2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

必修1综合能力评估(Units 1～5)

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When can the man see the headmaster?

A．At 9：30.

C．At 12：40.

2．Why does the man want to keep the window shut?

A．He is ill.

B．He wants to open it himself.

C．The air inside is fresh enough.

3．What is Mike?

A．A teacher.

C．A writer.

4．What has made working at home possible?

A．Personal computers.

B．Communication industry.

C．Living far from companies. B．A student. B．At 11：45.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

5．Where is the woman?

A．In a soap factory.

B．In her house.

C．At an information desk.

第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A．At home.

C．In the bank.

7．Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?

A．They have a lot of money.

B．The man lives too far away from his office.

C．The woman's office is too far away from her home.

听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。

8．Why won't Mr Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?

A．He can't spare the time.

B．The clinic will be closed.

C．Dr Milton won't come to work.

B．On a bus.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

9．When is the clinic open in a week?

A．From Monday to Friday.

B．On weekdays except Thursday.

C．During the whole week.

10．What time has finally been fixed for Mr Stone to come?

A．5：30 p．m.，Wednesday.

B．6：15 p．m.，Wednesday.

C．6：15 p．m.，Thursday.

听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。

11．What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A．Neighbours.

B．Doctor and patient.

C．Friends.

12．When did the woman cough most seriously?

A．In the morning.

C．At night.

13．What did the man do for the woman?

A．He examined the woman carefully.

B．He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.

C．He just told her not to worry too much.

听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。

14．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?

B．In the afternoon.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

A．Husband and wife.

B．Friends.

C．Strangers.

15．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A．In a restaurant.

B．At the woman's home.

C．At the man's home.

16．What does the woman ask the man to do?

A．Have some soup.

B．Have more rice.

C．Bring his wife next time.

听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。

17．What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?

A．He began to learn French.

B．He read the newspaper.

C．He took telephone messages.

18．Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?

A．He had too much homework.

B．He almost couldn't learn anything special.

C．His teachers often corrected his spelling.

19．Who offered to help Nicholas finally?

A．His classmates.

B．His parents.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

C．A college.

20．What is Nicholas' life like now?

A．Busy without any social life.

B．Full but boring.

C．Busy at college and free at home.

附：听力参考材料

Text 1

M: Do you think the headmaster could see me before nine thirty?

W: He won't be in until eleven forty－five.

M: Is twelve forty any good?

W: Yes，I'll write down the time.

Text 2

W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air? M: Sorry.Please don't，I've caught a cold.

Text 3

W: Did you say sorry to your teacher，Mike?

M: Why must I?

W: You were late this morning.

M: But I wasn't.When I got to school，I was just on time for class.

Text 4

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

M: Miss Dermott，let me ask you straight away.Do you think，within a few years，many people could work at home instead of working in offices?

W: Oh，yes.It's happening now.You see，the communication industry has made such progress in the last ten years.

Text 5

M: Hello! May I speak to Mrs Arnold?

W: Speaking.

M: This is Sparkle Company.You are one of the lucky housewives chosen to receive our free soap.

W: That's very nice of you.But I'd rather go on using what I've always used.Thanks just the same.

Text 6

W: Why don't we buy a car，dear?

M: I have been thinking about it for a long time.I think it necessary for us to buy one.We live so far away from my company.

W: Yes.With a car，you wouldn't have to catch a bus to work.It can save a lot of time.

M: Sure，but we don't have enough money at present.

W: Why not borrow some from the bank？I think we won't have to borrow so much now.

M: Well，let's go downtown and have a look.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

Text 7

W: Clinic.Can I help you?

M: Good afternoon.This is Frank Stone.I want to make an

appointment with Doctor Milton，please.

W: OK，Mr Stone.We have you on our records.Can you manage this afternoon?

M: I'm afraid not.I can manage tomorrow.

W: I'm afraid Mr Milton is not on duty tomorrow.He'll be here the day after tomorrow.That's Thursday，March 27th.

M: Fine.

W: Will 5：20 be all right?

M: Well，yes.But what time is the clinic closed?

W: We start from 9：00 a．m.and close at 7：00 p．m. on weekdays.We don't work at the weekend.

