smell 在这里表示动词“闻”,后面用well

当smell 表示“闻起来怎么样”时，后接形容词。

比如：它闻起来不错。It smells good.

42.住在非常干燥的地方。live in very dry places

43.使我们的房子保持干净keep our house clean

keep + 形容词

44.我再也不害怕动物了。I am not afraid of animals any more.

45.听说hear of

我听说过一个年轻人。I heard of a young man.

46.环游travel around

47.那天我读到了一个人。I read about a man the other day.

48.他可以在同时一只手写字，另外一只手画画。

He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.

49.用粉笔画3D图片draw 3-D pictures with chalk.

50.呆在家里stay at home (stay 过去式stayed)

51.和她说话talk to her

52.我们住在一个有很多令人惊奇事物的精彩世界里。

We live in a wonderful world with a lot of amazing things

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53.一个叫Tom 的男孩 a boy called Tom

54.和他的朋友打牌play cards with his friends

55.他不想停下来吃饭。He did not want to stop for meals

stop for meals = stop to have meals

56.把肉放在两片面包之间put meat between two pieces of bread

57.很快其他人想吃同样的食物。Soon others wanted to eat the same food.

58.请求ask for

59.后来这食物在全世界变的流行。(过去式）Later the food became popular all over the world.

（become 过去式became)

60.难道这不让人感到惊讶吗？Isn’t that amazing?

7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun 重点短语与句型

Comic strip & Welcome to the unit

1. 户外乐趣outdoor fun 户外活动outdoor activities

2. 你真会抱怨。You complain too much.

3. 骑马/野营go riding/ camping

4. 你觉得野营怎么样？What do you like about camping?

5. 给我拿着carry it for me

6. 快点，赶快hurry up

7. 包不是那么重。The bag isn’t that heavy.

8. 我太累了。I’m tired.

9. 你想尝试什么户外活动？What outdoor activity would you like to try? Reading

1. 掉进兔子洞down the rabbit hole

2. 阳光明媚的一天one sunny day

3. 抬头看，向上看look up

4. 她看到穿着衣服的兔子经过She saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by

5. 把…拿出来took … out of

6. 多么令人惊奇呀！How amazing!

7. 跟着兔子跑到了田野上run across the field after the rabbit

8. 跳进了一个大大的洞里jump down a big hole

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9. 不想让兔子跑掉did not want to let the rabbit get away

10. 她发现独自一人在又长又低矮的大厅里

She found herself alone in a long, low hall

11. 但它打不开任何一扇门But it did not fit any of the doors.

12. 在另一边on the other side

13. 尝试穿过门go through the door

Grammar

1.听到了声音hear a sound

2.在家be at home

3.我度过了一段美好的时光I had a good time.

4. 他和他的朋友们练习打排球He practiced playing volleyball with his friends

5. 待在家里读书 stay at home and read some books

5. 在湖边支起了帐篷 put up a tent near a lake

6. 你们整晚都待在外面吗？ Did you stay outside all night?

7. 它有趣吗？ Was it interesting?

8. 我们还在湖上划船了。We also rowed a boat on the lake.

Integrated skills &study skills

1. 让西方人了解风筝let people in the west know about the kites

2. 发现了一种造纸的心方法find a new way to make paper

3. 用竹子制作风筝use bamboo to make kites

4. 用木材制作鸟make a bird out of wood

5. 风筝在中国有着悠久的历史Kites has a long history in China

6. 放风筝成为非常流行的户外活动

Kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity

7. 从那时起from then on

8.变得因…而出名become famous for…

9. 去野餐have a picnic

10. 我是如此的兴奋I’m so excited

11. 恐怕不能I’m afraid not

12. 记得带着你的移动电话remember to take your mobile phone

13. 现在一切准备就绪Now everything is ready.

14. 在湖里游泳很危险。It’s dangerous to swim in the lake.

Task:

1. 对…感兴趣be interested in

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2. Alice不知道做什么Alice did not know what to do

3. 回到桌子那went back to the table

4. 瓶子上的字条 a note on the bottle

5. 它尝起来像果汁。It tastes like fruit juice.

