2012学年度第一学期期末模拟联考八年级英语试卷
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常州市七校2011-2012学年度第一学期期末模拟联考八年级英语试卷
第I卷(60分)
一、 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
( )1. The flowers look _______ and sell ______.
A. nice;good B. nicely; well C. well; good D. nice; well ( )2. I don’t know if she __________. If she ______, please let me know.
A. will come; comes B. comes;will come C. comes;comes D.comes; comes
( )3. — Would you like to go to the park with me?
— I'd like to ________ you don’t want to go alone. A. until B. before C. if D. after
( )4. — ________ did you weigh when you were born?
— My mother says I weighed only 2 kilograms at birth.
A. What B. How much C. How many D. How heavy
( )5. The poor monkeys got ill ________ the bad food people fed it. A. because B. instead of C. because of D. without
( )6. Teachers should _______ their students to practise speaking English more often.
A. make B. encourage C. let D. keep ( )7. After that air accident, no one in the place _________.
A. left B. survived C.went D. keep
( )8. If we keep _______ the land, the animals will have ______ to live.
A. take;anywhere B. taking; no place C. taking; nowhere D. take; somewhere ( )9. We shouldn’t buy clothes __________ animal fur.
A.made up of B.made of C.made into D.made from ( )10. Liyang _______ more beautiful if we _______ it clean.
A. is; keep B. will be; will keep C. is; are keeping D. will be; keep ( )11. The number of the teachers in our school ____ becoming _______ now.
A. are; large and large B. are; larger and larger C. is;larger and larger D. is; large and large ( )12. Chinese people make medicine ________ plants.
A. in B. of C. from D. with
( )13. ____ number of birds fly to lay eggs here every year. ______ number is said to be over 2 million. A. A; The B. A; A C. The; A D. The; The
( )14. —What do you think of the hotel?
— It’s great! It can provide us ____ hot water even at night. And it can also provide food ____ us any time. A. for; for B. with; with C. with; for D. for; with ( )15. This piano is too big. Can you make _________ for it?
A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space [( )16. You must hand in your design ____________.
A. as slow as you can B. as careful as you can C. as quick as possible D. as soon as possible
( )17. The sentence structure of “Sandy thought herself a good birdwatcher” is ______. A. S+V+P S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
( )18. — How _______ he looks! —Yes, he is sitting there_____, not knowing what to do.
A. sad; sadly B. sadly; sad C. sadly;sadly D. sad;sad ( )19. —Why are you sitting so ________ to the tree?
— Because I want to watch the birds in the tree _________.
A. close; close B. close; closely C. closely; close D. closely; closely ( )20. Many of them liked to say something about it, but ____ of them would do it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
B.S+V C.
A mother mouse and her 1 were walking along the street. Suddenly, a cat 2 around the corner, 3 at them. The baby mice 4 so frightened that they couldn’t move, but the mother 5 was very calm and said, “ My dears, don’t be 6 .Watch this.” Then the mother barked 7 the cat like a dog. The cat ran away 8 when she heard it. The mother said proudly (自豪地) , “ Look! Now you see how 9 it is to learn a foreign 10 !” ( ) 1. A. baby B. babies C. babys D. a baby ( ) 2. A. appeared B. saw C. slept D. lived ( ) 3. A. meows B. meowing C. meowed D. meow ( ) 4. A. were B. are C.was D.is ( ) 5. A. panda B. tiger C. bear D.mouse ( ) 6. A. excited B. interested C. frightened D. sad ( ) 7. A. at B. to C. for D.up ( ) 8. A.happily B. quickly C.slowly D.quietly ( ) 9. A. difficult B.easy C.important D. dangerous ( ) 10. A. word B. talk C. sentence D. language
三、阅读理解(共15小题;A、B两篇每小题1.5分, C篇每小题1分;满分20分)
( A )
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.
Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny(小的) pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck(袭击) the city.
People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )1. This story is mostly about ______________.
A. how animals act before an earthquake B. how an earthquake starts C. home mice leave their homes D. when an earthquake begins
( )2. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs ________________.