M: I'd prefer a later time so that I can come along after work. W: Then what about 6：15?

M: Well，that's fine.

Text 8

M: Good morning，Mrs Adams.How are you today?

W: Oh，not very well.I've caught a bad cold.

M: Have you got a temperature?

W: Yes，I've got a fever.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

M: Are you coughing?

W: Yes，especially at night.It's quite bad then.And I can't go to sleep.

M: Oh，I see.I can understand that.Um，I think you've got the flu.I suggest you should not go to work，and take this medicine once every four hours.

W: What else should I do?

M: Drink more water and have a good rest.

W: OK.Thank you.Good bye!

M: Good bye!

Text 9

W: Let me help you to some more fish.

M: The fish is delicious.But I've had enough now.I'd like to have some soup.

W: Here it is.Help yourself.

M: Thanks.I didn't know you were so good at cooking.If my wife were here，she would be surprised as I am.

W: Well，bring your wife too if you come here next time.I haven't seen her for quite some time.

M: Sure，I will.My wife will be very happy to see you，too.Well，I'm full now.Thank you for your wonderful meal.

W: I'm glad you enjoyed it.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

Text 10

Good morning and welcome to the BBC news special.

Have you ever heard of a four－year－old college student？But this is true of Nicholas McMahon，who is now studying at college because he is too clever for school.

Nicholas spoke well before he was one.At eighteen months he took telephone message for his parents.At two he began to learn French.The strange thing about Nicholas is that he taught himself to read before he could speak.

His parents knew immediately that he could read.When he could speak，he corrected his spelling.He tried two different schools，but he was bored and unhappy and his parents decided that he couldn't stay there.His parents did not have enough time to prepare special lessons for Nicholas.The MacMahons had no idea what to do with him.Then the West London Institute offered to help.Nicholas spends some of his time there，and also studies at home.He reads a newspaper every day，and he can play the violin well，he doesn't have any social life in the school.Nicholas is a clever child and the teachers want to help him in every way.

答案

1－5 CABBB 6－10 ABCAC

11－15 BCBBB 16－20 CCBCA

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．(2012·浙江慈溪中学期中考试)Of the two brothers, Bill is ________ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, ________ that most adults like very much.

A．a; one B．a; the one

C．the; one D．the; the one

解析：两者中较……的用the＋形容词的比较级；one泛指a boy。 答案：C

22．(2012·浙江名校联考)They ________ all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project would go smoothly.

A．got through

C．got over B．went into D．went through

解析：go through经历，仔细检查。句意：他们再一次仔细检查了计划的所有细节以确保工程进展顺利。get through完成，打通(电话)；go into进入；get over克服。

答案：D

23．(2012·山西山大附中月考)Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ________？

A．taking

C．taken

B．take D．to take

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

解析：the decisions与take之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

答案：C

24．(2012·江西师大附中月考)American fathers ________ more than twice the amount of time with their children than they used to in years past, due to a sweeping new trend called“unemployment”．

A．were spending

C．spent B．are spending D．have spent

解析：表示现在与过去的对比，用现在进行时。

答案：B

25．(2012·湖南师大附中月考)—Peter has won $10,000.

—________？ We won't get a cent from him.

A．So what

C．What for

解析：so what那又怎么样？

答案：A

26．The money she spent ________ more than 1,000 dollars.

A．added

C．added up to B．added to D．added up B．What's up D．What if

解析：句意：她花的钱总计1,000多美元。add up to总共有，总计达，符合句意。add增加；补充说；add to添加，增添；add up合计，动词短语。

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

答案：C

27．Though it was dangerous, he still remained ________.

A．quiet

C．still B．calm D．silent

解析：句意：尽管很危险，但是他还是保持镇静。calm镇静的；冷静的，符合句意。quiet安静的；still静止的；不动的；silent沉默的；寂静的。

答案：B

28．Finally I was ________ to go to work in Tibet, which meant that I would have a hard life, but I wouldn't change my mind.