6. 向下看look down

7. 变得越来越小became smaller and smaller

8. 过了一会after a while

9. 决定去做某事decide to do something

10. 她忘记钥匙了She forgot about the key.

11. 她太小了够不到钥匙S he was too small to reach the key.

12. 在那之后，她会发生什么？ What will happen to her after that?

知识点详解

1.hurry up 快点，赶快拓展in a hurry 匆忙地，

例We tend to make mistakes when we do things in a hurry. 忙中不免出错。

2.sb be tired 累了（surprised / excited / interested / amazed / bored ）

-ed式形容词主语是人-ing式形容词主语是物

sth be tiring(surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing / boring

It’s adj （surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing ）that----

It’s adj （surprising/ exciting / interesting / amazing ）to do-----

3.that heavy =so heavy那么重

that ( adv.) 那么，那样

4.关于look的词组

look up / down抬(低)头

look up 查阅look up the new words in the dictionary

Look out 小心

Look after 照顾

Look for 寻找

5. make / let do 让/ 使某人做某事

watch / see / hear sb do 观看、看见、听见某人做某事（经常，全过程）watch / see / hear sb doing sth 强调doing动作正在进行

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6.find herself alone in …发现他自己单独在…

alone = on one’s own = by oneself adj 独自的强调客观事实

lonely adj （主观上）感到孤独的

例She lives alone but she doesn’t feel lonely.

7.open the door with the key =use the key to open the door 用钥匙打开了门

例use bamboo to make kites =make kites with bamboo用竹子做风筝

8. make a bird out of wood 用木头做了一只鸟

复习be made of / from

be made of 由...制成，看得出原材料

如：The kite is made of paper．风筝是用纸做的。

be made from 看不出原材料

如：The paper is made from wood．纸是木头做的。

be made in +原产地

如：This watch is made in China.

9.begin to use paper to make kites= begin to make kites with paper开始用只做风筝

begin to do = start to do sth 开始做某事

start / begin with 以…… 开始

10.be too small to reach the key太小而够不着钥匙

too …to …太……而不能

eg. walk too slow to follow the others

11.reach到达（同get to或arrive in / at）

reach the park = get to the park =arrive at the park

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7B Unit 7 Abilities 短语句子

一、短语：

1 信不信由你believe it or not

2 当心be careful/look out /take care

3 互助俱乐部the Helping Hands Club

4 植树plant trees

5 在公共汽车上给人让座give a/one’s seat to someone on the bus

6 帮助一位老人help an old man/person

7 为希望工程收集物品collect things for Project Hope

8 彻底清理公园clean up the park

9 探访老年之家visit an old people’s home

10 最需要书.need books most

11 能，能够be able to=can

12.送些衣服给他们send them some clothes/send some clothes to them

13 为。。。募集一些钱raise some money for…

14 (住)隔壁/ 住某人隔壁(live) next door / live next to sb

15. 79岁的孙老太the 79-year-old Mrs Sun

16 在那一刻at that moment

17 跑回到run back to…

18 往…浇水pour water over…..

19 冲进厨房rush into the kitchen

20用毯子扑灭大火put out the fire with a blanket

21 (生病)住院两个月be (ill) in hospital for two months

22 给他花和礼物give him flowers and presents / give flowers and presents to him

give的过去式gave

23 互相帮助help each other

24 小心用火be careful with fire

25 使某人安全脱险keep someone safe from danger

26 阻止某人做某事stop sb. from doing sth.

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27 严重受伤be hurt badly/be badly hurt

28 玩火柴play with matches

29 着火be on fire

30 呼救call /shout for help

31 这个学期this term

32 顺便说一下by the way

33 推荐某人得今年的新星奖recommend sb for this year’s Young Star Award

34 学东西快learn things quickly

35 帮助她出来help her out

36 过街cross the street/go across the street

37 为某事而感谢某人thank sb. for sth.

38 为做绝大部分的电脑工作do most of the computer work

39 得奖have/get the/an award

40 一个玩乐的好地方a good place to have fun

41 用你的手机打电话make a call on your mobile

42 忘记去做（未做）某事/忘记关灯forget to do sth./forget to turn off the lights

43 把某物忘在某地/把作业忘在家leave sth.+sp. /leave one’s homework at home

44 家长会a parents’ meeting

45. 一个5岁的男孩 a five-year-old boy

46 尽力做某事try /do one’s best to do sth.