A.ran away B. started to howl C. climbed trees D. became quiet ( )3. Before an earthquake, the frogs ________________.
A. sang B. left their homes C. jumped around a lot D. became quiet ( )4. There have been earthquakes in __________.
A. most countries B. Italy and San Francisco C. Chicago and Spain D. all the Western countries
( )5. People want to _______________.
A. be in earthquake B. find out early about an earthquake C. run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes
( B )
There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸边), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.
Sailors (水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do. ( ) 6. The seagull is a kind of ________.
A. fish B. land-bird C. seabird D.animal
( ) 7. Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _________.
A. is very light B. has very strong wings
C. always flies high D. is strong enough
( ) 8. A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can
____________. A. swim under the sea B. stay under the sea
C. rest and sleep upon the waves D. jump into the sea
( ) 9. The water can’t make the seagull’s feathers wet because the feathers are __________. A. thick B. long C. light D. oily
( ) 10. If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be ___________. A. windy, rainy or stormy B. sunny and hot
C. fine and warm D. freezing cold
( C ) Happy Children’s Day!
Come and see the Indian elephants and the tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from Thailand are waiting to throw things to you. The lovely koalas from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Time: June 1—June 10 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Tickets: Adults: ¥60 Children: free
Keep the park clean! Do no touch, give food or go near the animals. The Safari Park ( ) 11. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the poster (海报)? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
( ) 12. Mr and Mrs Brown will take their twins aged 6 to the park. How much will the tickets be together? A. ¥60 B. ¥120 C. ¥180 D. ¥240
( ) 13. Visitors can do the following things EXCEPT ___________.
A. giving some food to the tigers B. watching the bears playing games
C. laughing at the koalas from Australia D. taking some pictures ( ) 14. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be _________.
A. long B. fat C. tall D. strong
( ) 15. The poster may be made just ___________.
A. on New Year’s Day B. on Christmas Day
C. after Children’s Day D. before Children’s Day
四、任务型阅读:根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
Famous for its coat of reddish orange with dark stripes, the tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. Unlike lions, adult tigers
like to live alone. Each tiger has its own territory. It doesn’t like other tigers to enter its space. If one does, you can hear the tiger’s roar(咆哮) for miles.
Tigers wait until dark to hunt. Once a tiger has found its prey, it gets as close as possible. Then the tiger pulls the animal off its feet with its sharp teeth and claws(爪子) and kills the prey by biting its neck.
Tigers love eating meat. After eating a lot, they often do not need to eat again for several days. Large deer make up nearly three- fourths of a tiger’s food. They also prey on wild pigs and cows.
Did you know how useful a tiger’s tail is? It is almost half as long as its whole body and very good at keeping the tiger’s balack when it runs after prey.
1. Why is the tiger famous for its coat?
_____________________________________________________________________
2. In what way are tigers different from lions?
_____________________________________________________________________ 3. How does the tiger kill its prey?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. What animals do tigers like to eat best?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. What does a tiger use when it wants to catch its prey?
_____________________________________________________________________
答题卷
第I卷(60分)
一、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
三、阅读理解(A、B两篇每小题1.5分, C篇每小题1分;满分20分)
1-10: 11-15:
四、任务型阅读:根据短文内容回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
1. Why is the tiger famous for its coat?
__________________________________________________________________ 2. In what way are tigers different from lions?
__________________________________________________________________ 3. How does the tiger kill its prey?
__________________________________________________________________ 4. What animals do tigers like to eat best?
__________________________________________________________________ 5. What does a tiger use when it wants to catch its prey?
__________________________________________________________________
第II卷(40分)
五、语音 (共5小题 ,每小题1分;满分5分)
1. Your food looks _____________ /di'li??s /. Can I have some?
2. The teacher often _____________/in'k?rid?z/ me to learn English well. 3. Xuzhou is in the ______________/'n?:e?n/ part of Jiangsu.
4. It is ______________/ ,?n'nes?s?ri / for us to feed the goldfish every day. 5. The students talked __________/'n?izili / in the classroom after the exam.