A．frightened

C．devoted B．determined D．educated

解析：句意：最后，我下定决心去西藏工作，这意味着我将过艰苦的生活，但是我不会改变主意。determined坚决的；有决心的，be determined to do sth.下决心做某事，符合句意。frightened受惊的；受恐吓的；devoted忠实的；深爱的；educated受过教育的；有教养的。

答案：B

29．Last night I came across the man ________ you think is pleasant to ________.

A．who; get along

C．whom; get along

B．who; get along with D．whom; get along with

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

解析：句意：昨天晚上我偶然碰到了那个你认为很好相处的人。who引导定语从句，修饰the man并在从句中作主语；get along的逻辑主语是the man，所以要加介词with，表示“与……和睦相处”。

答案：B

30．Henry escaped ________ by admitting his mistake.

A．being punished

C．having punished B．be punished D．punishing

解析：句意：亨利承认了错误，没有受到惩罚。escape“逃脱”，后面一般跟动名词作宾语。同时，由于主语Henry与动词punish为被动关系，所以应该用被动语态。

答案：A

31．—Has Mr Zhang attended her wedding?

—Yes. But the reason ________ he refused the invitation at first hasn't been known.

A．in which

C．why B．where D．on which

解析：句意：——张先生去参加她的婚礼了吗？——是的。但是不知道为什么开始时他拒绝了邀请。why引导定语从句修饰名词reason, why在从句中作原因状语。

答案：C

32．(2012·哈尔滨六中期末考试)With a lot of difficult problems ________，the headmaster is having a hard time.

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

A．settle

C．to settle B．settling D．being settled

解析：句意：有很多问题要解决，校长现在处境很难。with sth. to do有……要干。

答案：C

33．Jim is a kind boy. He is ________ willing to help his

classmates.

A．so

C．such B．much D．too

解析：句意：吉姆是一个善良的男孩，他愿意帮助他的同学。too...to...结构与willing，eager，anxious，glad，sad等表示心情的词连用时表示肯定，此时too相当于very。

答案：D

34．You should have a good night's sleep ________ much work you have to do.

A．however

C．although B．no matter D．whatever

解析：however＋形容词＋主语＋谓语，意为“无论……”。 答案：A

35．(2012·山西四校联考)Sorry, Cathy, I didn't know that you were badly short of money then. But you ________ me for help.

A．must have asked

B．could have asked

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

C．would have asked D．may have asked

解析：could have done表示过去能够做某事却未做。

答案：B

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2011·天津)

A Love Note to My Mum

When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modelled for fashion photographers.It was years later that I finally I cannot thank you enough for you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine.After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried of law books.I was Why were you doing what I do—you were in law school, I was more puzzled.I didn't know Mums __ be lawyers too.You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.”

As young as I was, that statement kept in my ears.I

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

companies with Dad, while still being a and a Mum of five wisdom in my mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.My whole world I set out to live my life filled with ， seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.

Your words became my motto. I found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland field.I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I'll try that.” ， I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and to run.So much to do, so many dreams to live.

36．A.found

C．kept

37．A.saving

C．donating

38．A.business

C．law

39．A.what

C．which

B．played D．provided B．making D．receiving B．fashion D．medical B．that D．where

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

C．upon

41．A.amused

C．puzzled

42．A.roles

C．positions

43．A.must

C．need

44．A.ringing

C．falling

45．A.choices

C．challenges

46．A.professor

C．reporter

47．A.in danger

C．in trouble

48．A.weak

C．youthful

49．A.came back

C．went by

50．A.hope

C．harmony D．under B．worried D．disappointed B．tests D．shows B．ought to D．could B．blowing D．beating B．chances D．changes B．doctor D．model B．in action D．in charge B．powerful D．empty B．closed down D．opened up B．hardship D．sadness

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

C．hardly

52．A.and

C．or

53．A.description

C．praise

54．A.secretly

C．carelessly

55．A.doing

C．correcting D．nearly B．but D．for B．statement D．introduction B．curiously D．eagerly B．considering D．reading

答案与解析

“我”九岁的时候，发现妈妈刻苦学习法律想成为一名律师，妈妈还同时做着模特，与父亲一起开办公司，还是五个孩子的母亲。妈妈的这一切努力深深地影响了“我”，使“我”能够勇敢地面对每一个挑战，并且使“我”觉得生活中到处充满了希望。