47 在这门功课上努力work hard on this subject

48 写好文章write good articles

49 需要在地理上做得更好need to do better in Geography

50 弹得好钢琴play the piano well

51 进入校（排球）队get into the school (volleyball) team

52 不要紧，没关系never mind 53 努力练习practise hard

54 打扫clean up 55 在六岁的时候at the age of 6

56.向我展示如何弹奏它show me how to play it

57 需要多读多说need to read more and speak more

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58.筹划好所有事情plan everything well 59 迷路lose one’s way/get lost 60在某人去。。。的路上/在回家的路上on one’s/the way to …

on one’s/the way home

61 带他到警察局take him to the police station

62收到某人的来信hear from sb./ get a letter from sb.

63.用他的眼睛烧东西burn things with eyes

64. 听到远处的东西hear things far away

65 用他的手拦住火车stop a train with one’s hands

66 飞得和光一样快fly as fast as light 67 独自在家be at home alone

二、句子：

1. 他经常在公共汽车上给老年人让座。

He often gives his seat to the old/old people on the bus.

2. 一些家庭甚至买不起钢笔和笔记本。

Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.

3. 他足够勇敢帮助他的邻居逃出火海。

He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.

4. 突然，他听到有人在喊叫“着火啦！着火啦！”

Suddenly, he heard someone shouting ‘Fire! Fire!’

5. 他看到大量烟从隔壁冒出He saw a lot of smoke from next door.。

6. 我们可以为他们筹集钱去买这些东西。

We can raise some money for them to buy these things.

7. 他在他的衣服上倒上水去保护他自己。

He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.

8. 我没有时间考虑它。

I didn’t have time to think about it.

9.她的左腿伤的很重。Her left leg was badly hurt.

10.他住了两个月的医院。多勇敢的一个年轻人！

He was in hospital for two months. What a brave young man he is!

11. 我们应该小心火。We should be careful with fire.

12. 不要玩火柴。Don’t play with matches.

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13. 不要把一些热的东西放在垃圾桶里。

Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin.

14.他有一双多么特殊的眼睛！What special eyes he has!

15.当我5岁的时候，我开始弹钢琴。

I started to play the piano when I was five.

16. 我想推荐Daniel得今年新星奖。

I would like to recommend Daniel for this years Young Star Award.

17. 他经常参加像为有需要的孩子收集东西之类的活动。

He often takes part in activities like collecting things for children in need. 18.我们期待很快收到你的来信。

We look forward to hearing from you soon.

7B Unit 8 Pets重点短语与句型

姓名_________________ Welcome to the unit

1.bring me something to eat 把吃的东西拿给我

2.Pets Week 宠物周

3.learn about different pets 了解有关不同宠物的情况

4.prepare a presentation on your favourite pet 准备一份关于你最爱宠物的报告

5.should say “please”(should do sth) 应该说“请”

