广州深圳版七年级上册英语同步单元AB卷期末测试卷(B卷提升篇)(原卷版)

七年级上期末测试题

（B卷提升篇）

【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】

学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________

温馨提示：

本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷选择题

一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分2018-2019年天河区初一期末统考试题)

Have you heard friendship among animals before? At a zoo in Germany, there

1 an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear. No one

is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some workers in the

zoo 2 a black cat in the bear's cage （笼子）, and the two

animals were playing 3 . They even had 4 food

together. The workers were 5 that the small cat got so well

along with the large bear. The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, 6 it soon came back again. So he let the cat live 7 the bear in the same cage. And later the pair and 8 unusual friendship became a hot topic at the zoo. After 9 together for years, the zoo made a new cage for the bear. But the cat was still in the old one, so it always walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally was sorry about the cat and let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 10 than before. Now if it is sunny, they 11 together in the sun. What 12 good time they have! They become one of 13 in the zoo.

Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have their own ideas about friendship. 14 will they make a good friend with? These may surprise people. Because they usually want animals 15 a good friend with others of the same kind.

1. A. is B. are C. will be D. were

2. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing

3. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier

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4. A. many B. a lot C. some D. a few

5. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprised

6. A. but B. so C. because D. or

7. A. for B. with C. at D. to

8. A. it B. its C. their D. they

9. A. living B. live C. lived D. to live

10.A. close B. closer C. closest D. closely

11.A. sit B. sat C. are sitting D. will sit

12.A. a B. an C. the D. /

13.A.the popular stars B. the popular star C. the most popular star D. the most popular stars

14.A. How B. Who C. When D. Why

15. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make

二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. "Your new Zee jeans are so cute!" I said.

"My grandma took me 1 shopping last weekend, then I found the cool Zee jeans." Mary said. "They are very modern and 2 . When you're at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself."

"Hmm, " I didn't think so. But when I tried them on, I agreed with her. "I'm totally taking these!" I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.

Mom said, "You already have three pairs of perfectly good 3 . There is no way your father and I are paying that much for a new one. If you try to buy them with your own money, I will be

4 . And I will be glad to make a long list of

5 you can do for you." "Great! I'll start this

minute. " I said.

It took me three weeks to save enough 6 . I changed cat litter, watched my little brother and sister, and 7 the fridge. The fridge cleaning was the most difficult because one of the shelves（架

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子）fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed（溅落）all over the floor. It took me one and

a half hours to clean up the mess!

Anyway, I finally 8 my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I

9 them half because they are cool and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so 10

to make money to buy them myself.

16. A. food B. clothes C. toy D. book

17. A. usual B. expensive C. comfortable D. large

18. A. jeans B. shoes C. socks D. glasses

19. A. interested B. happy C. angry D. sad

20. A. shopping B. exercises C. homework D. housework

21. A. energy B. time C. money D. space

22. A. cleaned B. made C. opened D. carried

23. A. washed B. tried C. sold D. bought

24. A. hated B. loved C. dreamed D. found

25. A. hard B. easily C. carefully D. slowly

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

One day a big red hen is playing with her chicken in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something, and she takes her chickens to look for food.

When they eat well, she finds a grain of wheat (麦子). So she asks her chicken to plant it in the back of the garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it.

After a few months, t hey get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the shop and get some flour ?” But they don’t want to do it.

So she takes the wheat to the shop and bring the flour home. After she gets home, she says, “Who makes some bread wi th the flour?”. They all say they are too busy and don’t want to do it.

When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?”

“I will,” they say. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I ma ke the bread. You must know 'No pain; no gain.( 不劳无获)'” She doesn’t give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread.

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26. Why does the red hen want to plant the grain of wheat?

A. Because she has nothing to do.

B. Because she wants her chicken to do

C. Because she wants to get lots of wheat.

D. Because she wants to play with her chickens

27. take(s) the wheat to the shop.