六、词汇(共10小题 ,每小题1分;满分10分) (A)根据句意及提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. __________ (可惜),he didn’t survive in the earthquake.
2. The birds in Zhalong can ___________(不费力地) catch many fish for food.
3. The Chinese ________________(政府)wants to protect these endangered birds. 4. Many wild animals are in danger because of the ________(丧失) of living areas. 5. The zookeeper told us not to _____________ (吓唬) the birds
(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 6. Giant pandas eat bamboo shoots and ___________(leaf).
7. Now more and more people know the ___________(important) of the wetlands. 8. Doves are lovely and ___________(peace) birds. People like them a lot.
9. Miss Lin likes sitting _____________(comfortable) in the sofa and watching TV. 10. Tom is a ____________(honest) boy. He never tells the truth.
七、动词填空 ( 共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
1. A few years later, he ________(grow) into a handsome young man.
2.If we continue to destroy forests to build roads, they ________(not have) suitable homes. 3. There ___________(be) no bears in the world soon if we do nothing. 4. My cousin ________________(finish) school next month.
5. The children kept __________(make) a lot of noise and made their mother angry. 6. The sun _____________ (provide)us with light and heat.
八、根据所给中文完成句子翻译(共9小题 ,每小题1分;满分9分) 1. 这件绿外套穿在你身上很好看。你穿绿色衣服显得很年轻。
This green coat __________________________. You look young ______________. 2.我们对待野生动物应该更友好。
We should _______________________________________________ wild animals.
3.由于那场大雨有40多人丧了命。
More than forty people _____________________________________ the heavy rain. 4.我们都知道,乌龟能活到150岁。
We all know that a tortoise can _________________________________________. 5.在他七岁的时候,他就能独自乘车上学了。
At the age of seven ,he could __________________________________________. 6.雌熊猫一次只生一只或两只幼崽。
Female giant pandas have _____________________________________________. 7.燕子夏天飞往北方国家。
Swallows _________________________________________________ in summer. 8.海南一年到头都很热。
___________________________ in Hainan _____________________________ 9.对人们来说随意扔垃圾是不对的。
It is _______________________________________________________carelessly.
九、书面表达 ( 满分10分 )
你是观鸟俱乐部的成员,下个月即将去扎龙自然保护区开展研究。请你根据 所学知识,写一篇80词左右的短文,向俱乐部的其他成员做个介绍。 要求包含以下内容:
1. 扎龙的位置和重要性; 2. 鸟类在那里的生活情况; 3. 湿地野生生物面临的危险; 4. 观鸟俱乐部今年要举行的活动;
5. 号召人们积极采取行动来保护野生生物。
[
Zhalong: A special place
______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
八年级英语
一、单项选择: DACBC, BBCBD, CCACD, DDABA 二、完形填空: BABAD,CABCD
三、阅读理解: 1-10: ABCBB,CBCDA
11-15: CBACD
四、任务型阅读:
1. Because its coat has special colours/its coat is reddish orange with dark stripes. 2.They like to live alone.
3.They kill their prey by biting its neck. 4.They like to eat deer best. 5.It uses its teeth, claws and tail. 五、语音
1. delicious 2. encourages 3. northern 4. unnecessary 5. noisily 六、词汇
1. Sadly 2. easily 3. government 4. loss 5. frighten 6. leaves 7. importance 8. peaceful 9. comfortably 10. dishonest 七、动词填空
1. grew 2. won’t have 3. will be 4. finishes /will finish 5. making 6. provides 八、句子翻译:
1. look nice/lovely on you; in green 2. be more friendly to/ towards 3. lost their lives/ died because of 4. live up to 150 years old
5. go to school by bus on his own/ alone/ (all) by himself 6. only one or two babies at a time. 7. fly to northern countries 8. It is very hot; all year round
9. incorrect / not right for people to drop litter 九、书面表达:
Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. Many birds live comfortably there , including some rare red-crowned cranes. However, some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. More and more birds are in danger. This year, we are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. We hope more people will actively take action to protect wildlife. (83 words)
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