6.like my mouse best 最喜欢我的老鼠

7.sleep on my knees 睡在某人的膝盖上

8.hold it in my hand 将它拿在手里

9.feed her carrots (feed sb sth) 喂她胡萝卜

10.teach him to speak 教他说话

11.How rude you are! 你是多么粗鲁呀！

12.That’s it! 就这么多！

13.I like goldfish because I like watching them swim around. （watch sb.do sth）

我喜欢金鱼因为我喜欢看它们游来游去。

Reading

14.take a poetry book about animals to school 带一本关于动物的诗集去学校

15.the cleverest animal of all 所有动物中最聪明的

16.with eyes wide open = with eyes open wide 眼睛睁着大大的

17.hunt for animals 寻找动物

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a kind hunter 一个善良的猎人

18.do wonderful tricks 玩精彩的把戏

19.build me camps out of sticks (build sb sth, build sth out of…) 用木条给我搭帐篷

a walking stick 一根拐杖

20.bark at sb / sth 向某人/某物吠

21.bite one’s leg 咬某人的腿

22.like to fight 好斗

23.my best friend 我最好的朋友

24.look after him until the end = look after him forever 照料他直到终了（永远照顾他）

look after … well = take good care of …照顾好…… / 好好照顾……

25.need a gentle touch 需要温柔的抚摸

26.the Young Pet Owners Club 年轻的宠物饲养者俱乐部

27.hide under the chair 躲在椅子下面

play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏

5a59fdcfa200a6c30c22590102020740bf1ecd54e to visit me 来看望我

29.look around for me = look for me around 到处找我

30.She isn’t any trouble. = She doesn’t make any trouble.

她不会惹麻烦。

31.We don’t / doesn’t have to feed her much = We don’t / doesn’t need to feed her much

= We needn’t feed her much 我们不必喂她很多（东西）。32. A rhymes with B. A与B押韵。

Some of the words in the poems rhyme. 诗歌中的一些单词押韵。

33.He wants to make sure that Annie understands it. 他想确保Annie理解它。Grammar

34.sleep on the sofa 睡在沙发上

35. a special friend of mine = one of my special friends 我的特殊（别）的朋友的之一

36.repeat my words = repeat what I say 重复我说的话

37.say hello / goodbye to sb 跟某人说你好/再见

5a59fdcfa200a6c30c22590102020740bf1ecd54e back home 回到家

39.all the time = at all times = always 总是，始终，一直

40.When she gets tired, she sleeps anywhere. 当她累的时候，她睡在任何地方。

41.Goldfish are easy to look after. 金鱼很容易照顾。

He is easy to get along with. 他很容易相处。

42.What’s in the house? Nothing. 房子里是什么东西？没有东西。

Who’s in the house? No one / Nobody. 谁在房子里？没有人。

How many people are there in the house? None. 房子里有多少人？一个也没有。

43.Is everyone here today? = Are we all here today? 今天大家都到齐了吗？

44.Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切就绪，是吗？

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45.Do you feed him anything else? 你还喂他什么东西？

46.I don’t agree with you. = I disagree with you. 我不同意你的看法。

47.There is nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.

假如你喜欢蛇，养它是没有问题的。Integrated skills

48.pick up goldfish with your hands 用你的手捡起金鱼

49.put your goldfish in the sun 把你的金鱼放在阳光下

50.weigh up to 40 grams 重达40克

51.grow up to 20 centimetres long 长到20厘米长

52.eat special fish food 吃特别的鱼食

53.join the Pet Club 加入宠物俱乐部

54.listen to a talk about goldfish 听一个关于金鱼的报告

55.learn about how to look after them 了解有关如何照顾他们的情况

56.tell me more about them 告诉我有关他们的更多情况

57.make noise 发出噪音/ 吵闹声

make much noise = make a lot of noise = be very noisy 很吵

58.brush her fur every day 每天刷她的皮毛

59.feed them too much (food) 喂它们太多（的食物）

60.Do you need to feed them often? No, not often, only once a day.

你需要经常喂它们吗？不不经常，只要一天一次。

61.Dogs like exercise a lot, so we walk him in the park every evening.

狗非常喜欢锻炼，所以我们每天晚上带他在公园里散步。

like sports a lot = like sports very much 非常喜欢运动

walk your dog = take your dog for a walk 带狗散步/ 遛狗

Study skills

62.get useful information from the Internet 从互联网上获取有用的信息

63.type in the keywords 输入关键词

64.find information about keeping an e-dog 找到有关养电子狗的信息

65.what to have as a pet 拥有什么作为宠物

Task

66.white paws 白色的爪子

67.weigh about two kilograms 重约两公斤

68.eat cat food 吃猫食

69.like warm milk 喜欢温牛奶

70.like sleeping in a basket 喜欢睡在篮子里

71.play with balls 玩球

72.be very lazy 很懒

73.She never worries because we take good care of her. 她从不担心因为我们把照顾得很好。

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74.What does it look like? = What is it like? = How is it? = How does it look?

它长得什么样子？

75.What kind of place does it live in? 它住在哪种地方？

What is special about your pet? 你的宠物的特别之处是什么？

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