A. The big red hen

B. The big red hen’s chickens

C. A man

D. One of the chicken

28. The underlined word “flour” means in Chinese.

A. 面包

B. 面粉

C. 大米

D. 食品

29. Why doesn’t the big red hen give any bread to her chicken?

A. Because they don’t want eat.

B. Because they aren’t at home.

C. Because she doesn’t like them.

D. Because they don’t do anything.

30. What’s the beat titl e (标题) of this article?

A. The bread

B. No pain; no gain

C. The wheat

D. The big red hen

B（2018-2019年海珠区初一统考试题）

Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? To travel in space, we first have to work out where our food will come from.

Today's space travellers don't go to the Moon or Mars. They go to the International Space Station（ISS）. There, the spacemen live for weeks to months.

If you visited the ISS years ago, nearly every kind of food you ate would have come from the Earth.

In 2014, scientists sent the ISS a space garden with some vegetable seeds（种子）. With water and some light, the vegetables in the garden grew. Those were the first foods being grown on the ISS. But the spacemen couldn't eat them and had to send them back to the Earth. The next year. after scientists made sure they were safe, the spacemen grew a second grew a second crop. This time the vegetables were ready for the spacemen to eat.

Gardening is different in space than it is on Earth. Without gravity, plants don't know which way is up. But they learn how to grow. They send their leaves in the direction of light and their roots into the soil.

The spacemen also have grown vegetables as well as flowers. It's important to know a plant can flower in space, because flowering is part of how some plants make fruit.

While the space garden is small for now, hopefully it could one day help provide people with food on

long-time space trips.

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31.Years ago, where did most of the food on the ISS come from?

A. The Mars.

B. The Earth.

C. The Moon.

D. The space garden.

32.Why didn't the spacemen eat the first vegetables from the space garden?

A. The vegetables didn't taste good.

B. The spacemen didn't like vegetables.

C. The vegetables might not be safe to eat.

D. The scientists wanted to eat the vegetables first.

33.What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The spacemen.

B. The scientists.

C. The vegetables.

D. The water and light.

34. How do the plants in the space garden grow without gravity?

A. They stop growing.

B. They never grow up.

C. They grow in the direction of light.

D. They grow in the direction of the Earth.

35. The passage is mainly about ________ .

A. a dream to travel in space.

B. plants in the space garden.

C. a trip to the Moon and Mars.

D. vegetable seeds from the Earth.

C

Maybe cars are one of the most important inventions. It is convenient to travel for people especially for American. Cars were widely used by American thanks to Henry Ford. He produced a

simple car called the Model T. He sold the car at a low price that many Americans could

afford. The car was easy to operate and became part of everyday life in the United States,

Henry Ford put America on wheels.

Henry Ford was born July 30, 1863. He grew up on a farm, but he disliked farm work. He liked machines. At the age of 16, Ford got a job in a machine shop. In his spare time, he built engines. After years of experiments, Ford produced his first car in 1896.

Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company in 1903. Ford wanted to produce large numbers of cars at low cost. He brought out the first Model T in 1908.

Ford set up factories that could make cars fast. As cars were being built on a line, each worker along the line did one set of tasks, on car after car.

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Workers often found their work boring. Many of them left after a short time. To keep his workers, Ford doubled the pay for his workers.

Ford started a charity, the Ford Foundation in 1936. When Ford died in1947, he left most of his money to the Ford Foundation. The Ford Foundation is still giving money to help poor countries and poor areas.

36. How old was Henry Ford when he produced the first car?

A. 33.

B. 45.

C. 36.

D. 47.

37. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence "Henry Ford put America on wheels" ?