36．B 本题考查短语的变式运用。play a role in“在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色”。句意：直到多年后我才弄明白做模特在您的生活中起着什么作用。

37．A 本题考查动词短语辨析。save every penny“节约每一分钱”；make every penny“挣每一分钱”。由后面的定语从句you earned可知A项正确。donate“捐献”；receive“收到”。句意：我不知道您是在节约每一分您所挣的钱以便于能够去学习法律。

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

38．C 由下文的When you said you were in law school可知C项正确。

39．A 本题考查名词性从句。what引导宾语从句并在从句中作动词said的宾语。句意：我无法不感谢您在我九岁那年秋天的一个下午对我说的话。

40．D 本题考查短语搭配。be buried under“被埋在……下面”。句意：完成作业后，我走进餐厅，您正在那儿埋头于一大堆法律书籍当中。

41．C 本题考查形容词词义辨析。amused“感到好笑的”；worried“着急的，担心的”；puzzled“困惑的，迷惑不解的”；disappointed“失望的”。由下文的问句可知作者对妈妈的学习表示困惑。

42．B 由于作者当时还是个九岁的小女孩，因此，她学习是为了考试，因此，她认为妈妈的学习也是为了考试。句意：您为什么在做我要做的事呢——背诵课本，还要参加考试？

43．D 本题考查情态动词的用法。could“能够”，表示人的能力；must，“必须，一定”；ought to“应当，应该”； need“需要”。句意：我不知道妈妈也能做律师。

44．A 本题考查动词短语搭配。ring in one's ears“在某人耳边回响”。句意：在我小的时候，那句话(在一生中，你可以做你想做的任何事)一直回响在我耳边。

45．C face the challenge of“面对……挑战”。

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

46．D 文章开始部分就点出了作者的妈妈是一名时装模特。句意：当您面对完成学业，和父亲开办公司，继续做模特，同时还是五个孩子的妈妈的挑战时，这一切我都在看着。

47．B 本题考查介词短语辨析。in danger“处于危险中”；in action“在活动中；在运转”；in trouble“处于困境中；有麻烦”；in charge“负责，掌管”。句意：只是看您在忙碌就使我疲惫不堪了。

48．C 本题考查形容词词义辨析。weak“虚弱的”； powerful“强有力的”； youthful“年轻的”； empty“空的”。本文主要讲述了妈妈的言行对小时候的“我”的影响，故C项正确。句意：您睿智的话语印在我年轻的心灵上，我突然感到了实现梦想的无限自由。

49．D 本题考查动词短语辨析。come back“回来”；close down“倒闭”；go by“过去；经过”；open up“打开”。句意：我的世界打开了。

50．A 本题考查名词词义辨析。hope“希望”； hardship“困难”；harmony“和谐”；sadness“悲哀”。由状语从句的内容可知，作者的生活充满了希望。句意：我开始了我充满梦想的生活，看到了我个人和事业中的无尽的机会。

51．A 本题考查副词词义辨析。constantly“始终，一直”；shortly“不久；立刻”； hardly“几乎不”；nearly“将近，几乎”。联系全文内容可知A项正确。

52．C 本题考查either...or...的搭配形式。

2012-2013学年新人教版高一英语必修一全册综合能力评估)

53．B 本题考查名词词义辨析。description“描述”；statement“陈述；表明”；praise“表扬”；introduction“介绍”。由第44空前的that statement可知B项正确。句意：由于受到您的话的启发，我在人生的旅途中毅然前行。

54．D 本题考查副词词义辨析。secretly“悄悄地，秘密地”；curiously“好奇地”；carelessly“粗心地”；eagerly“热切地”。句意：由于受到您的话的启发，我在人生的旅途中毅然前行，不再害怕犯错误，并能热切地迎接每一个挑战。

55．A 句意：您过去是那样做的，现在我也是这样做的。 第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

The 92－year－old, thin, calm and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o'clock, even though she is nearly blind, moved to a nursing home today.

Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.

As she walked slowly to the elevator, I provided a true description of her tiny room, including the old sheets that had been

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