A. Henry Ford gave Americans wheels.

B. Henry Ford let many Americans have cars.

C. Henry Ford set up factories that produced wheels.

D. Henry Ford bought many wheels.

38. Why did the workers leave the factory after a short time?

A. Because they didn't get enough money.

B. Because their jobs were dangerous.

C. Because they found their work boring.

D. Because there was too much noise.

39. Who did Henry Ford give most of this money to?

A. His family.

B. His country.

C. His friends.

D. The Ford Foundation.

40. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Cars called the Model

B. Henry Ford

C. The Ford Foundation

D. The Ford Motor Company

D

Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2035，many people can live to be about 150 years old. So at the age of 40，you're not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!

You say to your shirt，“Turn red.” It changes from blu e to red. In 2035，“smart clothes” can change the color or style as you like.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk，but you hear the voice，“You shouldn't drink that！” Your fridge remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2035，every household

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appliance (家用电器) is like your secretary.

It's time to go to work. In 2035，cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way，you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” is all aro und you.

So will all these things come true？“All these will come true，even better，” says a scientist.

I couldn't agree more with the scientist. I am looking forward to the new life.

41. How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035?

A. Young.

B. Fat.

C. Healthy.

D. Tired.

42. Where is the “voice” from?

A. The watch.

B. The secretary.

C. The milk.

D. The fridge.

43. What are the cars in 2035 like?

A. They run in the sky.

B. They don't need gas.

C. They don't need drivers.

D. They can talk with humans.

44. Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2035?

A. People won't get old.

B. People don't need to wear clothes.

C. People don't need to have breakfast.

D. People can call their friends with a watch.

45. What does the writer think of the life in the future?

A. It will be as good as now.

B. It will be much better than now.

C. It will be as bad as now.

D. It will be much worse than now.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

There are 24 solar terms（节气）in China，and the Grain Rain（谷雨）is one of them．It is in spring．46 ．

This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain" that helps the grain grow. From its name，we can guess it means a time of more rain．47 ．Or you may get wet．

48 ．When the spring rain falls，farmers begin to grow crops．Farmers often say，"Spring rain is as precious （珍贵的）as oil．" It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead．

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People also have special activities at this time．In the northern part of China，people like to eat Chinese toon （椿牙）mixed with eggs．49 ．And it is a kind of healthy food．In South China the tea leaves are picked．50．Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places．

A. They are called Grain Rain tea

B. But this is a great time for planting crops

C. And it is usually on or around April 20 every year

D. The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful

E. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out

第2卷非选择题（共30分）

第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

I'm David. I get up early in the morning. I have breakfast at about seven. And I go to school at half 1.p________ seven. I get to school at seven fifty. Ten minutes later school starts I have four lessons in the morning. At twelve fifteen，I come back home for lunch. In the afternoon I am not very 2.b________. After school I do my 3.h________ and play with other students.

In the evening my parents come back from work. My mother cooks dinner and we have dinner 4.t__________. After that my mother and I r________ books or listen to music. Sometimes we watch TV. I go to bed at nine thirty. But my father often works late at night.

第二节完成句子。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

1.你擅长学哪科?

subject are you_______ ________ _________ ?

2.他必须提供纸和笔给我们做练习。

He _________ ___________ _________ __________paper to do exercises.

3.当我还是小孩时，爸妈经常带我去野餐。

_________ I was a little child, I often _________ _________ _________ __________ with my parents.

4. 如果明天不下雨，我将能够一天内完成这项工作。

If it _________ _________ tomorrow, I _________ _________ __________ to finish the work.

5.这座博物馆耗费了工人们两年多的时间才建成。

It _________ the workers ________ ________ 2 years _________ _________ this museum.

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第三节：书面表达（15分）

你校准备举行"保护地球，从我做起"的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿．请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文．

必要性地球是我家，必须保护她．

不良现象离开房间不关灯；没喝完水就把瓶子扔掉；乱扔塑料袋；

建议节约用水、用电．

你的2﹣3个建议．

注意：1．参考词汇：料塑料袋（plastic bags ）电（electricity ）；

2．词数70个左右（文幸开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

3．不得透露学校，姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．

The earth is our home.________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

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